A Bacteriological Study Related to the Onset of Dental Caries in Monkeys (Macaca fascicularis)

1980 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 285-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Colman ◽  
H. Hayday
2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Kareman A. Eshra ◽  
Rasha Adel Elkholy ◽  
Arafa Mohamed Khatab ◽  
Radwa Abd Elmotaleb Eissa

Background: Streptococcus mutans play an important role in occurrence of dental caries objective: to compare the clinical and microbiological antibacterial outcomes of Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and Calcium hydroxide cement Ca(OH)2. Methodology: 20 primary molars in 10 children with year’s 5-9 y .For each child one tooth was treated with Ca(OH)2 and the other with MTA. Finally, all the cavities were restored using compomer restorative material, and then microbiological parameters were recorded. Results: MTA treated teeth did not show any clinical sign or symptoms of failure. While three teeth treated with Ca(OH)2 were excluded because of necrosis. Changes in color and consistency of dentin were nearly the same for both groups. Microbiological evaluation showed a decrease in the count of Str. mutans with calcium hydroxide and complete killing of bacteria with MTA. Conclusion: The treatment showed satisfactory results of MTA as it was more potent inhibitor of bacterial-growth than Ca(OH)2


2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somya Hassan Turki ◽  
Kareem I. Mubaruk

This Study was done form the period October 2016 Until June 2017 In the central laboratory of a hospital belonging to Diyala Health governorate, to isolate and diagnoses Streptococcus mutans bacteria form dental caries infection , their ability in biofilm formation, and the detection of the sensitive antibiotic isolates the inhibitory effect of plant extracts for Green tea and Capsicum annuum on the growth of the bacteria.The results showed that 68 Isolates belonged to Oral Streptococci from 150 samples taken from dental caries infection, 20 isolates (13.3%) of S. mutans bacteria were obtained .the ability of isolate to format of biofilms by (80%), The isolates varied in their sensitivity to antibiotic, Where the percentages of sensitivity for Tetracycline (70), Erythromycin (%65), Streptomycin (% 60), Ciprofloxacin (50)% , While whereas resistance to antibiotics Amoxicillin , Ampicillin, Cefepime, Optochin (100%).the Value of Minimum Inhibition Concretion (MIC) of Tetracycline ranging from (256-1024) micrograms \ ml ,While For antibiotic Erythromycin ranged from (64-1024 ) micrograms \ ml. The highest inhibitory effect of chili pepper and Green tea extracts was (30 and 27) mm respective , So we conclude that the extracts for the chili pepper, green tea have inhibitory ability than more those antibiotics against S.mutansBacteria .This refers to the possibility of benefiting from those extracts in the manufacture of an alternative treatment, for the purpose of minimizing the risks of resistance of bacterial as well as redactor side effects that can result from the use of such antibiotics, in addition, advantages are easy to get and cheaply priced.


1982 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Beighton ◽  
Hazel Hayday

22 monkeys were randomly allocated to one or other of 2 communes and fed a caries-promoting high sucrose diet. After 28 weeks commune 1 (13 monkeys) was found to harbour Streptococcus mutans serotype e as the predominant streptococcal species, but no monkey in commune 2 harboured this serotype. Instead the 9 monkeys of commune 2 harboured Streptococcus mutans serotypes c and h and had a greater proportion of Streptococcus mitior and Streptococcus milleri in their dental plaque. The significance of these observations on the use of monkeys as a model of human dental caries is discussed.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
José‐Carlos Delgado‐González ◽  
Carlos‐de‐la Rosa Prieto ◽  
Nuria Vallejo‐Calcerrada ◽  
Diana‐Lucía Tarruela‐Hernández ◽  
Sandra Cebada‐Sánchez ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document