scholarly journals σ-Algebra and σ-Baire in Fuzzy Soft Setting

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuker Mahmood Khalil ◽  
Mayadah Ulrazaq ◽  
Samaher Abdul-Ghani ◽  
Abu Firas Al-Musawi

We first introduce some new notions of Baireness in fuzzy soft topological space (FSTS). Next, their characterizations and basic properties are investigated in this work. The notions of fuzzy soft dense, fuzzy soft nowhere dense, fuzzy soft meager, fuzzy soft second category, fuzzy soft residual, fuzzy soft Baire, fuzzy soft δ-sets, fuzzy soft λσ-sets, fuzzy soft σ-nowhere dense, fuzzy soft σ-meager, fuzzy soft σ-residual, fuzzy soft σ-Baire, fuzzy soft σ-second category, fuzzy soft σ-residual, fuzzy, fuzzy soft submaximal space, fuzzy soft P-space, fuzzy soft almost resolvable space, fuzzy soft hyperconnected space, fuzzy soft A-embedded, fuzzy soft D-Baire, fuzzy soft almost P-spaces, fuzzy soft Borel, and fuzzy soft σ-algebra are introduced. Furthermore, several examples are shown as well.

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tareq M. Al-shami ◽  
Ljubiša D. R. Kočinac ◽  
Baravan A. Asaad

In this paper, we introduce the concept of sum of soft topological spaces using pairwise disjoint soft topological spaces and study its basic properties. Then, we define additive and finitely additive properties which are considered a link between soft topological spaces and their sum. In this regard, we show that the properties of being p-soft T i , soft paracompactness, soft extremally disconnectedness, and soft continuity are additive. We provide some examples to elucidate that soft compactness and soft separability are finitely additive; however, soft hyperconnected, soft indiscrete, and door soft spaces are not finitely additive. In addition, we prove that soft interior, soft closure, soft limit, and soft boundary points are interchangeable between soft topological spaces and their sum. This helps to obtain some results related to some important generalized soft open sets. Finally, we observe under which conditions a soft topological space represents the sum of some soft topological spaces.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasha Naser Majeed

In this paper, the C̆ech fuzzy soft closure spaces are defined and their basic properties are studied. Closed (respectively, open) fuzzy soft sets is defined in C̆ech fuzzy-soft closure spaces. It has been shown that for each C̆ech fuzzy soft closure space there is an associated fuzzy soft topological space. In addition, the concepts of a subspace and a sum are defined in C̆ech fuzzy soft closure space. Finally, fuzzy soft continuous (respectively, open and closed) mapping between C̆ech fuzzy soft closure spaces are introduced. Mathematics Subject Classification: 54A40, 54B05, 54C05.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (15) ◽  
pp. 1781
Author(s):  
Samer Al Ghour

In this paper, we first define soft u-open sets and soft s-open as two new classes of soft sets on soft bitopological spaces. We show that the class of soft p-open sets lies strictly between these classes, and we give several sufficient conditions for the equivalence between soft p-open sets and each of the soft u-open sets and soft s-open sets, respectively. In addition to these, we introduce the soft u-ω-open, soft p-ω-open, and soft s-ω-open sets as three new classes of soft sets in soft bitopological spaces, which contain soft u-open sets, soft p-open sets, and soft s-open sets, respectively. Via soft u-open sets, we define two notions of Lindelöfeness in SBTSs. We discuss the relationship between these two notions, and we characterize them via other types of soft sets. We define several types of soft local countability in soft bitopological spaces. We discuss relationships between them, and via some of them, we give two results related to the discrete soft topological space. According to our new concepts, the study deals with the correspondence between soft bitopological spaces and their generated bitopological spaces.


Author(s):  
Hamid Reza Moradi

A nonzero fuzzy open set () of a fuzzy topological space is said to be fuzzy minimal open (resp. fuzzy maximal open) set if any fuzzy open set which is contained (resp. contains) in is either or itself (resp. either or itself). In this note, a new class of sets called fuzzy minimal open sets and fuzzy maximal open sets in fuzzy topological spaces are introduced and studied which are subclasses of open sets. Some basic properties and characterization theorems are also to be investigated.


Author(s):  
Parimala Mani ◽  
Karthika M ◽  
jafari S ◽  
Smarandache F ◽  
Ramalingam Udhayakumar

Neutrosophic nano topology and Nano ideal topological spaces induced the authors to propose this new concept. The aim of this paper is to introduce a new type of structural space called neutrosophic nano ideal topological spaces and investigate the relation between neutrosophic nano topological space and neutrosophic nano ideal topological spaces. We define some closed sets in these spaces to establish their relationships. Basic properties and characterizations related to these sets are given.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 6178-6184 ◽  
Author(s):  
A A Nasef ◽  
A E Radwan ◽  
F A Ibrahem ◽  
R B Esmaeel

In the present paper, we have continued to study the properties of soft topological spaces. We introduce new types of soft compactness based on the soft ideal Ĩ in a soft topological space (X, τ, E) namely, soft αI-compactness, soft αI-Ĩ-compactness, soft α-Ĩ-compactness, soft α-closed, soft αI-closed, soft countably α-Ĩ-compactness and soft countably αI-Ĩ-compactness. Also, several of their topological properties are investigated. The behavior of these concepts under various types of soft functions has obtained


2009 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karol Pąk

Basic Properties of Metrizable Topological Spaces We continue Mizar formalization of general topology according to the book [11] by Engelking. In the article, we present the final theorem of Section 4.1. Namely, the paper includes the formalization of theorems on the correspondence between the cardinalities of the basis and of some open subcover, and a discreet (closed) subspaces, and the weight of that metrizable topological space. We also define Lindelöf spaces and state the above theorem in this special case. We also introduce the concept of separation among two subsets (see [12]).


Aim of this paper is to define -open sets in a topological space and obtain their basic properties. Also, we define minimal -open sets in a space and study the impact of two minimal -open sets in a space with -regular operation. However, the roll of minimal -open sets in -locally finite space has been discussed.


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