scholarly journals Towards a Better Approach for Link Breaks Detection and Route Repairs Strategy in AODV Protocol

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saaidal Razalli Azzuhri ◽  
Muhammad Badri Mhd Noor ◽  
Jafferi Jamaludin ◽  
Ismail Ahmedy ◽  
Rafidah Md Noor
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Network Simulator ◽  
Route Failure ◽  
Aodv Protocol ◽  
Distance Vector ◽  
Hello Message ◽  
Position Parameter ◽  
Alternative Routes ◽  
Aodv Routing Protocol

This paper describes a parameterized approach to the Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol using a network-simulator 2 (ns2). By utilizing two AODV’s protocol functions, which are HELLO messages and local route repair, we explore the more flexible approach on these two important functions, rather than a fixed setting within the default AODV protocol. HELLO message is used to detect the broken link, while the local route repair in AODV is used to fix and discover alternative routes in the event of route failure. In this paper, two functions to optimize AODV performance have been utilized. The first is link break detection time (Llb), using the HELLO message to detect link failure, and the second is link break position parameter (Lbp) for AODV’s local route repair. The results show that the default AODV setting does not yield the best results for most defined network scenarios. In some cases, improvement compared to the default setting can be as high as 38%, for local route repair strategies. This paper presents a potential flexible and parameterized approach for dealing with link breaks and route repairing strategies for AODV protocol.

scholarly journals A Reliable and Secure AODV Protocol for MANETs

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.38) ◽  
pp. 893
Author(s):  
Ajit Kumar Singh Yadav ◽  
Rajesh K. Yadav
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Network Simulator ◽  
Aodv Protocol ◽  
Computing Environments ◽  
Distance Vector ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc ◽  
Hoc Networks

In recent years, Mobile ad hoc networks ((MANETs) have generated great interest among researchers in their implementation under several computing environments. However, MANETs are highly susceptible to various security attacks due to their inherent characteristics. The ad hoc on demand distance vector (AODV) is most suitable routing protocol for mobile adhoc networks in which resource consumption attacks are frequent if it is not detected timely. In this paper, we have proposed a scheme to detect as well as overcome black hole attacks using an Intrusion Detection System (IDS). The proposed scheme is implemented using network simulator 2(NS2) to compare its performance against the standard AODV with and without attack. The results of the simulation show that proposed scheme optimizes the end-to-end delay, normalized routing load, packet delivery fraction and average throughput in comparison with AODV protocols under black hole attack.  

scholarly journals Performance Analysis of MANET under Rushing Attack

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 8506-8510
Keyword(s):  
Performance Analysis ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Network Simulator ◽  
Simulation Tools ◽  
Aodv Protocol ◽  
Simulation Purpose ◽  
Distance Vector ◽  
Simulation Parameters ◽  
Analysis Of Performance

In this article performance analysis of MANET under rushing attack has been performed. It is mainly focused on the analysis of the effect of Rushing attack in MANET. Ad-hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol is considered as the routing protocol of MANET. This paper will analysis the various results that how the attackers affect the performance of the routing protocol in the MANET. Network Simulator NS2 (2.35) is taken as simulation tools for simulation purpose. Various node densities are considered as simulation parameters, which are used for analysis of AODV protocol under Rushing Attack. Analysis of performance is based on Control Overheads, Normalized Routing Overheads, Delay and Throughput.

Performance Analysis of AODV Protocol in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

2011 ◽  
Vol 403-408 ◽  
pp. 2415-2419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Ming Ding ◽  
Chang Hong Sun ◽  
Lin Song ◽  
Wan Qi Kong
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Data Transfer ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Aodv Protocol ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc ◽  
Hoc Networks ◽  
Aodv Routing Protocol ◽  
Better Than

Simulation environment of the mobile Ad Hoc network is built by applying NS2 simulation software. The simulation data indicates that AODV routing protocol is better than DSDV in throughput, fairness and stability. In the underwater network environment where the nodes are in Low-Speed movement, the data transfer rate of AODV routing protocol is higher than AOMDV. To a certain extent, AODV is more suitable for application in underwater environments.

Preventing Collaborative Black Hole Attack in IoT Construction Using a CBHA–AODV Routing Protocol

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-46
Author(s):  
T. Aditya Sai Srinivas ◽  
S S Mani Manivannan
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Base Station ◽  
Wireless Transmission ◽  
Construction Sites ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Black Hole Attack ◽  
Distance Vector ◽  
Aodv Routing Protocol

Workers or labors who are working in construction sites are prone to severe risks such as death, injuries happened due to accidents, falls and stuck in between objects. Internet of things (IoT) based sensors can be utilized to monitor the behavior of workers when they are in danger zones/areas. To safeguard site workers, supervisors or site managers should monitor and alert them when they are in danger. Data will be routed from site worker to supervisor, during this routing process data is subjected to routing attacks such as black hole attack and so on, due to wireless transmission. This article addresses the problem of black hole attack that happens during the wireless transmission between nodes and the base station (BS) of IoT-based civil construction. The proposed solution Collaborative Black Hole Attack – Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector routing protocol (CBHA-AODV) prevents the collaborative black hole attack by 87.72%.

scholarly journals Analysis of Quality of Service for the AOMDV Routing Protocol

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 359-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. B. Kute ◽  
M. U. Kharat
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Service ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Route Failure ◽  
Qos Guarantees ◽  
Path Distance ◽  
Distance Vector ◽  
Hoc Networks ◽  
Single Path

Due to the dynamic nature of Mobile Ad-hoc Networks  (MANETs), the provision of Quality of Service (QoS) guarantees is challenging. The route failure probability in a MANET is increased due to the mobility of nodes, which increases routing overhead. Multi-path routing protocols have relatively greater ability to reduce the routing overheads.  This paper discuses the performance analysis of the Ad-hoc On-Demand Multi-Path Distance Vector (AOMDV) routing protocol. AOMDV is a multi-path extension of a very well known single path routing protocol, (AODV). Extensive simulations were carried out using ns-2.34 and the study concluded that for CBR traffic AOMDV performance degrades as the data packet generation rate increases.

V2V Communication Protocols in Cloud-Assisted Vehicular Networks

2018 ◽  
pp. 125-150
Author(s):  
Amal Ahmed Eltahir ◽  
Rashid A. Saeed
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Cellular Network ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Vehicular Networks ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
V2v Communication ◽  
Internet Connection ◽  
Wireless Mesh ◽  
Distance Vector ◽  
Aodv Routing Protocol

Integration of vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET) and cellular network is a promising architecture for future machine-to-machine applications. This integration helps the vehicles have steady internet connection through cellular network (i.e., LTE), and at same time communicate with other vehicles. However, dead spot areas and unsuccessful handoff processes due to the high speed of vehicles that can disrupt the implementation of this kind of architecture. In this chapter, simplified cluster-based gateway selection (SCGS) scheme for multi-hop relay in VANET network is proposed. The scheme is achieved by utilizing a new routing protocol called an enhanced hybrid wireless mesh protocol (E-HWMP). The simulations results show that SCGS scheme through E-HWMP protocol performed better than ad-hoc on demand distance vector (AODV) routing protocol. Furthermore, SCGS scheme through E-HWMP is compared with other cluster-based gateway selections used in the previous works; the result shows that SCGS scheme through E-HWMP protocol outperforms the other cluster-based gateway selections schemes.

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