Morphological and molecular determination of a new Viola species (Violaceae) from Turkey

Phytotaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 369 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
OLCAY DÜŞEN ◽  
RAMAZAN SÜLEYMAN GÖKTÜRK ◽  
ERGUN KAYA ◽  
UYGAR SARPKAYA ◽  
BETÜL GÜRCAN
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Related Species ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
South West ◽  
Distribution And Ecology ◽  
Molecular Relationships ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Molecular Characters ◽  
Molecular Determination

Viola denizliensis is described as a new species from South-West Anatolia. The species grows on serpentinite stony slopes in Bozdağ Mountain in Denizli. It belongs to Viola sect. Melanium and is close to V. dirimliensis and V. kitaibeliana. Viola denizliensis can be readily distinguished from related species by morphological and molecular characters. Comments on descriptive and diagnostic characters, distribution and ecology, phenolgy and proposed conservation status for this new species are given in the present study. Morphological affinities and ISSR-based molecular relationships between V. denizliensis and related species are also discussed.

Fritillaria arsusiana (Lilieae, Liliaceae), a new species from southern Anatolia

Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 502 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-159
Author(s):  
HASAN YILDIRIM ◽  
MEHTAP TEKŞEN
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Related Species ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Flower Colour ◽  
Identification Key ◽  
Critically Endangered ◽  
Diagnostic Characters ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Shape And Size

In this study, Fritillaria arsusiana (Liliaceae) is described and illustrated as a new species from Hatay province in southern Anatolia, Turkey. It is related to F. amana and F. hermonis by habitus features and broadly campanulate flowers, but differs mainly by its bulb shape and size, smaller leaf and flower features, and flower colour. It has also been morphologically compared with F. wendelboi, F. pinardii, and F. latakiensis. The detailed description, diagnostic characters, original photographs, geographical distribution, habitat and phenology, etymology, conservation status, and identification key of the new and the related species are presented in this study. IUCN conservation status of F. arsusiana is suggested as Critically Endangered (CR).

Lepidaploa restingae (Asteraceae: Vernonieae), a new species from Northeastern Brazil

Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 520 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-202
Author(s):  
GLEISON SOARES ◽  
BENOÎT LOEUILLE
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Related Species ◽  
Leaf Morphology ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Corolla Lobe ◽  
Northeastern Brazil ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
A New Species

Lepidaploa restingae, a new species from the restinga vegetation in Northeastern Brazil, is described and illustrated. This new species differs from morphologically related species by the branch indument, leaf morphology, number of phyllary series and corolla lobe indument. Taxonomic comments, a distribution map and a preliminary conservation status for the new species are provided.

Myrcia adulterina (Myrtaceae), a new species from the Atlantic Forest of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Phytotaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 452 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-172
Author(s):  
THIAGO FERNANDES ◽  
DUANE FERNANDES LIMA ◽  
JOÃO MARCELO ALVARENGA BRAGA
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Atlantic Forest ◽  
Related Species ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Brazilian Atlantic Forest ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Leaf Venation ◽  
Morphological Differences ◽  
A New Species

Myrcia adulterina, a new species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, is here described, illustrated and compared with morphologically related species. Additionally, its distribution map and a preliminary conservation status are presented. The new species is here inferred as belonging to Myrcia sect. Reticulosae due its leaves with raised venation, staminal ring densely pilose, hypanthium prolonged in a tube with glabrous inner walls and 3-locular ovaries. Within this section, the species is morphologically related to Myrcia pubipetala, from which it can be distinguished through the laxly reticulate leaf venation and thyrsoid inflorescences with all axes strongly flattened and striated when dry. Myrcia adulterina was misidentified during at least 15 years in herbaria under the name Marlierea tomentosa (currently synonym of Myrcia strigipes, a species belonging to Myrcia sect. Aulomyrcia), which is also morphologically similar. A brief discussion clarifying the morphological differences between these species is also presented.

Valerianella turcica (Caprifoliaceae), a new species from Turkey

Phytotaxa ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 272 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
ASLI DOǦRU-KOCA ◽  
GOLSHAN ZARE ◽  
ÖMER ÇEÇEN
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Related Species ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Central Anatolia ◽  
A New Species

Valerianella turcica, a new species from central Anatolia, Turkey, is described and illustrated. Morphologically, this new species is characterized by the combination of an inflated and regularly 6-lobed fruiting calyx with erect, triangular, aristate, and hooked lobes. Additional details on its geographical distribution, conservation status, and comparisons to related species are also provided.

CEPHALARIA BIGAZZII (DIPSACACEAE), A NEW RELIC SPECIES OF THE CEPHALARIA SQUAMIFLORA GROUP FROM SARDINIA

2008 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Bacchetta ◽  
S. Brullo ◽  
G. P. Giusso del Galdo
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Related Species ◽  
Small Area ◽  
Close Relationships ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Relic Species

A new species of Cephalaria, C. bigazzii Bacch., Brullo & Giusso (Dipsacaceae), is described and illustrated. It is a typical chasmophyte, exclusive to a small area of SW Sardinia where it grows together with several other rare endemics. It belongs to the Cephalaria squamiflora group, showing close relationships with C. mediterranea and C. balearica. Its ecology, distribution and conservation status are examined. A distribution map of the new species and related species is provided. A new status and combination is proposed for Cephalaria ebusitana.

