Distributed Energy Efficient Zonal Relay Node Based Multi Path Secure Routing Protocol (DEZMSR) for Wireless Sensor Networks

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 403-408
Author(s):  
K. Stella ◽  
E. N. Ganesh
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Network Performance ◽  
Relay Node ◽  
Life Time ◽  
Secure Routing ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Distributed Energy ◽  
Network Life Time

Wireless Sensor Networks are used in various applications such as target detection, military, environmental monitoring, disaster relief operations, health care systems, etc. Due to restriction of energy resources in wireless sensor networks, increasing the security and network life time while maintaining the network performance and fairness is challenging. We propose Distributed energy efficient Zonal relay node based Secure Routing Protocol (DEZMSR) to increase security and network life time while maintaining network performance and fairness. Sensor nodes are randomly deployed in hostile environment and hence they are captured by attackers. In the proposed protocol, Zonal relay node is selected based on zone radius and it is protected by using Symmetric Key encryption algorithm. The transmission of data from source node to sink node follows multiple path via zonal relay node. So it will increase the network life time, security and reduce the routing overhead.

scholarly journals Modeling and Simulation of a Novel Relay Node Based Secure Routing Protocol Using Multiple Mobile Sink for Wireless Sensor Networks

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhumathy Perumal ◽  
Sivakumar Dhandapani
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Relay Node ◽  
Mobile Sink ◽  
Path Selection ◽  
Secure Routing ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Secure Routing Protocol ◽  
Rendezvous Point

Data gathering and optimal path selection for wireless sensor networks (WSN) using existing protocols result in collision. Increase in collision further increases the possibility of packet drop. Thus there is a necessity to eliminate collision during data aggregation. Increasing the efficiency is the need of the hour with maximum security. This paper is an effort to come up with a reliable and energy efficient WSN routing and secure protocol with minimum delay. This technique is named as relay node based secure routing protocol for multiple mobile sink (RSRPMS). This protocol finds the rendezvous point for optimal transmission of data using a “splitting tree” technique in tree-shaped network topology and then to determine all the subsequent positions of a sink the “Biased Random Walk” model is used. In case of an event, the sink gathers the data from all sources, when they are in the sensing range of rendezvous point. Otherwise relay node is selected from its neighbor to transfer packets from rendezvous point to sink. A symmetric key cryptography is used for secure transmission. The proposed relay node based secure routing protocol for multiple mobile sink (RSRPMS) is experimented and simulation results are compared with Intelligent Agent-Based Routing (IAR) protocol to prove that there is increase in the network lifetime compared with other routing protocols.

scholarly journals Performance Analysis of Q-Leach Algorithm in WSN

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Data Transmission ◽  
Short Range ◽  
Sensor Node ◽  
Life Time ◽  
Time Span ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Wireless Sensor

Sensor nodes are exceedingly energy compelled instrument, since it is battery operated instruments. In wsn network, every node is liable to the data transmission through the wireless mode [1]. Wireless sensor networks (WSN) is made of a huge no. of small nodes with confined functionality. The essential theme of the wireless sensor network is energy helpless and the WSN is collection of sensor. Every sensor terminal is liable to sensing, store and information clan and send it forwards into sink. The communication within the node is done via wireless network [3].Energy efficiency is the main concentration of a desining the better routing protocol. LEACH is a protocol. This is appropriate for short range network, since imagine that whole sensor node is capable of communication with inter alia and efficient to access sink node, which is not always correct for a big network. Hence, coverage is a problem which we attempt to resolve [6]. The main focus within wireless sensor networks is to increase the network life-time span as much as possible, so that resources can be utilizes efficiently and optimally. Various approaches which are based on the clustering are very much optimal in functionality. Life-time of the network is always connected with sensor node’s energy implemented at distant regions for stable and defect bearable observation [10].

scholarly journals An Intelligent Opportunistic Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks and Its Application Towards e-Healthcare

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (14) ◽  
pp. 3887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deep Kumar Bangotra ◽  
Yashwant Singh ◽  
Arvind Selwal ◽  
Nagesh Kumar ◽  
Pradeep Kumar Singh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Algorithm ◽  
Relay Node ◽  
Healthcare Services ◽  
Opportunistic Routing ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Energy Efficient Routing

The lifetime of a node in wireless sensor networks (WSN) is directly responsible for the longevity of the wireless network. The routing of packets is the most energy-consuming activity for a sensor node. Thus, finding an energy-efficient routing strategy for transmission of packets becomes of utmost importance. The opportunistic routing (OR) protocol is one of the new routing protocol that promises reliability and energy efficiency during transmission of packets in wireless sensor networks (WSN). In this paper, we propose an intelligent opportunistic routing protocol (IOP) using a machine learning technique, to select a relay node from the list of potential forwarder nodes to achieve energy efficiency and reliability in the network. The proposed approach might have applications including e-healthcare services. As the proposed method might achieve reliability in the network because it can connect several healthcare network devices in a better way and good healthcare services might be offered. In addition to this, the proposed method saves energy, therefore, it helps the remote patient to connect with healthcare services for a longer duration with the integration of IoT services.

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