Abstract P2-18-01: Single modality adjuvant therapy with radiation (RT) alone or endocrine therapy (ET) alone in women ≥65 years with early stage, hormone receptor positive breast cancer treated with breast-conserving surgery: A population-based analysis

Author(s):  
Mira Goldberg ◽  
Rinku Sutradhar ◽  
Lawrence Paszat ◽  
Timothy Whelan ◽  
Sumei Gu ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1148-1156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amye J. Tevaarwerk ◽  
Kari B. Wisinski ◽  
Ruth M. O’Regan

Systemic therapy for premenopausal women with hormone receptor–positive breast cancer has evolved in the last 5 years, but critical questions remain. Recent randomized trials have demonstrated a benefit for the addition of ovarian suppression to endocrine therapy in patients with breast cancers considered to be at high risk for recurrence, whereas those with lower-risk cancers seem to have a favorable outcome with tamoxifen alone. Two large randomized trials have demonstrated a benefit for extending adjuvant tamoxifen beyond 5 years. Currently the choice of systemic therapy is selected empirically but molecular profiling may, in the near future, provide a more conclusive means of selecting an endocrine therapeutic approach for premenopausal patients. Given that a significant subset of hormone receptor–positive cancers are intrinsically resistant to endocrine agents, as well as the finding that inhibiting cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6 and mammalian target of rapamycin appears to potentially reverse this resistance in patients with metastatic disease, evaluation of these agents in the early-stage setting is ongoing.


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