A new species of Phylloporus (Agaricales, Boletaceae) from India

Phytotaxa ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 226 (3) ◽  
pp. 269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pradeep CK ◽  
Vrinda KB ◽  
Shibu P Varghese ◽  
Thiruvoth Kottuvetta Arun Kumar
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Phylogenetic Relationship ◽  
Related Species ◽  
Its Sequences ◽  
Kerala State ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Molecular Characters

A new species of Phylloporus from Kerala State, India is described, illustrated and discussed based on morphological and molecular characters. The phylogenetic relationship with related species based on ITS sequences is also provided.

scholarly journals A new variety of Plocama calabrica (Rubiaceae) from Denizli (Turkey) confirmed by morphological and molecular ISSR markers

2019 ◽  
Vol 78 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-146
Author(s):  
Ramazan Süleyman Göktürk ◽  
Olcay Düşen ◽  
Ergun Kaya ◽  
Betül Gürcan ◽  
Uygar Sarpkaya
Keyword(s):  
Conservation Status ◽  
Inter Simple Sequence Repeat ◽  
Issr Markers ◽  
New Variety ◽  
South West ◽  
Related Variety ◽  
Distribution And Ecology ◽  
Issr Pcr ◽  
Simple Sequence ◽  
Molecular Characters

Abstract Plocama calabrica (L.f.) M.Backlund & Thulin var. alba Göktürk, O.D.Düşen, B.Gürcan & U. Sarpkaya variety nova is described from South-West Anatolia. The new variety grows on limestone slopes between Akpınar and Yaylapınar villages in the Çameli district in Denizli. It is closely related to P. calabrica var. calabrica, and can be readily distinguished by morphological and molecular characters from the related variety. Taxonomic comments such as descriptive and diagnostic characters, distribution and ecology, phenology and proposed conservation status for this new variety are given in the current study. Morphological affinities and the inter-simple-sequence repeat (ISSR)-PCR based phylogenetic relationships between the new and the related variety are also discussed

A new species of Vriesea (Bromeliaceae) from Pedra dos Pontões, Espírito Santo, Brazil: an area of endemism for Bromeliaceae at Atlantic Forest

Phytotaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 433 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-173
Author(s):  
DAYVID R. COUTO ◽  
IGOR M. KESSOUS ◽  
ANDREA F. COSTA
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Atlantic Forest ◽  
Related Species ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Southeastern Brazil ◽  
New Taxon ◽  
Espírito Santo ◽  
Espirito Santo ◽  
A New Species

Vriesea mimosoensis is described and illustrated as a new taxon from the Atlantic Forest in Espírito Santo, Southeastern Brazil. Morphological comparisons of this taxon with related species are presented. Here we discuss taxonomy comments, etymology, geographical distribution and the conservation status of this new species.

A NEW SPECIES OF TUBEROUS BEGONIA (BEGONIACEAE) FROM ANDEAN PERU

2019 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-159
Author(s):  
P. W. Moonlight ◽  
R. Hollands ◽  
A. Cano ◽  
D. A. Purvis
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Tropical Forest ◽  
Related Species ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
South American ◽  
Forest Environment ◽  
Closely Related Species ◽  
Dry Tropical Forest ◽  
Seasonally Dry ◽  
A New Species

A striking new species of Begonia, B. joshii, is described from Amazonas Region, Peru. The new species is unusual among the South American members of the genus both in its combination of tuberous habit with peltate leaves and in living in a seasonally dry tropical forest environment. A phylogeny of this and closely related species is presented, and its sectional affiliation and IUCN conservation status are discussed. A key to the peltate Peruvian species of Begonia is provided.

Myrcia longipetiolata (Myrtaceae), a New Species from the Atlantic Forest of Bahia, Brazil

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 1026-1032
Author(s):  
Bruno S. Amorim ◽  
Patricia Melchionna Albuquerque ◽  
Duane F. Lima
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Atlantic Forest ◽  
Related Species ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Leaf Margin ◽  
Marginal Vein ◽  
Phylogenetic Hypothesis ◽  
Leaf Base ◽  
Phylogenetic Placement ◽  
A New Species

Abstract— Myrcia longipetiolata, a new species of Myrcia, is here described and illustrated. With a phylogenetic hypothesis, we show that this species belongs to Myrcia clade 10, a morphologically recognized and narrowly distributed group of species, which was recently discovered. Myrcia longipetiolata resembles M. unana due to its long leaves, acute or acuminate leaf apex, cuneate leaf base, long petioles, and they share the same area of occurrence. Myrcia longipetiolata differs from M. unana by its larger leaves, larger number of leaf secondary veins, marginal vein more distant from the leaf margin, lanceolate bracteoles, smaller and truncate, rounded, or apiculate calyx lobes with whitish to yellowish trichomes, and smaller floral disc. Besides the phylogenetic placement of M. longipetiolata within the genus, morphological comparisons with related species and comments on its distribution, habitat, and conservation status are also provided.

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