scholarly journals Application of Power Matrix Technique for Controlling DFIG Wind Turbine System

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
S. Jabeer Basha ◽  
Loveswara Rao Burthi
Keyword(s):  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Transfer Matrix ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Energy Storage System ◽  
Economic Problem ◽  
Power Transfer ◽  
Super Capacitor ◽  
Induction Generators ◽  
Doubly Fed

With advance in usage of wind turbine technologies, as compared with other renewable sources the cost of wind turbine becomes competitive. Due to this economic problem, other disadvantages and by considering the global warming, the utilization of wind turbine has increased since last decade. For maintain the active power at constant, the use of Doubly-Fed Induction Generators with Energy Storage System like super capacitor (or) batteries can be used, with a two layer control scheme. This paper presents a novel concept for controlling doubly fed induction generator called power transfer matrix. This power transfer matrix technique is designed based on the instantaneous values of active and reactive power of the system. In order to protect the DFIG during fault conditions a matrix converter scheme based power/current controller is presented.

scholarly journals Enhancement of Low Voltage Ride through Capability for DFIG based Wind Turbine with STFCL, DVR and Energy Storage System

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 2882-2886
Keyword(s):  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Energy Storage System ◽  
Low Voltage Ride Through ◽  
Induction Generators ◽  
Collaborative Control ◽  
Switch Type ◽  
Doubly Fed

A Switch type fault current limiter in coordination with DVR is presented in this paper for Wind turbine generators that consist of doubly fed induction generators in order to full fill Low voltage ride through requirements in grid systems. The position of in-statement, the simulation and the methods for enhancement of LVRT functioning are represented. Collaborative control between the STFCL and a combination of Reactive power control and Inductance emulating control are used to enable the doubly fed induction generator to generate reactive power and ensure that the system remains safe even during faults in the grid. A different type of fault conditions are examined under both normal conditions and while the proposed system is attached.

scholarly journals Enhancing LVRT Capability of DFIG-Based Wind Turbine Systems with SMES Series in the Rotor Side

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Zhou ◽  
Yuejin Tang ◽  
Jing Shi
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Output Voltage ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Magnetic Energy ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Energy Storage System ◽  
Induction Generators ◽  
Doubly Fed ◽  
Magnetic Energy Storage

The necessary Low Voltage Ride Through (LVRT) capability is very important to wind turbines. This paper presents a method to enhance LVRT capability of doubly fed induction generators- (DFIGs-) based wind turbine systems with series superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) in the rotor side. When grid fault occurs, series SMES in the rotor side is utilized to produce a desired output voltage and absorbs energy. Compared with other methods which enhance LVRT capability with Superconducting Fault-Current Limiter-Magnetic Energy Storage System (SFCL-MESS), this strategy can control the output voltage of SMES to suppress the transient AC voltage component in the rotor directly, which is more effective and rapid. Theoretical study of the DFIG under low voltage fault is developed; the simulation results are operated by MATLAB/Simulink.

scholarly journals Improved Low Voltage Ride Through Capability of Wind Farm using STATCOM

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miad Mohaghegh Montazeri
Keyword(s):  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Steady State Condition ◽  
Low Voltage Ride Through ◽  
Induction Generators ◽  
Turbine Generators ◽  
Wind Turbine Generators ◽  
Doubly Fed

Using power electronic converters with reduced capacity in doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) based wind turbines make them vulnerable to over-current during grid disturbances. This thesis aims to analyze the behaviour of doubly-fed induction generators based wind farm for various timing schemes of crowbar deactivation and resumption of rotor side converter (RSC) in the case of grid fault. Also, usage of a static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) for the purpose of stabilizing the grid voltage after a three-phase fault is studied in this these. Moreover, finding minimum capacity of STATCOM which ensures low-voltage ride through (LVRT) of wind farm is studied. Finally, coordination of reactive power from wind turbine generators and STATCOM in steady-state condition is performed. All the results in this thesis show that STATCOM improves low voltage ride through (LVRT) capability of wind farm and assists for an uninterrupted operation of wind turbine generators during grid faults.

scholarly journals Variable speed synchronous condenser using doubly-fed induction machine

2004 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-180
Author(s):  
Antonio Carlos Ferreira ◽  
Luciano Moraes de Souza ◽  
Edson H. Watanabe
Keyword(s):  
Reactive Power ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Induction Machine ◽  
Energy Storage System ◽  
Power Converter ◽  
Total Power ◽  
Variable Speed ◽  
Doubly Fed Induction Machine ◽  
Doubly Fed ◽  
High Level

