scholarly journals Analyzing Integrated Cost-Schedule Risk for Complex Product Systems R&D Projects

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Xu ◽  
Jing Yu ◽  
Hongbo Li

The vast majority of the research efforts in project risk management tend to assess cost risk and schedule risk independently. However, project cost and time are related in reality and the relationship between them should be analyzed directly. We propose an integrated cost and schedule risk assessment model for complex product systems R&D projects. Graphical evaluation review technique (GERT), Monte Carlo simulation, and probability distribution theory are utilized to establish the model. In addition, statistical analysis and regression analysis techniques are employed to analyze simulation outputs. Finally, a complex product systems R&D project as an example is modeled by the proposed approach and the simulation outputs are analyzed to illustrate the effectiveness of the risk assessment model. It seems that integrating cost and schedule risk assessment can provide more reliable risk estimation results.

2011 ◽  
Vol 204-210 ◽  
pp. 1382-1385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiu Lian Wang ◽  
Cong Bo Li

To provide referenced risk assessment model for implementing remanufacturing program in enterprise, a set of evaluating indicators was proposed according to the characteristics of the remanufacturing program’s life cycle, which includes acquisition, assessment, disassembly, reproducing and reprocessing phases; And Back Propagation neural network (BPNN) was applied to measure the risk of the remanufacturing system as evaluating method; In addition, the influence of the evaluating indicators on the output was calculated by the Relationship Function between the networked weights, so the key indicators can be found out. The risk assessment model is trained by five samples obtained from the Internet, and is verified by the case of one machining tools company.


2014 ◽  
Vol 522-524 ◽  
pp. 1806-1809
Author(s):  
Hong Juan Yang ◽  
Lu Yao Wang

With the development of society, the ecological risks continue to produce; ecological risk management is becoming urgent. This paper uses the literature research methods, focusing on the origin of ecological risks, the arising of ecological risk management, the ecological risk assessment model, and the relationship between ecological risk assessment and ecological risk management. Based on research at home and abroad, the paper proposes shortcomings of current research and three areas for further study in the future.


2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 2629-2633
Author(s):  
Shu Jun Tian ◽  
Ji Ming Kong

This is the first introduction of multimode system theory for risk assessment of earthquake-induced landslide. The paper defines the small watershed as multimode system which included triggering system and environmental system, through studying the relationship between multimode system and risk assessment of earthquake-induced landslide. Then the paper evaluates the risk of earthquake-induced landslide in 138 small watersheds with the multimode system, and verifies the result with the landslide data from interpretation of unmanned plane image. The result indicates 67.01% area of landslide in extremely high and high hazard levels. The structure and function of risk assessment model of multimode system is consistent with the formation mechanism of earthquake-induced landslide, which could avoid and decrease the artificial and random in dividing the evaluation index and risk degree of landslide.


2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 363-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Li ◽  
Xiang Li ◽  
Yuzhong Shen ◽  
Zhuming Bi ◽  
Minghui Sun

2010 ◽  
Vol 151 (34) ◽  
pp. 1365-1374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marianna Dávid ◽  
Hajna Losonczy ◽  
Miklós Udvardy ◽  
Zoltán Boda ◽  
György Blaskó ◽  
...  

A kórházban kezelt sebészeti és belgyógyászati betegekben jelentős a vénásthromboembolia-rizikó. Profilaxis nélkül, a műtét típusától függően, a sebészeti beavatkozások kapcsán a betegek 15–60%-ában alakul ki mélyvénás trombózis vagy tüdőembólia, és az utóbbi ma is vezető kórházi halálok. Bár a vénás thromboemboliát leggyakrabban a közelmúltban végzett műtéttel vagy traumával hozzák kapcsolatba, a szimptómás thromboemboliás események 50–70%-a és a fatális tüdőembóliák 70–80%-a nem a sebészeti betegekben alakul ki. Nemzetközi és hazai felmérések alapján a nagy kockázattal rendelkező sebészeti betegek többsége megkapja a szükséges trombózisprofilaxist. Azonban profilaxis nélkül marad a rizikóval rendelkező belgyógyászati betegek jelentős része, a konszenzuson alapuló nemzetközi és hazai irányelvi ajánlások ellenére. A belgyógyászati betegek körében növelni kell a profilaxisban részesülők arányát és el kell érni, hogy trombózisrizikó esetén a betegek megkapják a hatásos megelőzést. A beteg trombóziskockázatának felmérése fontos eszköze a vénás thromboembolia által veszélyeztetett betegek felderítésének, megkönnyíti a döntést a profilaxis elrendeléséről és javítja az irányelvi ajánlások betartását. A trombózisveszély megállapításakor, ha nem ellenjavallt, profilaxist kell alkalmazni. „A thromboemboliák kockázatának csökkentése és kezelése” című, 4. magyar antithromboticus irányelv felhívja a figyelmet a vénástrombózis-rizikó felmérésének szükségességére, és elsőként tartalmazza a kórházban fekvő belgyógyászati és sebészeti betegek kockázati kérdőívét. Ismertetjük a kockázatbecslő kérdőíveket és áttekintjük a kérdőívekben szereplő rizikófaktorokra vonatkozó bizonyítékokon alapuló adatokat.


Author(s):  
C.K. Lakshminarayan ◽  
S. Pabbisetty ◽  
O. Adams ◽  
F. Pires ◽  
M. Thomas ◽  
...  

Abstract This paper deals with the basic concepts of Signature Analysis and the application of statistical models for its implementation. It develops a scheme for computing sample sizes when the failures are random. It also introduces statistical models that comprehend correlations among failures that fail due to the same failure mechanism. The idea of correlation is important because semiconductor chips are processed in batches. Also any risk assessment model should comprehend correlations over time. The statistical models developed will provide the required sample sizes for the Failure Analysis lab to state "We are A% confident that B% of future parts will fail due to the same signature." The paper provides tables and graphs for the evaluation of such a risk assessment. The implementation of Signature Analysis will achieve the dual objective of improved customer satisfaction and reduced cycle time. This paper will also highlight it's applicability as well as the essential elements that need to be in place for it to be effective. Different examples have been illustrated of how the concept is being used by Failure Analysis Operations (FA) and Customer Quality and Reliability Engineering groups.


2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 521-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song YANG ◽  
Shuqin WU ◽  
Ningqiu LI ◽  
Cunbin SHI ◽  
Guocheng DENG ◽  
...  

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