On-Line Monitoring of Sequential Blood Flow Reduction during Splenic Embolization

1989 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. P. Link ◽  
J. A. Seibert ◽  
J. Gould ◽  
B. M. T. Lantz

Partial embolization of the spleen has been well established for the treatment of hypersplenism. A weakness of the technique is the lack of an objective method to quantitate the flow reduction during the procedure. The video dilution technique (VDT) has earlier been used to measure blood flow in regional arteries using video cassette replay. By adapting the VDT concept of relative flow to digital subtraction angiography, it is possible to calculate the flow reduction instantly following each injection of embolic material. We present a case of partial splenic embolization where the flow in the splenic artery was reduced to a predetermined level of 50 per cent of baseline flow. The clinical results were excellent. By observing the clinical results of partial embolization, terminated at different levels of flow reduction, it will be possible to optimize the results and prevent overembolization.

1989 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel P. Link ◽  
J. A. Seibert ◽  
J. Gould ◽  
B. M. T. Lantz

2005 ◽  
Vol 21 (s2) ◽  
pp. 55-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Hata ◽  
T. Kamada ◽  
N. Manabe ◽  
H. Kusunoki ◽  
D. Kamino ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yusuke SHIMIZU ◽  
Susumu ISHIKAWA ◽  
Hideki MISHIMA ◽  
Yuki MATSUNAGA ◽  
Yuki NISHIHARA ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 171 (2) ◽  
pp. 532-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruy J. Cruz ◽  
Alejandra G. Garrido ◽  
Décio de Natale Caly ◽  
Mauricio Rocha-e-Silva

Neurology ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 321-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. O'Sullivan ◽  
D. J. Lythgoe ◽  
A. C. Pereira ◽  
P. E. Summers ◽  
J. M. Jarosz ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-136
Author(s):  
Franca Tecchio ◽  
Federico Cecconi ◽  
Elisabetta Colamartino ◽  
Matteo Padalino ◽  
Luca Valci ◽  
...  

Somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) monitoring is a standard tool during clipping of aneurysms of the middle cerebral artery (MCA), and the parameter used to detect a state of cortical ischemia is amplitude. We think that the sensitivity of SEP can however be improved by using other parameters. Our study moves in this direction via SEP morphology. In this pilot preliminary study, involving a small sample without postoperative neurological deficit, we aimed at investigating the value of SEP morphology (in the 15- to 35-ms time frame), in comparison with SEP amplitude (N20 peak-to-peak), as a measure of sensitivity to blood flow reduction. The changes in the SEP morphology of 16 patients undergoing clipping of an unruptured MCA aneurysm was studied. We applied the Morph-Fréchet index for each recorded SEP (at 30-second intervals), quantifying the pattern shape change with regard to the average SEP recorded after dura opening (baseline). We also compared 3 measurements of the SEP morphology, without and with GARCH-derived filter. Filtered Morph-Fréchet never exceeded the individual’s “normality” range in baseline but did so in 81% of the risk phase on average across the 16 subjects, which is more than that for amplitude (36%, P = .002). This pilot study indicates that a measurement derived from the networking nature of the brain was sensitive to blood flow reduction. The SEP morphology approach promises to improve SEP monitoring sensitivity during clipping of unruptured MCA aneurysms. New and Noteworthy. The higher sensitivity to blood flow reduction of SEP morphology than amplitude promises to improve the effectiveness of intraoperative monitoring during MCA aneurysm clipping procedures.


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