A new species of Hubera (Annonaceae) from Peninsular India

Phytotaxa ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 207 (1) ◽  
pp. 129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muralidharan Ramachandran ◽  
DUVURU NARASIMHAN ◽  
NATESAN BALACHANDRAN
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Tropical Forests ◽  
Current Understanding ◽  
Peninsular India ◽  
Strict Adherence ◽  
Problematic Case ◽  
Phylogenetic Studies ◽  
Plant Families ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Diverse Plant

Annonaceae, one of the most diverse plant families in tropical forests, comprise roughly 108 genera and 2400 species (Rainer et al. 2006, Chatrou et al. 2012). As per the current understanding, Annonaceae have four subfamilies: Anaxagoreoideae, Ambavioideae, Annonoideae and Malmeoideae (Chatrou et al. 2012). Phylogenetic studies on Annonaceae (Mols et al. 2004; Erkens et al. 2007; Su et al. 2008; Nakkuntod et al. 2009; Chatrou et al. 2012) have brought significant changes in circumscription and nomenclature of several genera due to the strict adherence to the principle of monophyly (Su et al. 2005, 2010; Rainer, 2007; Mols et al. 2008; Saunders, 2009; Chaowasku et al. 2011, 2012; Xue et al. 2012, 2014). The problematic case of the polyphyletic genus Polyalthia Blume s.l. (1830: 68) has recently been studied phylogenetically in detail and presently is fully solved; species of Polyalthia s.l. have been segregated into several smaller monophyletic genera, for example, Fenerivia Diels (1925: 355; Saunders et al. 2011), Hubera Chaowasku (2012: 46; Chaowasku et al. 2012), Maasia Mols, Keßler  & Rogstad (2008: 493; Mols et al. 2008), Marsypopetalum Scheffer (1870: 342; Xue et al. 2011) and Monoon Miquel (1865: 15; Xue et al. 2012).

A new species of Glyptapanteles (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae), a larval parasitoid of Elymnias hypermnestra (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), along with some new host records of parasitoids from Peninsular India

Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3227 (1) ◽  
pp. 54 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANKITA GUPTA ◽  
BLAISE PEREIRA
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
New Host ◽  
Peninsular India ◽  
Larval Parasitoid ◽  
Hymenopteran Parasitoids ◽  
First Time ◽  
A New Species ◽  
New Host Records

A new species, Glyptapanteles hypermnestrae Gupta and Pereira, is described from Maharashtra, India, and comparedwith closely allied species. This new species was bred from parasitized larvae of Elymnias hypermnestra (Linnaeus) (Lep-idoptera: Nymphalidae). In addition to this, two hymenopteran parasitoids, Apanteles folia Nixon (Braconidae: Microgas-trinae) and Brachymeria indica (Krausse) (Chalcididae), are for first time reported parasitizing larvae of Arhopalaamantes (Hewitson) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) and pupae of Pareronia valeria (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) respectively.

First Asian report of the genus Chilibathynella Noodt, 1963 (Bathynellacea, Syncarida), with the description and biogeographic significance of a new species from Kotumsar Cave, India

Zootaxa ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 1370 (1) ◽  
pp. 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. RANGA REDDY
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Generic Diagnosis ◽  
Tropical Zone ◽  
Central Chile ◽  
Phylogenetic Studies ◽  
A New Species

The gen us Chilibathynella Noodt , 1963, presently contains two species: C. clandestina Noodt, 1963 and C. australiensis Schmi nke, 1973, fr om Central Chile an d southe r n Australia, respectivel y. A third spe cies, nam ed Chilibathynella kotumsarensis n. sp., is described herein f r om a cave in India. Th e new species has a unique combi n ation o f morphological cha r acters , which, inter alia, include six-segme nted anten na, presence of epip odite on th oraco pod I and of three en dopodal setae on the male thor acopod VIII , inhomonomous row o f spines on uro podal s ymp od, spineless uropod al endopodite, and convex anal operculu m. Some of these characters have not only necessitated pa r tial amendment of the generic diagnosis , but could p r ove of value in phylogenetic studies as well . Furthermore , the discovery of the new species is of interest because it is the first r ecor d of Chilibathynella from Asia as well as the tropical zone , thus filling a huge gap in the global distrib ution of t his genus.

scholarly journals The caridean shrimps of the genus Lysmata Risso, 1816 (Decapoda: Lysmatidae) from Madagascar collected during the Atimo-Vatae expedition: a new species and two new records

