This work is devoted to study algebras of continuous symmetric, that is, invariant with respect to permutations of coordinates of its argument, polynomials and $*$-polynomials on Banach spaces $\ell_p(\mathbb{R}^n)$ and $\ell_p(\mathbb{C}^n)$ of $p$-power summable sequences of $n$-dimensional vectors of real and complex numbers resp., where $1\leq p < +\infty.$ We construct the subset of the algebra of all continuous symmetric polynomials on the space $\ell_p(\mathbb{R}^n)$ such that every continuous symmetric polynomial on the space $\ell_p(\mathbb{R}^n)$ can be uniquely represented as a linear combination of products of elements of this set. In other words, we construct an algebraic basis of the algebra of all continuous symmetric polynomials on the space $\ell_p(\mathbb{R}^n).$ Using this result, we construct an algebraic basis of the algebra of all continuous symmetric $*$-polynomials on the space $\ell_p(\mathbb{C}^n).$ Results of the paper can be used for investigations of algebras, generated by continuous symmetric polynomials on the space $\ell_p(\mathbb{R}^n),$ and algebras, generated by continuous symmetric $*$-polynomials on the space $\ell_p(\mathbb{C}^n).$
On Algebraic Basis of the Algebra of Symmetric Polynomials on lp(Cn)
