A new species of Sarcophaga Meigen subgenus Hoa Rohdendorf (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4821 (3) ◽  
pp. 585-593
Author(s):  
CHAO WANG ◽  
WAN-QI XUE ◽  
DONG ZHANG ◽  
THOMAS PAPE

Sarcophaga (Hoa) membranijuxta sp. nov. is described from the Chinese provinces Guangxi and Hainan and documented with illustrations, photographs and scanning electron microscopy images. The habitus and male terminalia of Sarcophaga (Hoa) basiseta Baranov, 1931 are documented with photographs for the first time, and the circumscription and distribution of the subgenus Hoa Rohdendorf, 1937 are updated.

Phytotaxa ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 174 (3) ◽  
pp. 173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcin Nobis ◽  
Agnieszka Nobis ◽  
Arkadiusz Nowak ◽  
Sylwia Nowak

Stipa klimesii sp. nov. from the Western Himalayas (India: Ladakh) and its variety S. klimesii var. pubescens var. nov. are described. The new species is similar to S. roborowskyi but differs by its longer anthecium, longer ligules of vegetative shoots, longer hairs on seta and shorter awns. Stipa klimesii is also similar to S. purpurea, but differs by longer ligules of vegetative shoots, shorter awns, slightly shorter hairs on seta and by the character of the panicle, which is compressed and with straight branches in S. klimesii vs. lax and with flexuous branches in S. purpurea. Epidermal patterns of the lemma in S. klimesii and both above-mentioned species, were examined by scanning electron microscopy. Images of macromorphological and micromorphological structures are provided.


Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4748 (3) ◽  
pp. 592-600 ◽  
Author(s):  
SANTIAGO JAUME-SCHINKEL ◽  
MATHEUS M.M. SOARES ◽  
LUANA M. BARROS

A new species of Chvalaea Papp & Földvári, 2002 is discovered after a photo on a social network and later collected in nature. Chvalaea yolkamini sp. nov. is described and illustrated here. In addition, for the first time we describe eggs with scanning electron microscopy and report on adult hunting behavior. 


Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2985 (1) ◽  
pp. 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
NESRINE AKKARI ◽  
HENRIK ENGHOFF

The family Pyrgodesmidae and the genus Rharodesmus Schubart, 1960 are recorded for the first time from Tunisia. A new species, Rharodesmus tabarkensis, is described using scanning electron microscopy, and its membership in the genus and the family is discussed. Notes on west Palaearctic pyrgodesmid species are provided with considerations on the family Pyrgodesmidae.


2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 379-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. L. Stephenson ◽  
Yu. K. Novozhilov ◽  
P. Wellman

A new species of Cribraria, described herein as C. bicolor, appeared in moist chamber cultures on samples of the bark of Eucalyptus sp. collected at two localities in Australia. The morphology of representative specimens was examined by light and scanning electron microscopy, and micrographs of relevant morphological details of sporocarps and spores are provided. The species has a number of distinct and unique morphological features, including a glossy bright-violet globose sporotheca and a two-colored long stalk which is bright-red over the lower one-third and light yellow or lemon-yellow over the upper two-thirds. The combination of these characteristics as well as a shallow calyculus which is dark-violet when viewed under a dissecting microscope and bright red in transmitted light when mounted in lactophenol makes C. bicolor a well-defined morphospecies when compared to all other species of Cribraria. The stability of the taxonomic characters of the species was confirmed by an examination of a number of specimens.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 480 (3) ◽  
pp. 284-290
Author(s):  
QI LIU ◽  
JIAJIA LI ◽  
QUANXI WANG ◽  
JOHN PATRICK KOCIOLEK Patrick Kociolek ◽  
Shulian Xie

A new species, Encyonema oblonga Liu & Xie, is collected during a survey of the freshwater diatom flora of Manghe River, Shanxi, China. The valves of this new species are oblong with rounded apices and have the features typical of Encyonema, including complex areolae. We compare the new species with the most similar taxa, E. leei, E. leei var. sinensis and E. appalachianum and consider that  E. leei var. sinensis is the valid name.  The morphology of E. oblonga is documented with light and scanning electron microscopy.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 496 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-133
Author(s):  
HRISTINA KOCHOSKA ◽  
DUŠICA ZAOVA ◽  
ANASTASIJA VIDESKA ◽  
DANIJELA MITIC-KOPANJA ◽  
HRISTINA NAUMOVSKA ◽  
...  

