scholarly journals Nicotine Induces Cyclooxygenase-2 and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 in Association with Tumor-Associated Invasion and Angiogenesis in Gastric Cancer

2005 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 607-615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivian Y. Shin ◽  
William K.K. Wu ◽  
Kent-Man Chu ◽  
Helen P.S. Wong ◽  
Emily K.Y. Lam ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 317-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael E. Christiansen ◽  
Timothy Ingall ◽  
Edward C. Lew ◽  
Ramesh K. Ramanathan ◽  
Harshita R. Paripati

Ramucirumab is an antiangiogenesis agent targeting the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2), approved to treat advanced gastric and colon cancer. In clinical trials, it was shown to cause a small increase in arterial thromboembolism compared to placebo, including cerebral and myocardial ischemia, which was not statistically significant. Detailed case reports are lacking and we here present one of the first case reports of stroke secondary to ramucirumab-induced in situ thrombosis.


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