Raceway Defect Frequency Deviation of Full-Ceramic Ball Bearing Induced by Fit Clearance in Wide Temperature Ranges

Full-ceramic ball bearings are widely applied in wide temperature ranges due to their excellent thermal shock resistance, and the condition monitoring and fault diagnosis are mainly conducted through the spectrum analysis based on the defect frequencies. However, the outer ring has a spinning motion in the temperature-related fit clearance, which leads to the deviation of raceway defect frequencies, and is not conducive to the fault diagnosis. In this paper, the temperature-related fit clearance is considered in the dynamic model, and defects are added on the inner raceway and outer raceway. The motions of the rings are calculated and analyzed in the frequency domain, and the trends of peak frequencies with temperature are investigated. Simulation and experimental results show that the spinning speed of the outer ring increases with temperature, and the defect frequencies exhibit obvious deviation in wide temperature ranges. In a temperature range of 500 K, the defect frequencies exhibit deviations of over 3%, which is obvious in the defect frequency identification. The results provide insights on the full-ceramic ball bearing dynamics and help with the fault diagnosis and status monitoring of the relevant devices.

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Investigation of the orbit-spinning behaviors of the outer ring in a full ceramic ball bearing-steel pedestal system in wide temperature ranges

Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing ◽

10.1016/j.ymssp.2020.107317 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 149 ◽

pp. 107317 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Huaitao Shi ◽

Yangyang Li ◽

Xiaotian Bai ◽

Zinan Wang ◽

Defang Zou ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Ball Bearing ◽

Bearing Steel ◽

Outer Ring ◽

Ceramic Ball ◽

Temperature Ranges ◽

Ball Bearing Steel

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Vibrations of the All-Ceramic Ball Bearing

Journal of Tribology ◽

10.1115/1.1456455 ◽

2002 ◽

Vol 124 (3) ◽

pp. 448-460 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Hiroyuki Ohta ◽

Shinya Satake

Keyword(s):

Natural Vibration ◽

Ball Bearing ◽

Axial Direction ◽

Outer Ring ◽

Ball Bearings ◽

Ceramic Ball ◽

Vibration Spectra ◽

All Ceramic ◽

Hybrid Ceramic ◽

Mass Type

All-ceramic ball bearings with silicone nitride balls and silicone nitride rings were tested and the vibration characteristics were compared with those of hybrid ceramic ball bearings and conventional steel ball bearings. The vibration measurement results showed that the overall vibratory velocity levels of the all-ceramic ball bearings are influenced by rotational velocities, and do not change with axial loads. Under a given axial load and rotational velocity, the overall vibratory velocity level of the all-ceramic ball bearing is the lowest, and the hybrid ball bearing the highest. The frequencies of main peaks in the measured vibration spectra of the all-ceramic ball bearing are higher than the frequencies of the corresponding main peaks for the hybrid ceramic ball bearing and the steel ball bearing. To explain the main peaks, modal analysis was done and the relationship between peak and natural vibration was analyzed. The results of the analyses showed that the main peaks are caused by: (1) the mass-type natural vibration of the outer ring in the vertical direction, (2) the bending natural vibration of the outer ring in the radial direction, (3) the moment of inertia-type natural vibration of the outer ring in the angular direction, (4) the mass-type natural vibration of the outer ring in the axial direction, and (5) the bending natural vibration of the outer ring in the axial direction. We also discuss the generating mechanism of the vibration and present the calculation method of the vibration spectra. As a result, it is clear that the vibration spectra of the all-ceramic ball bearing are determined by the amplitude of the waviness of the raceways and ball surface, the mobility, and the non-linear spring constant associated with the contact between the raceways and balls.

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Ball Bearing Dynamics at the Interference fit on Balls

Procedia Engineering ◽

10.1016/j.proeng.2017.02.268 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 176 ◽

pp. 19-24 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

I.S. Barmanov ◽

M.N. Ortikov

Keyword(s):

Ball Bearing ◽

Interference Fit ◽

Bearing Dynamics

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Direct Outer Ring Cooling of a High Speed Jet Engine Mainshaft Ball Bearing: Experimental Investigation Results

Volume 4: Heat Transfer, Parts A and B ◽

10.1115/gt2010-23312 ◽

2010 ◽

Author(s):

Peter Gloeckner ◽

Klaus Dullenkopf ◽

Michael Flouros

Keyword(s):

Power Dissipation ◽

High Speed ◽

Ball Bearing ◽

Operating Conditions ◽

Outer Ring ◽

Outer Diameter ◽

Propulsion Systems ◽

Jet Engine ◽

Power Loss Reduction ◽

The Impact

Operating conditions in high speed mainshaft ball bearings applied in new aircraft propulsion systems require enhanced bearing designs and materials. Rotational speeds, loads, demands on higher thrust capability, and reliability have increased continuously over the last years. A consequence of these increasing operating conditions are increased bearing temperatures. A state of the art jet engine high speed ball bearing has been modified with an oil channel in the outer diameter of the bearing. This oil channel provides direct cooling of the outer ring. Rig testing under typical flight conditions has been performed to investigate the cooling efficiency of the outer ring oil channel. In this paper the experimental results including bearing temperature distribution, power dissipation, bearing oil pumping and the impact on oil mass and parasitic power loss reduction are presented.

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Using Envelope Analysis and Compressive Sensing Method for Intelligent Fault Diagnosis of Ball Bearing

Advances in Science Technology and Engineering Systems Journal ◽

10.25046/aj050546 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (5) ◽

pp. 370-375

Author(s):

Khaldoon Fadhel Brethee ◽

Ghalib Rzayyig Ibrahim ◽

Rashaq Abdullah Mohammed

Keyword(s):

Fault Diagnosis ◽

Compressive Sensing ◽

Ball Bearing ◽

Intelligent Fault Diagnosis ◽

Envelope Analysis

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S114043 The electrolytic corrosion performance evaluation of the small ball bearing with low-cost ceramic ball

The Proceedings of Mechanical Engineering Congress Japan ◽

10.1299/jsmemecj.2011._s114043-1 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 2011 (0) ◽

pp. _S114043-1-_S114043-2

Author(s):

Hisashi FUJII ◽

Shoji NOGUCHI

Keyword(s):

Performance Evaluation ◽

Ball Bearing ◽

Low Cost ◽

Corrosion Performance ◽

Small Ball ◽

Ceramic Ball ◽

Electrolytic Corrosion

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Status Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis Network System Based on UPnP

Key Engineering Materials ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.353-358.2632 ◽

2007 ◽

Vol 353-358 ◽

pp. 2632-2635

Author(s):

Pei Yu Li ◽

Da Peng Tan ◽

Tao Qing Zhou ◽

Bo Yu Lin

Keyword(s):

Fault Diagnosis ◽

Embedded System ◽

Real Time ◽

Data Storage ◽

Network Architecture ◽

Network System ◽

Time Data ◽

Status Monitoring ◽

Self Recognition ◽

Real Time Data

Aiming at some problems in the fields of industry monitoring technology (IMT) such as bad dynamic ability and poor versatility, this paper brought forward a kind of intelligent Status monitoring and Fault diagnosis Network System (SFNS) based on UPnP-Universal Plug and Play. The model for fault diagnosis network system was established according to characteristics and requirements of IMT network, and system network architecture was designed and realized by UPnP. Using embedded system technology, real-time data collection node, monitoring center node and data storage server were designed, and that supplies powerful real-time data support for SFNS. Industry fields experiments proved that this system can realize self recognition, seamless linkage and other self adapting ability, and can break through the limitation of real IP address to achieve real-time remote monitoring on line.

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