scholarly journals Visual Salience and Grouping Cues Guide Relation Perception in Visual Data Displays

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 2095
Author(s):  
Cindy Xiong ◽  
Chase Stokes ◽  
Steve Franconeri
Keyword(s):  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cindy Xiong ◽  
Lisanne van Weelden ◽  
Steven Franconeri

A viewer can extract many potential patterns from any set of visualized data values. But that means that two people can see different patterns in the same visualization, potentially leading to miscommunication. Here, we show that when people are primed to see one pattern in the data as visually salient, they believe that naïve viewers will experience the same visual salience. Participants were told one of multiple backstories about political events that affected public polling data, before viewing a graph that depicted those data. One pattern in the data was particularly visually salient to them given the backstory that they heard. They then predicted what naïve viewers would most visually salient on the visualization. They were strongly influenced by their own knowledge, despite explicit instructions to ignore it, predicting that others would find the same patterns to be most visually salient. This result reflects a psychological phenomenon known as the curse of knowledge, where an expert struggles to re-create the state of mind of a novice. The present findings show that the curse of knowledge also plagues the visual perception of data, explaining why people can fail to connect with audiences when they communicate patterns in data.


OCEANS 2009 ◽  
2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Kushnerik ◽  
A. V. Vorontsov ◽  
A. Ph. Scherbatyuk
Keyword(s):  

Metahumaniora ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Mayang Nurmala Indah

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini membahas tubuh dan seksualitas perempuan dalam iklan ResikV dan Sumber Ayu. Iklan yang diteliti adalah Resik V Khasiat Manjakani versi InnekeKhoeserawati dan Sumber Ayu Sabun Daun Sirih versi Dian Nitami. Penelitian inimenggunakan pendekatan semiotika, dengan mengkaji tanda-tanda pada iklan di dalamdata tekstual maupun visual baik secara denotatif dan konotatif. Tujuan penelitian iniadalah untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai tubuh dan seksualitas perempuan didalam iklan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa genitalia perempuan ditempatkan sebagairepresentasi keseluruhan diri perempuan. Penggambaran seksualitas perempuan didalam iklan menunjukkan beberapa kecenderungan yaitu perempuan sebagai penjagakeharmonisan rumah tangga, sebagai penjamin terpenuhinya hasrat seksual laki-laki,serta adanya tuntutan bagi perempuan untuk mempertahankan kemudaan tubuh danseksualitasnya. Kedua iklan juga mengerucutkan perempuan pada fungsinya sebagaiistri yang mengurusi suami serta pada fungsi domestik sebagai pengurus rumah tangga.Kata Kunci: iklan, perempuan, seksualitas, semiotika, tubuhABSTRACTThis research discusses body and sexuality of woman in Resik V and Sumber Ayuadvertising. Spesifically, the ads discussed here are Resik V Khasiat Manjakani in InnekeKoesherawati’s version and Sumber Ayu Sabun Daun Sirih in Dian Nitami’s version. This researchapplies semiotic approach in which the signs in textual and visual data are examined in thedennotatif and connotatif order. The aim of this research is that to find out how women’s bodyand sexuality are represented in Resik V and Sumber Ayu. This research shows that woman’sgenital organ is positioned as the representation of the whole woman’s Self. The description ofwomen’s sexuality in both advertisings points out several tendencies which are as follows. Firstly,woman is positioned as a person who is responsible to keep the marriage in harmony. Secondly,woman is pictured as person who guarrantees the fulfilment of man’s sexual desire. Thirdly, theads indicate a demand on woman to keep their body and sexuality young and fresh. It can also besaid that both Resik V and Sumber Ayu narrow the function of woman as wife who is in chargein serving their husband well and focus to highlight the domestic function of woman.Keywords: advertising, body, semiotics, sexuality, woman


Author(s):  
Y.A. Hamad ◽  
K.V. Simonov ◽  
A.S. Kents

The paper considers general approaches to image processing, analysis of visual data and computer vision. The main methods for detecting features and edges associated with these approaches are presented. A brief description of modern edge detection and classification algorithms suitable for isolating and characterizing the type of pathology in the lungs in medical images is also given.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesus Antonio Villalba Lopez ◽  
Daniel Garcia-Romero ◽  
Nanxin Chen ◽  
Gregory Sell ◽  
Jonas Borgstrom ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vighnesh Reddy Konda ◽  
Mayur Warialani ◽  
Rakesh Prasanth Achari ◽  
Varad Bhatnagar ◽  
Jayaprakash Akula ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Laure Pantalacci
Keyword(s):  

This chapter describes and reviews the methods applied since the beginning of Egyptology for editing and reading the texts of “Ptolemaic” temples. Modern analyses focus on the elaborate network of scenes and texts, emphasizing the systemic construction of the decoration program. Because of the mass of textual and visual data, the balance is difficult to keep between global overviews and detailed studies. Paying more attention to the architectural setting of Ptolemaic texts, and revisiting the concepts of cryptography and iconography, could help to refresh the conception of the “temple grammar” and to better understand the frame of mind of the Ptolemaic priests who elaborated the last hieroglyphic monuments.


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