scholarly journals Stability Analysis of a Class of Higher Order Difference Equations

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Liu ◽  
Fanwei Meng
Keyword(s):  
Difference Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Nonlinear Difference Equations ◽  
Order Difference ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Infinite Delays ◽  
Stability And Instability ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Right

We consider the sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability and instability of certain higher order nonlinear difference equations with infinite delays in finite-dimensional spaces. With the aid of the general comparison condition on the right-hand side functionfk(·), we generalize the stability and instability result.

scholarly journals Stability Results for Two-Dimensional Systems of Fractional-Order Difference Equations

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1751
Author(s):  
Oana Brandibur ◽  
Eva Kaslik ◽  
Dorota Mozyrska ◽  
Małgorzata Wyrwas
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Stability ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Discrete Version ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Step Size ◽  
Order Difference ◽  
Stability And Instability ◽  
Fractional Orders

Linear autonomous incommensurate systems that consist of two fractional-order difference equations of Caputo-type are studied in terms of their asymptotic stability and instability properties. More precisely, the asymptotic stability of the considered linear system is fully characterized, in terms of the fractional orders of the considered Caputo-type differences, as well as the elements of the linear system’s matrix and the discretization step size. Moreover, fractional-order-independent sufficient conditions are also derived for the instability of the system under investigation. With the aim of exemplifying the theoretical results, a fractional-order discrete version of the FitzHugh–Nagumo neuronal model is constructed and analyzed. Furthermore, numerical simulations are undertaken in order to substantiate the theoretical findings, showing that the membrane potential may exhibit complex bursting behavior for suitable choices of the model parameters and fractional orders of the Caputo-type differences.

scholarly journals Oscillatory behavior of nonlinear Hilfer fractional difference equations

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuğba Yalçın Uzun
Keyword(s):  
Difference Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Fractional Difference ◽  
Fractional Difference Equations ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Alpha Beta

AbstractIn this paper, we study the oscillation behavior for higher order nonlinear Hilfer fractional difference equations of the type $$\begin{aligned}& \Delta _{a}^{\alpha ,\beta }y(x)+f_{1} \bigl(x,y(x+\alpha ) \bigr) =\omega (x)+f_{2} \bigl(x,y(x+ \alpha ) \bigr),\quad x\in \mathbb{N}_{a+n-\alpha }, \\& \Delta _{a}^{k-(n-\gamma )}y(x) \big|_{x=a+n-\gamma } = y_{k}, \quad k= 0,1,\ldots,n, \end{aligned}$$ Δ a α , β y ( x ) + f 1 ( x , y ( x + α ) ) = ω ( x ) + f 2 ( x , y ( x + α ) ) , x ∈ N a + n − α , Δ a k − ( n − γ ) y ( x ) | x = a + n − γ = y k , k = 0 , 1 , … , n , where $\lceil \alpha \rceil =n$ ⌈ α ⌉ = n , $n\in \mathbb{N}_{0}$ n ∈ N 0 and $0\leq \beta \leq 1$ 0 ≤ β ≤ 1 . We introduce some sufficient conditions for all solutions and give an illustrative example for our results.

On the Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for the Stability of Linear Generalized Ordinary Differential, Linear Impulsive and Linear Difference Systems

2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 597-616
Author(s):  
Shota Akhalaia ◽  
Malkhaz Ashordia ◽  
Nestan Kekelia
Keyword(s):  
Linear System ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Closed Interval ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Difference Systems ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Generalized Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Lyapunov Sense

Abstract Necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the stability in the Lyapunov sense of solutions of a linear system of generalized ordinary differential equations 𝑑𝑥(𝑡) = 𝑑𝐴(𝑡) · 𝑥(𝑡) + 𝑑𝑓(𝑡), where and are, respectively, matrix- and vector-functions with bounded total variation components on every closed interval from . The results are realized for the linear systems of impulsive, ordinary differential and difference equations.

scholarly journals Multiple solutions of fourth-order difference equations with different boundary conditions

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhua Long ◽  
Shaohong Wang ◽  
Jiali Chen
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Invariant Sets ◽  
Mountain Pass Lemma ◽  
Order Difference

Abstract In the present paper, a class of fourth-order nonlinear difference equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions or periodic boundary conditions are considered. Based on the invariant sets of descending flow in combination with the mountain pass lemma, we establish a series of sufficient conditions on the existence of multiple solutions for these boundary value problems. In addition, some examples are provided to demonstrate the applicability of our results.

scholarly journals Symmetries and Solvability of a Class of Higher Order Systems of Ordinary Difference Equations

Symmetry ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Kgatliso Mkhwanazi ◽  
Mensah Folly-Gbetoula
Keyword(s):  
Difference Equations ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Order Difference

We perform Lie analysis for a system of higher order difference equations with variable coefficients and derive non-trivial symmetries. We use these symmetries to find exact formulas for the solutions in terms of k. Furthermore, a detailed study for a specific value of k is presented. Our findings generalize some results in the literature.

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