Noise in Integrate-and-Fire Neurons: From Stochastic Input to Escape Rates
Keyword(s):
We analyze the effect of noise in integrate-and-fire neurons driven by time-dependent input and compare the diffusion approximation for the membrane potential to escape noise. It is shown that for time-dependent subthreshold input, diffusive noise can be replaced by escape noise with a hazard function that has a gaussian dependence on the distance between the (noise-free) membrane voltage and threshold. The approximation is improved if we add to the hazard function a probability current proportional to the derivative of the voltage. Stochastic resonance in response to periodic input occurs in both noise models and exhibits similar characteristics.
2015 ◽
Vol 113
(5)
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pp. 1342-1357
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2003 ◽
Vol 284
(4)
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pp. C839-C847
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2019 ◽
Vol 1399
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pp. 022046
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1992 ◽
Vol 263
(2)
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pp. C405-C411
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2005 ◽
Vol 25
(1)
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pp. 165-170
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1984 ◽
Vol 88
(1)
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pp. 88-93
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2009 ◽
Vol 21
(8)
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pp. 2114-2122
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