2021 ◽  
Vol 774 ◽  
pp. 155-177
Author(s):  
Hossein Ashrafi ◽  
J. Antonio Baeza ◽  
Zdeněk Ďuriš
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
New Records ◽  
Original Description ◽  
Western Atlantic ◽  
West Pacific ◽  
Phylogenetic Studies ◽  
The Caribbean ◽  
De Man ◽  
First Time ◽  
A New Species

The present study focuses on shrimps belonging to the genus Lysmata Risso, 1816, collected from Madagascar during the Atimo Vatae expedition carried out in 2010. Lysmata malagasy sp. nov. is a new species belonging to the clade named “long accessory ramous” or “cosmopolitan” in previous phylogenetic studies. The new species can be distinguished from the only two other representatives of this group in the Indo-west Pacific, L. ternatensis De Man, 1902, and L. trisetacea (Heller, 1861), by the accessory ramus of the lateral antennular flagellum consisting of four elongated articles. Lysmata lipkei Okuno & Fiedler, 2010 is reported here from Madagascar with a remarkable extension of its known range after its original description from Japan. This species has also been reported from Singapore and, as alien species, from Brazil. Lastly, L. kuekenthali De Man, 1902 known from numerous localities in the Indo-West Pacific biogeographic area, is reported for the first time from Madagascar. Results of the present morphological and molecular analyses suggest that L. hochi Baeza & Anker, 2008 from the Caribbean Sea is a synonym of the Indo-West Pacific L. kuekenthali, and thus the latter species is alien in the western Atlantic.

scholarly journals Pseudasphondylia tominagai, a new gall midge species (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) inducing flower bud galls on Eleutherococcus spinosus (Araliaceae) in Japan

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayman Elsayed ◽  
Junichi Yukawa ◽  
Makoto Tokuda
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Host Plants ◽  
Gall Midge ◽  
Flower Bud ◽  
Australian Species ◽  
Plant Families ◽  
A New Species

The genus Pseudasphondylia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae: Asphondyliini: Asphondyliina) comprises ten Palearctic, Oriental and Australian species associated with various hosts belonging to at least ten plant families. A new species, Pseudasphondyliatominagai Elsayed & Tokuda n. sp., that induces flower bud galls on Eleutherococcusspinosus (L.f.) S.Y.Hu (Araliaceae) is described. This species is considered to alternate between host plants seasonally. A key to males of known Pseudasphondylia species is provided.

A new species of the genus Tuberfemurus (Orthoptera: Tetrigoidea: Cladonotinae) with comments on the characters of mitochondrial genome

Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5071 (3) ◽  
pp. 437-446
Author(s):  
MENG-QI WANG ◽  
YAO DENG ◽  
DE-LONG GUAN ◽  
BEN-YONG MAO ◽  
MIAO LI
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Mitochondrial Genome ◽  
Stop Codon ◽  
Complete Mitochondrial Genome ◽  
Hind Femur ◽  
Start Codon ◽  
Gene Arrangement ◽  
Coding Region ◽  
Phylogenetic Studies ◽  
A New Species

A new species, Tuberfemurus viridulus sp. nov. is described and illustrated with photographs. The new species is similar to T. torulisinotus Deng, 2019, but differs from the latter by broader vertex, invisible frontal costa in profile, distinctly truncate apex of hind pronotal process, and two large triangular projections on lower outer carinae of hind femur. An updated key to species of Tuberfemurus is provided. Simultaneously, the complete mitochondrial genome of Tuberfemurus viridulus sp. nov. is sequenced and analyzed. The total length of the assembled mitogenome is 15,060 bp with 37 typical mitochondrial genes and a non-coding region (A + T-rich region). The order and orientation of the gene arrangement pattern are identical to that of most Tetrigoidea species. All PCGs initiate with the standard start codon of ATN, except ATP6 with GAC and ND1 with TTG; and terminate with the complete stop codon (TAA/TAG) or with an incomplete T- codon. This data could provide the genome information available for Tetrigoidea and facilitate phylogenetic studies of related insects.  

Alternanthera kanhae (Amaranthaceae), a new species from Sabarmati Estuary of India

Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 500 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
AKASH G. VANZARA ◽  
ILESH KATARA ◽  
PADAMNABHI S. NAGAR
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Chloroplast Dna ◽  
Molecular Analysis ◽  
The State ◽  
Peninsular India ◽  
Sister Clade ◽  
A New Species

A new species of Amaranthaceae, Alternanthera kanhae, is described and illustrated from the bank of Sabarmati estuary in the state of Gujarat of Peninsular India. The new species is closely allied with A. caracasana and A. pungens but differs in many attributes. The identity of the newly proposed species is confirmed by molecular analysis of three chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) regions viz., rbcL, psbA–trnH and trnL–trnF. The sequences showed that A. kanhae has an independent lineage to that of its sister clade.

