scholarly journals Existence and Uniqueness of Uncertain Fractional Backward Difference Equations of Riemann–Liouville Type

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pshtiwan Othman Mohammed ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
Fahd Jarad ◽  
Yu-Ming Chu

In this article, we consider the analytic solutions of the uncertain fractional backward difference equations in the sense of Riemann–Liouville fractional operators which are solved by using the Picard successive iteration method. Also, we consider the existence and uniqueness theorem of the solution to an uncertain fractional backward difference equation via the Banach contraction fixed-point theorem under the conditions of Lipschitz constant and linear combination growth. Finally, we point out some examples to confirm the validity of the existence and uniqueness of the solution.

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pshtiwan Othman Mohammed

In this paper, we firstly recall the definition of an uncertain fractional forward difference equation with Riemann-Liouvillelike forward difference. After that analytic solutions to a generalized uncertain fractional difference equations are solved by using the Picard successive iteration method. Moreover, the existence and uniqueness theorem of the solutions are proved by applying Banach contraction mapping theorem. Finally, two examples are presented to illustrate the validity of the existence and uniqueness theorem.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 476
Author(s):  
Jiraporn Reunsumrit ◽  
Thanin Sitthiwirattham

In this paper, we propose sequential fractional delta-nabla sum-difference equations with nonlocal fractional delta-nabla sum boundary conditions. The Banach contraction principle and the Schauder’s fixed point theorem are used to prove the existence and uniqueness results of the problem. The different orders in one fractional delta differences, one fractional nabla differences, two fractional delta sum, and two fractional nabla sum are considered. Finally, we present an illustrative example.


Author(s):  
Choukri Derbazi ◽  
Zidane Baitiche ◽  
Akbar Zada

Abstract This manuscript is committed to deal with the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for fractional relaxation equation involving ψ-Caputo fractional derivative. The existence of solution is carried out with the help of Schauder’s fixed point theorem, while the uniqueness of the solution is obtained by applying the Banach contraction principle, along with Bielecki type norm. Moreover, two explicit monotone iterative sequences are constructed for the approximation of the extreme positive solutions to the proposed problem. Lastly, two examples are presented to support the obtained results.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Guixin Hu ◽  
Ke Wang

We introduce a new kind of equation, stochastic differential equations with self-exciting switching. Firstly, we give some preliminaries for this kind of equation, and then, we get the main results of our paper; that is, we gave the sufficient condition which can guarantee the existence and uniqueness of the solution.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azizollah Babakhani ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu

We discuss the existence and uniqueness of solution to nonlinear fractional order ordinary differential equations(Dα-ρtDβ)x(t)=f(t,x(t),Dγx(t)),t∈(0,1)with boundary conditionsx(0)=x0,  x(1)=x1or satisfying the initial conditionsx(0)=0,  x′(0)=1, whereDαdenotes Caputo fractional derivative,ρis constant,1<α<2,and0<β+γ≤α. Schauder's fixed-point theorem was used to establish the existence of the solution. Banach contraction principle was used to show the uniqueness of the solution under certain conditions onf.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hari Mohan Srivastava ◽  
Pshtiwan Othman Mohammed

We consider the comparison theorems for the fractional forward h-difference equations in the context of discrete fractional calculus. Moreover, we consider the existence and uniqueness theorem for the uncertain fractional forward h-difference equations. After that the relations between the solutions for the uncertain fractional forward h-difference equations with symmetrical uncertain variables and their α-paths are established and verified using the comparison theorems and existence and uniqueness theorem. Finally, two examples are provided to illustrate the relationship between the solutions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Fuli He ◽  
Z. Mostefaoui ◽  
M. Abdalla

The main aim of this paper is to study and establish some new fixed point theorems for contractive maps that satisfied Mizoguchi-Takahashi’s condition in the setting of bicomplex-valued metric spaces. These new results improve and generalize the Banach contraction principle and some well-known results in the literature. Finally, as applications of our results, we give the existence and uniqueness of the solution of a nonlinear integral equation.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (23) ◽  
pp. 3029
Author(s):  
Shuyi Wang ◽  
Fanwei Meng

In this paper, the Ulam stability of an n-th order delay integro-differential equation is given. Firstly, the existence and uniqueness theorem of a solution for the delay integro-differential equation is obtained using a Lipschitz condition and the Banach contraction principle. Then, the expression of the solution for delay integro-differential equation is derived by mathematical induction. On this basis, we obtain the Ulam stability of the delay integro-differential equation via Gronwall–Bellman inequality. Finally, two examples of delay integro-differential equations are given to explain our main results.


1976 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Derrick ◽  
L. Janos

As observed by A. Bielecki and others ([1], [3]) the Banach contraction principle, when applied to the theory of differential equations, provides proofs of existence and uniqueness of solutions only in a local sense. S. C. Chu and J. B. Diaz ([2]) have found that the contraction principle can be applied to operator or functional equations and even partial differential equations if the metric of the underlying function space is suitably changed.


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