scholarly journals Enabling Efficient Decentralized and Privacy Preserving Data Sharing in Mobile Cloud Computing

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jiawei Zhang ◽  
Ning Lu ◽  
Teng Li ◽  
Jianfeng Ma

Mobile cloud computing (MCC) is embracing rapid development these days and able to provide data outsourcing and sharing services for cloud users with pervasively smart mobile devices. Although these services bring various conveniences, many security concerns such as illegally access and user privacy leakage are inflicted. Aiming to protect the security of cloud data sharing against unauthorized accesses, many studies have been conducted for fine-grained access control using ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption (CP-ABE). However, a practical and secure data sharing scheme that simultaneously supports fine-grained access control, large university, key escrow free, and privacy protection in MCC with expressive access policy, high efficiency, verifiability, and exculpability on resource-limited mobile devices has not been fully explored yet. Therefore, we investigate the challenge and propose an Efficient and Multiauthority Large Universe Policy-Hiding Data Sharing (EMA-LUPHDS) scheme. In this scheme, we employ fully hidden policy to preserve the user privacy in access policy. To adapt to large scale and distributed MCC environment, we optimize multiauthority CP-ABE to be compatible with large attribute universe. Meanwhile, for the efficiency purpose, online/offline and verifiable outsourced decryption techniques with exculpability are leveraged in our scheme. In the end, we demonstrate the flexibility and high efficiency of our proposal for data sharing in MCC by extensive performance evaluation.

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (17) ◽  
pp. 4720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haifeng Li ◽  
Caihui Lan ◽  
Xingbing Fu ◽  
Caifen Wang ◽  
Fagen Li ◽  
...  

With the explosion of various mobile devices and the tremendous advancement in cloud computing technology, mobile devices have been seamlessly integrated with the premium powerful cloud computing known as an innovation paradigm named Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) to facilitate the mobile users in storing, computing and sharing their data with others. Meanwhile, Attribute Based Encryption (ABE) has been envisioned as one of the most promising cryptographic primitives for providing secure and flexible fine-grained “one to many” access control, particularly in large scale distributed system with unknown participators. However, most existing ABE schemes are not suitable for MCC because they involve expensive pairing operations which pose a formidable challenge for resource-constrained mobile devices, thus greatly delaying the widespread popularity of MCC. To this end, in this paper, we propose a secure and lightweight fine-grained data sharing scheme (SLFG-DSS) for a mobile cloud computing scenario to outsource the majority of time-consuming operations from the resource-constrained mobile devices to the resource-rich cloud servers. Different from the current schemes, our novel scheme can enjoy the following promising merits simultaneously: (1) Supporting verifiable outsourced decryption, i.e., the mobile user can ensure the validity of the transformed ciphertext returned from the cloud server; (2) resisting decryption key exposure, i.e., our proposed scheme can outsource decryption for intensive computing tasks during the decryption phase without revealing the user’s data or decryption key; (3) achieving a CCA security level; thus, our novel scheme can be applied to the scenarios with higher security level requirement. The concrete security proof and performance analysis illustrate that our novel scheme is proven secure and suitable for the mobile cloud computing environment.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Ren ◽  
Lingling Zeng ◽  
Ran Liu ◽  
Chi Cheng

Current file storage service models for cloud servers assume that users either belong to single layer with different privileges or cannot authorize privileges iteratively. Thus, the access control is not fine-grained and flexible. Besides, most access control methods at cloud servers mainly rely on computationally intensive cryptographic algorithms and, especially, may not be able to support highly dynamic ad hoc groups with addition and removal of group members. In this paper, we propose a scheme called F2AC, which is a lightweight, fine-grained, and flexible access control scheme for file storage in mobile cloud computing. F2AC can not only achieve iterative authorization, authentication with tailored policies, and access control for dynamically changing accessing groups, but also provide access privilege transition and revocation. A new access control model called directed tree with linked leaf model is proposed for further implementations in data structures and algorithms. The extensive analysis is given for justifying the soundness and completeness of F2AC.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 118-122
Author(s):  
Dr. Jennifer S. Raj

As the need for super-fast mobile devices incorporating cloud computing technology continues to be the need of the hour, Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) serves as the platform for mobile users to share data with others, store information on the cloud and also compute using the data. Over the years, the most widely preferred encryption that has proven to be reliable is Attribute Based Encryption (ABE). However, this encryption methodology requires expensive pairing operation which makes it unsuitable for MCC. As a result of this, MCC remains slow in reaching the crowd due to the challenge of resource-constrained mobile devices. To tackle this resource-constraint we propose a novel method of outsourcing operations to resource-rich cloud servers so that the constraint on resources does not hinder proper functioning of the mobile device. There are a number of advantages when data sharing is incorporated with lightweight fine-grain data sharing methodology. This method has a number of advantages such as CCA security level, resisting decryption key exposure and supporting verifiable outsourced decryption. Simulation results indicate that the performance analysis and concrete security proof is apt for MCC environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1055 (1) ◽  
pp. 012108
Author(s):  
M Arumugam ◽  
S Deepa ◽  
G Arun ◽  
P Sathishkumar ◽  
K Jeevanantham

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