Digital Computer Control of Analog Computer Potentiometers

SIMULATION ◽  
1965 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.J. Chandler ◽  
R.B. McGhee
1982 ◽  
Vol 243 (2) ◽  
pp. H346-H350 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Sunagawa ◽  
D. Burkhoff ◽  
K. O. Lim ◽  
K. Sagawa

To investigate ventricular-arterial system interaction, we have developed a hybrid-computer-controlled impedance loading servo pump system that enables us to impose a simulated arterial hydraulic impedance on an excised canine ventricle. An analog computer programmed to simulate a three-element Windkessel model of the arterial system computes instantaneous aortic flow from the instantaneous ventricular pressure. The time integral of this flow is used to command a volume servo pump system that controls the instantaneous ventricular volume. All parameter values in the loading system are controlled by a digital computer. The actual impedance spectrum generated by the system was reasonably close to that expected from the arterial model. The unique features of this system are the following. 1) The instantaneous volume of the ventricle, which is crucial information, can be measured. 2) If needed, the arterial impedance model can easily be reprogrammed to generate more complex impedance spectra. 3) The vascular parameters can be made nonlinear or time varying through the digital computer control.


Author(s):  
DOLLOFF F. BISHOP ◽  
WALTER W. SCHUK ◽  
ROBERT YARRINGTON ◽  
JAMES E. BOWERS ◽  
ELLIOTT D. FEIN ◽  
...  

SIMULATION ◽  
1968 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 281-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Starr ◽  
Jens J. Jonsson

An automatic patching system for analog computers is proposed. The system patches any set of component ter minals together, yet size and cost are practical. The design is accomplished in three steps: First, a "model" analog computer is defined and its components divided into modules. Components within a module connect to one another through an "intraface" which allows any terminal to connect to any other ter minal. Problem sections are patched within the modules and then joined together by an "intermodular" trunking system. Secondly, the principle of module chaining permits in dividual modules to access a limited number of other modules, rather than all other modules. This reduces the number of patching switches required by the intermodular trunking system and reduces the overall number of switches required. The third step, called concentration, brings the required number of patching switches down to a practical value by assuming that all analog computer terminals will not be in use at once. Switching devices called "concentrators" exploit this fact to reduce switch requirements. The automatic patching system is driven by a digital computer under control of specialized software, and to gether with the automatic patching control system it can patch large problems in times of the order of fifteen sec onds. The information in this paper is a result of work done for a Master of Science thesis.1


1973 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 382-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. G. Lampard ◽  
J. R. Coles ◽  
W. A. Brown

The use of a small digital computer to control a number of interactive physiological variables is demonstrated. It is shown that by monitoring the values of end tidal per cent CO2, inspired O2 percentage and mean arterial blood pressure, a computer-controlled system can regulate the ventilation and anaesthesia of an animal within fine tolerances. Similarly it is shown that by controlling the infusion of muscle relaxant, the integrated electromyogram of a muscle can be maintained at any desired level. The computer control system automatically allows for random disturbances in system parameters in maintaining set levels of the controlled variables. The system responds rapidly to changes in the desired level of variables, and prescribed time courses of variables can be followed.


1968 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. T91-T93
Author(s):  
Arthur B. Aune

The installation and operation of a GEC 90-2 digital computer for the automatic control of a 1500 ton per day Humboldt kiln, including a Fuller double grate combination cooler with two grates, is described. An appreciation of fuel savings is given.


1981 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 2633-2638
Author(s):  
T. Hosoe ◽  
S. Tanimoto ◽  
M. Fukuda ◽  
M. Iwamoto ◽  
Y. Noma

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