scholarly journals Asymptotic Behavior Analysis of a Fractional-Order Tumor-Immune Interaction Model with Immunotherapy

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenbin Yang ◽  
Xiaozhou Feng ◽  
Shuhui Liang ◽  
Xiaojuan Wang

A fractional-order tumor-immune interaction model with immunotherapy is proposed and examined. The existence, uniqueness, and nonnegativity of the solutions are proved. The local and global asymptotic stability of some equilibrium points are investigated. In particular, we present the sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability of tumor-free equilibrium. Finally, numerical simulations are conducted to illustrate the analytical results. The results indicate that the fractional order has a stabilization effect, and it may help to control the tumor extinction.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Junmei Liu ◽  
Yonggang Ma

This paper discusses the asymptotic behavior of a class of three-species stochastic model with regime switching. Using the Lyapunov function, we first obtain sufficient conditions for extinction and average time persistence. Then, we prove sufficient conditions for the existence of stationary distributions of populations, and they are ergodic. Numerical simulations are carried out to support our theoretical results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (14) ◽  
pp. 1850180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinhe Wang ◽  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Xia Huang ◽  
Yuxia Li

In this paper, a delayed fractional-order SIR (susceptible, infected, and removed) epidemic model with saturated incidence and treatment functions is presented. Firstly, the non-negativity and boundedness of solutions of the proposed model are proved. Next, some sufficient conditions are established to ensure the local asymptotic stability of the disease-free equilibrium point [Formula: see text] and the endemic equilibrium point [Formula: see text] for any delay. Meanwhile, global asymptotic stability of the endemic equilibrium point [Formula: see text] is investigated by constructing a suitable Lyapunov function. Some sufficient conditions are established for the global asymptotic stability of this endemic equilibrium point. Finally, some numerical simulations are illustrated to verify the correctness of the theoretical results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianzeng Li ◽  
Yu Wang

In this letter stability analysis of fractional order nonlinear systems is studied. Some new sufficient conditions on the local (globally) asymptotic stability for a class of fractional order nonlinear systems with order0<α<2are proposed by using properties of Mittag-Leffler function and the Gronwall inequality. And the corresponding stabilization criteria are also given. The numerical simulations of two systems with order0<α<1and two systems with order1<α<2illustrate the effectiveness and universality of the proposed approach.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingyi Zhan ◽  
Xiangdong Xie ◽  
Zhifang Zhang

AChemostatsystem incorporating hepatocellular carcinomas is discussed. The model generalizes the classicalChemostatmodel, and it assumes that theChemostatis an increasing function of the concentration. The asymptotic behavior of solutions is determined. Sufficient conditions for the local and global asymptotic stability of equilibrium and numerical simulation are obtained, which is used to select the disease control tactics.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usa Humphries ◽  
Grienggrai Rajchakit ◽  
Pramet Kaewmesri ◽  
Pharunyou Chanthorn ◽  
Ramalingam Sriraman ◽  
...  

We study the global asymptotic stability problem with respect to the fractional-order quaternion-valued bidirectional associative memory neural network (FQVBAMNN) models in this paper. Whether the real and imaginary parts of quaternion-valued activation functions are expressed implicitly or explicitly, they are considered to meet the global Lipschitz condition in the quaternion field. New sufficient conditions are derived by applying the principle of homeomorphism, Lyapunov fractional-order method and linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach for the two cases of activation functions. The results confirm the existence, uniqueness and global asymptotic stability of the system’s equilibrium point. Finally, two numerical examples with their simulation results are provided to show the effectiveness of the obtained results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changjin Xu ◽  
Yusen Wu

A Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model with time-varying delays is investigated. By using the differential inequality theory, some sufficient conditions which ensure the permanence and global asymptotic stability of the system are established. The paper ends with some interesting numerical simulations that illustrate our analytical predictions.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Feng Huo ◽  
Zhan-Ping Ma ◽  
Chun-Ying Liu

A generalized version of the Leslie-Gower predator-prey model that incorporates the prey structure and predator dispersal in two-patch environments is introduced. The focus is on the study of the boundedness of solution, permanence, and extinction of the model. Sufficient conditions for global asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium are derived by constructing a Lyapunov functional. Numerical simulations are also presented to illustrate our main results.


Author(s):  
Rachida Mezhoud ◽  
Khaled Saoudi ◽  
Abderrahmane Zaraï ◽  
Salem Abdelmalek

AbstractFractional calculus has been shown to improve the dynamics of differential system models and provide a better understanding of their dynamics. This paper considers the time–fractional version of the Degn–Harrison reaction–diffusion model. Sufficient conditions are established for the local and global asymptotic stability of the model by means of invariant rectangles, the fundamental stability theory of fractional systems, the linearization method, and the direct Lyapunov method. Numerical simulation results are used to illustrate the theoretical results.


Author(s):  
Jiandong Zhao ◽  
Tonghua Zhang ◽  
Zhixia Han

AbstractTo study the effect of environmental noise on the spread of the disease, a stochastic Susceptible, Infective, Removed and Susceptible (SIRS) model with two viruses is introduced in this paper. Sufficient conditions for global existence of positive solution and stochastically asymptotic stability of disease-free equilibrium in the model are given. Then, it is shown that the positive solution is stochastically ultimately bounded and the moment average in time of the positive solution is bounded. Our results mean that the environmental noise suppresses the growth rate of the individuals and drives the disease to extinction under certain conditions. Finally, numerical simulations are given to illustrate our main results.


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