scholarly journals Exact Analytical Solution for 3D Time-Dependent Heat Conduction in a Multilayer Sphere with Heat Sources Using Eigenfunction Expansion Method

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nemat Dalir

An exact analytical solution is obtained for the problem of three-dimensional transient heat conduction in the multilayered sphere. The sphere has multiple layers in the radial direction and, in each layer, time-dependent and spatially nonuniform volumetric internal heat sources are considered. To obtain the temperature distribution, the eigenfunction expansion method is used. An arbitrary combination of homogenous boundary condition of the first or second kind can be applied in the angular and azimuthal directions. Nevertheless, solution is valid for nonhomogeneous boundary conditions of the third kind (convection) in the radial direction. A case study problem for the three-layer quarter-spherical region is solved and the results are discussed.

Author(s):  
Bozhi Yang ◽  
Wenjun Liu

This paper presents the analytical solution of the heat conduction across a corrugated thermal interface material with rectangular straight fin arrangement. Domain decomposition and eigenfunction expansion method were used to study the thermal diffusion in such geometry for the first time. The temperature field solved from the analytical method agrees well with FEM simulation. The total heat transfer rate across the corrugated interface and thermal boundary resistance were derived analytically also. Results have shown that the effective thermal resistance across the interface can be significantly reduced with the corrugated TIM geometry. The analytical solution in the paper can provide insight into geometry effect on the heat transfer enhancement, and is a very useful complement to experimental work and numerical simulation in designing high-performance corrugated thermal interface.


2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 166-169
Author(s):  
Li Chen ◽  
Yang Bai

The eigenfunction expansion method is introduced into the numerical calculations of elastic plates. Based on the variational method, all the fundamental solutions of the governing equations are obtained directly. Using eigenfunction expansion method, various boundary conditions can be conveniently described by the combination of the eigenfunctions due to the completeness of the solution space. The coefficients of the combination are determined by the boundary conditions. In the numerical example, the stress concentration phenomena produced by the restriction of displacement conditions is discussed in detail.


A mathematical model of thermal process in an electrical machine was built as an example, presented as a three-layer cylinder where internal heat sources operate in one of the layers and heat is submitted to the other two by means of heat conduction. A method of solving the boundary-value problems for heat conduction equation in a complex area – a multi-layered cylinder with internal heat sources operating in one part of the layers and external ones in another part, is proposed. A method of problem solution in conditions of uncertainty of one of the boundary condition at the layers interface with conductive heat exchange between the layers is reviewed. The principle of method lies in the averaging of temperature distributions radially in the internal layers. As a result of transformations at the layers interface a boundary condition of the impedance-type conjugation appears. The analytical and numeric-analytical solutions of simplified problems were obtained.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. T. Al-Khairy ◽  
Z. M. AL-Ofey

This paper presents an analytical solution of the hyperbolic heat conduction equation for moving semi-infinite medium under the effect of time dependent laser heat source. Laser heating is modeled as an internal heat source, whose capacity is given by while the semi-infinite body has insulated boundary. The solution is obtained by Laplace transforms method, and the discussion of solutions for different time characteristics of heat sources capacity (constant, instantaneous, and exponential) is presented. The effect of absorption coefficients on the temperature profiles is examined in detail. It is found that the closed form solution derived from the present study reduces to the previously obtained analytical solution when the medium velocity is set to zero in the closed form solution.


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