Selaginella qingchengshanensis (sect. Heterostachys; Selaginellaceae), a new species from Sichuan, China

Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 522 (4) ◽  
pp. 285-293
Author(s):  
MENG HE ◽  
ZHAO-RONG HE ◽  
LI-BING ZHANG ◽  
XIN-MAO ZHOU
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Distinct Species ◽  
Molecular Analyses ◽  
Phylogenetic Studies ◽  
A New Species

Based on morphological and phylogenetic studies, Selaginella qingchengshanensis, a new species in S. sect. Heterostachys from Sichuan, China is described and illustrated. Morphologically, the new species is similar to S. amblyphylla, but has sterile leaves with denticulate to slightly ciliate margins, dorsal leaves with long arista (as long as leaves) perpendicular to stems and branches in living plants, and axillary leaves triangular-ovate or broadly ovate. Molecular analyses based on ITS+5.8S and rbcL data also support it as a distinct species.

A new species of Liophloeothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) from leaf litter from Iran

Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4571 (1) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
MAHSA HAKIMARA ◽  
KAMBIZ MINAEI ◽  
SABER SADEGHI ◽  
LAURENCE MOUND
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Leaf Litter ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Single Species ◽  
The Other ◽  
Single Female ◽  
Label Data ◽  
Fungal Hyphae ◽  
Plant Families ◽  
A New Species

Of the 16 species listed in the genus Liophloeothrips (ThripsWiki 2018), 13 are known only from India, and all of these are phytophagous with some inducing galls in various plant families (Tyagi & Kumar 2011). However, the biology of the type species, L. glaber, as well as that of the other two species, L. hungaricus and L. pulchrisetis, remains in doubt. Each of these three species is from Europe, with L. pulchrisetis known from a single female, L. glaber from two specimens, and hungaricus recorded from Hungary, Finland and Iran on a very few individuals (Minaei & Mound 2014). The record of L. hungaricus from Iran was published without any information concerning the locality, date of collection, or number of specimens (Mortazawiha 1995). However, Minaei and Mound (2014) pointed out that the slide label data of L. hungaricus specimens from Europe suggested that this species is associated with the bark of certain Salicaceae. Moreover, they indicated the possibility that the three names might actually represent a single species, although the male of L. glabrus has a sternal pore plate whereas this is apparently absent in hungaricus. Given the few known specimens, it is not possible to know if these thrips live under bark and feed on fungal hyphae, or if the few specimens collected were actually leaf-feeders that were sheltering under bark. In this paper, a new species of the genus is described from southern Iran, based on both sexes. These specimens were extracted from leaf litter using a Berlese funnel, thus again it is not possible to be certain if the species is part of the community of fungus-feeding litter thrips, or if the specimens were merely sheltering. 

scholarly journals A new species of coralsnake of the genus Calliophis (Squamata: Elapidae) from the west coast of peninsular India

Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3437 (1) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
ERIC N. SMITH ◽  
HEMANT OGALE ◽  
V. DEEPAK ◽  
VARAD B. GIRI
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
The State ◽  
New Taxon ◽  
Mountainous Areas ◽  
Peninsular India ◽  
Venomous Snake ◽  
The Third ◽  
Dark Pigmentation ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Dark Body

We describe a new species of coralsnake, Calliophis castoe, from western peninsular India. The discovery of this new species comes as a surprise because it is a venomous snake from both lowland and mountainous areas that are accessible and well populated. The new species differs from all other Calliophis, the Tropical Asian coralsnakes, in having unicolored and dark body and tail dorsa, an orange head band, a salmon color to scarlet body and tail underside, four maxillary teeth behind the fang (the highest number, except for some individuals of C. maculiceps) and, in having the prefrontals touching the third supralabial while having both a preocular and a nasal (except for some C. beddomei). Calliophis castoe also differs from all other Indian coralsnakes, with the exception of some Sinomicrurus macclellandi, in having an unpatterned body, no dark pigmentation on the last supralabial, and a wide post-temporal band. We also present mitochondrial DNA sequence differences between the new taxon and C. nigrescens. The new specie is the second species of coralsnake known from the state of Goa (beside C. nigrescens), the third known from Maharashtra (beside C. melanurus and C. nigrescens), and the fifth known from the state of Karnataka (beside C. beddomei, C. bibroni, C. melanurus, and C. nigrescens).

scholarly journals A new species of genus Dendrophthoe Mart. (Lorantheae-Loranthaceae) from the Peninsular India

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 487-493
Author(s):  
Lal Ji Singh ◽  
Vinay Ranjan ◽  
L. Rasingam ◽  
J. Swamy
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Peninsular India ◽  
A New Species
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document