Lowland intermittent ponds, although biologically important, are poorly studied water habitats. During the analyses of the material taken from lowland pond in Pelagonia Valley, and Vitachevo, Republic of North Macedonia, the diatom Sellaphora pelagonica sp. nov. was recorded and described based on light and scanning electron microscopy. The species is characterized by a strictly linear valve outline with parallel to slightly concave margins and broadly rounded ends, 15.0–40.0 µm long and 5.0–7.0 µm wide. These features, together with raphe structure and areolar shape are compared with several similar taxa currently ascribed to Sellaphora.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 508 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
DMITRY CHUDAEV ◽  
INGRID JÜTTNER ◽  
BART VAN DE VIJVER

During a survey of the diatom flora of the Adegoy River (Krasnodar Territory, Russia), an unknown Fragilaria species (Bacillariophyta) was found that could not be identified using the currently available literature and here we describe it as a new species. The morphology of Fragilaria irregularis sp. nov. was studied using light and scanning electron microscopy and compared to similar species including Fragilaria deformis, F. rinoi, F. septentrionalis and Fragilariforma bicapitata. It differed from these taxa in several characters. Most observed valves showed an irregular striation pattern, a feature not observed in other species. Other important differences include valve outline (linear with parallel margins) and stria density (7–14 in 10 µm, lower compared to all other species). The new taxon has a linear valve outline with parallel to weakly convex margins, subcapitate apices and a very irregular, coarse striation pattern.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 423 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-104
Author(s):  
FEN LUO ◽  
QI YANG ◽  
KAIJUAN GUO ◽  
TENGTENG LIU ◽  
QUANXI WANG ◽  
...  

A new diatom species, Neidiomorpha dianshaniana sp. nov., found in Dianshan Lake in Shanghai, China, is described herein. The morphology of N. dianshaniana has been documented by light and scanning electron microscopy. Neidiomorpha dianshaniana valves are elliptical in outline with rostrate apices. Raphe is almost straight and filiform. The axial area is narrow and linear. The central area is small, round to transversely elliptical or irregular. Striae are slightly radiate and almost parallel near the apices. Puncta are arranged in undulating longitudinal rows. Neidiomorpha dianshaniana’s most visible feature is its lack of central constriction, in which respect it differs from the three other species in the genus Neidiomorpha.


2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 573-593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine Riaux-Gobin ◽  
Luc Ector ◽  
Andrzej Witkowski ◽  
Anton Igersheim

Abstract In the historical Grunow collection in Vienna, a piece of a broken slide covered with mica contained diatom material from Porto Subzanski, a coastal environment in Croatia. This material was examined in scanning electron microscopy. Several poorly documented or improperly assigned taxa within the Achnanthales, namely in Amphicocconeis and Cocconeis, were re-examined. A new combination of Amphicocconeis and a new species of Cocconeis are proposed. The new species, Cocconeis subzanskiensis, is closely related to Cocconeis placentula, except for the lack of a characteristic hyaline sub-marginal rim on the raphe valve, and is compared with other marine taxa pertaining to the same group. Recently described in tropical environments, Cocconeis coronatoides has been found in the Grunow material.


Parasite ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weishan Zhao ◽  
Can Li ◽  
Dong Zhang ◽  
Runqiu Wang ◽  
Yingzhen Zheng ◽  
...  

Balantidium grimi n. sp. is described from the rectum of the frog Quasipaa spinosa (Amphibia, Dicroglossidae) from Lishui, Zhejiang Province, China. The new species is described by both light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and a molecular phylogenetic analysis is also presented. This species has unique morphological features in that the body shape is somewhat flattened and the vestibulum is “V”-shaped, occupying nearly 3/8 to 4/7 of the body length. Only one contractile vacuole, situated at the posterior body, was observed. The phylogenetic analysis based on SSU-rDNA indicates that B. grimi groups together with B. duodeni and B. entozoon. In addition, the genus Balantidium is clearly polyphyletic.


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