Solving an Integral Equation by Using Fixed Point Approach in Fuzzy Bipolar Metric Spaces

The purpose of this manuscript is to obtain some fixed point results under mild contractive conditions in fuzzy bipolar metric spaces. Our results generalize and extend many of the previous findings in the same approach. Moreover, two examples to support our theorems are obtained. Finally, to examine and strengthen the theoretical results, the existence and uniqueness of the solution to a nonlinear integral equation was studied as a kind of applications.

Calculation of evaporation length of a liquid bridge flowing between inclined hot tubes

The bridge consists of liquid held by surface tension forces between two inclined tubes in an LNG heat exchanger. The shape of the bridge is calculated by the hydrostatic equation, which is reduced to a nonlinear integral equation and resolved by the Newton method. The velocity and temperature fields in the bridge are described by the Navier-Stokes and energy equations, respectively. They are reduced to the boundary integral equations and calculated by the method of boundary elements. Heat transfer coefficient is calculated for evaporating bridge and the length of total bridge evaporation is estimated.

Edge Theoretic Extended Contractions and Their Applications

Edge theoretic extended contractions are introduced and coincidence point theorems and common fixed-point theorems are proved for such contraction mappings in a metric space endowed with a graph. As further applications, we have proved the existence of a solution of a nonlinear integral equation of Volterra type and given a suitable example in support of our result.

Some α − ϕ -Fuzzy Cone Contraction Results with Integral Type Application

In this paper, we define α -admissible and α - ϕ -fuzzy cone contraction in fuzzy cone metric space to prove some fixed point theorems. Some related sequences with contraction mappings have been discussed. Ultimately, our theoretical results have been utilized to show the existence of the solution to a nonlinear integral equation. This application is also illustrative of how fuzzy metric spaces can be used in other integral type operators.

Inverse Problem for an Equation of the Reaction-Diffusion-Advection Type with Data on the Position of a Reaction Front: Features of the Solution in the Case of a Nonlinear Integral Equation in a Reduced Statement

The paper considers the features of numerical reconstruction of the advection coefficient when solving the coefficient inverse problem for a nonlinear singularly perturbed equation of the reaction-diffusion-advection type. Information on the position of a reaction front is used as data of the inverse problem. An important question arises: is it possible to obtain a mathematical connection between the unknown coefficient and the data of the inverse problem? The methods of asymptotic analysis of the direct problem help to solve this question. But the reduced statement of the inverse problem obtained by the methods of asymptotic analysis contains a nonlinear integral equation for the unknown coefficient. The features of its solution are discussed. Numerical experiments demonstrate the possibility of solving problems of such class using the proposed methods.

Semilocal Convergence of the Extension of Chun’s Method

In this work, we use the technique of recurrence relations to prove the semilocal convergence in Banach spaces of the multidimensional extension of Chun’s iterative method. This is an iterative method of fourth order, that can be transferred to the multivariable case by using the divided difference operator. We obtain the domain of existence and uniqueness by taking a suitable starting point and imposing a Lipschitz condition to the first Fréchet derivative in the whole domain. Moreover, we apply the theoretical results obtained to a nonlinear integral equation of Hammerstein type, showing the applicability of our results.

THE EXISTENCE OF A SOLUTION OF THE NONLINEAR INTEGRAL EQUATION VIA THE FIXED POINT APPROACH

In this paper, we present some fixed point results for a generalized class of nonexpansive mappings in the framework of uniformly convex hyperbolic space and also propose a new iterative scheme for approximating the fixed point of this class of mappings in the framework of uniformly convex hyperbolic spaces. Furthermore, we establish some basic properties and some strong and $\triangle$-convergence theorems for these mappings in uniformly convex hyperbolic spaces. Finally, we present an application to the nonlinear integral equation and also, a numerical example to illustrate our main result and then display the efficiency of the proposed algorithm compared to different iterative algorithms in the literature with different choices of parameters and initial guesses. The results obtained in this paper extends and generalizes corresponding results in uniformly convex Banach spaces, CAT(0) spaces and other related results in literature.

NONLINEAR PROPAGATION OF LEAKY TE-POLARIZED ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES IN A METAMATERIAL GOUBAU LINE

Propagation of leaky TE-polarized electromagnetic waves in the Goubau line (a perfectly conducting cylinder covered by a concentric dielectric layer) filled with nonlinear metamaterial medium is studied. The problem is reduced to the analysis of a nonlinear integral equation with a kernel in the form of the Green function of an auxiliary boundary value problem on an interval. The existence of propagating nonlinear leaky TE waves for the chosen nonlinearity (Kerr law) is proved using the method of contraction. For the numerical solution, a method based on solving an auxiliary Cauchy problem (a version of the shooting method) is proposed. New propagation regimes are discovered.

Coupled Optimal Results with an Application to Nonlinear Integral Equations

In the present work, we consider the best proximal problem related to a coupled mapping, which we define using control functions and weak inequalities. As a consequence, we obtain some results on coupled fixed points. Our results generalize some recent results in the literature. Also, as an application of the results obtained, we present the solution to a system of a coupled Fredholm nonlinear integral equation. Our work is supported by several illustrations.

Recent Fixed-Point Results for θ − Contraction Mappings in Rectangular M − Metric Spaces with Supportive Application

The goal of this manuscript is to present a new fixed-point theorem on θ − contraction mappings in the setting of rectangular M-metric spaces (RMMSs). Also, a nontrivial example to illustrate our main result has been given. Moreover, some related sequences with θ − contraction mappings have been discussed. Ultimately, our theoretical result has been implicated to study the existence and uniqueness of the solution to a nonlinear integral equation (NIE).