The wound rotor induction machine (WRIM) presents characteristics that make it attractive as an energy storage system where the energy is stored as kinetic energy in the rotor moving parts. When operating in the doubly fed mode (DFIM), with the rotor fed by a variable frequency power converter, the WRIM behaves as a synchronous machine, differing from the latter in the variable speed operation and larger dumping effect when subjected to disturbances. As the converter only needs to be designed to handle a fraction of the total power, the system can be used at a high level of power. This paper presents the analysis of a Doubly Fed Induction Machine (DFIM) used as a controlled active and reactive power compensator. The simulation and experimental results obtained show that this system can be used for voltage control in a power system as well as load-leveling device.

scholarly journals Improved Low Voltage Ride Through Capability of Wind Farm using STATCOM

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miad Mohaghegh Montazeri
Keyword(s):  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Steady State Condition ◽  
Low Voltage Ride Through ◽  
Induction Generators ◽  
Turbine Generators ◽  
Wind Turbine Generators ◽  
Doubly Fed

Using power electronic converters with reduced capacity in doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) based wind turbines make them vulnerable to over-current during grid disturbances. This thesis aims to analyze the behaviour of doubly-fed induction generators based wind farm for various timing schemes of crowbar deactivation and resumption of rotor side converter (RSC) in the case of grid fault. Also, usage of a static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) for the purpose of stabilizing the grid voltage after a three-phase fault is studied in this these. Moreover, finding minimum capacity of STATCOM which ensures low-voltage ride through (LVRT) of wind farm is studied. Finally, coordination of reactive power from wind turbine generators and STATCOM in steady-state condition is performed. All the results in this thesis show that STATCOM improves low voltage ride through (LVRT) capability of wind farm and assists for an uninterrupted operation of wind turbine generators during grid faults.

scholarly journals Energy Management System for Hybrid PV/Wind/Battery/Fuel Cell in Microgrid-Based Hydrogen and Economical Hybrid Battery/Super Capacitor Energy Storage

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (18) ◽  
pp. 5722
Author(s):  
Younes Sahri ◽  
Youcef Belkhier ◽  
Salah Tamalouzt ◽  
Nasim Ullah ◽  
Rabindra Nath Shaw ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Wind Energy ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Energy Storage System ◽  
Cell System ◽  
Super Capacitor ◽  
Management Algorithm ◽  
Supercapacitor Energy Storage

The present work addresses the modelling, control, and simulation of a microgrid integrated wind power system with Doubly Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) using a hybrid energy storage system. In order to improve the quality of the waveforms (voltages and currents) supplied to the grid, instead of a two level-inverter, the rotor of the DFIG is supplied using a three-level inverter. A new adaptive algorithm based on combined Direct Reactive Power Control (DRPC) and fuzzy logic controls techniques is applied to the proposed topology. In this work, two topologies are proposed. In the first one, the active power injected into the grid is smoothened by using an economical hybrid battery and supercapacitor energy storage system. However, in the second one, the excess wind energy is used to produce and store the hydrogen, and then a solid oxide fuel cell system (SOFC) is utilized to regenerate electricity by using the stored hydrogen when there is not enough wind energy. To avoid overcharging, deep discharging of batteries, to mitigate fluctuations due to wind speed variations, and to fulfil the requirement of the load profile, a power management algorithm is implemented. This algorithm ensures smooth output power in the first topology and service continuity in the second. The modelling and simulation results are presented and analysed using Matlab/Simulink.

scholarly journals Doubly fed induction generators to enhance inter-area damping based on a Robust controller: $${{\varvec{H}}}_{2}/{{\varvec{H}}}_{\infty }$$ Control

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Goodarzi ◽  
Ali Mohammad Ranjbar ◽  
Moslem Dehghani ◽  
Mina GhasemiGarpachi ◽  
Mohammad Ghiasi
Keyword(s):  
Working Conditions ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Wind Farms ◽  
System Stability ◽  
Pole Placement ◽  
Linear Matrix ◽  
Robust Controller ◽  
Induction Generators ◽  
Doubly Fed ◽  
Oscillation Damping

AbstractIn this study, an auxiliary damping controller based on a robust controller considering the active and reactive power control loops for a doubly-fed induction generator for wind farms is proposed. The presented controller is able to improve the inter-area oscillation damping. In addition, the proposed controller applies only one accessible local signal as the input; however, it can improve the inter-area oscillation damping and, consequently the system stability for the various working conditions and uncertainties. The oscillatory modes of the system are appointed using the linear analysis. Then, the controller’s parameters are determined using the robust control approaches ($${H}_{\infty }/{H}_{2})$$ H ∞ / H 2 ) with the pole placement and linear matrix inequality method. The results of the modal analysis and time-domain simulations confirm that the controller develops the inter-area oscillation damping under the various working conditions and uncertainties.

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