scholarly journals A rare case of short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache with conjunctival injection and tearing with progression to neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder

2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 030006052096434
Author(s):  
Lu Wang ◽  
Hong-jun Su ◽  
Guan-jie Song

Short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache with conjunctival injection and tearing (SUNCT) is a rare primary headache syndrome. However, some cases of secondary SUNCT are attributed to underlying diseases such as demyelination. We herein report a case of SUNCT with progression to neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). A 43-year-old woman developed headaches; 6 weeks later, she developed bilateral visual loss and numbness on the left side of her body. She was ultimately diagnosed with NMOSD.

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ujjawal Roy ◽  
Dinesh Satyanarayan Saini ◽  
Koushik Pan ◽  
Alak Pandit ◽  
Goutam Ganguly ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 1297-1300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bassem I Yamout ◽  
Shawkat Beaini ◽  
Maya M Zeineddine ◽  
Nabil Akkawi

We report two cases of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) who were misdiagnosed as multiple sclerosis (MS) and developed catastrophic relapses following initiation of dimethyl fumarate. Both patients developed a severe myelitis extending from the cervical cord to the medulla with significant cord swelling, resulting in complete quadriplegia and respiratory difficulties, in addition to severe bilateral visual loss in one patient. It is of note that both catastrophic relapses occurred 2 and 3 months following initiation of dimethyl fumarate.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-132
Author(s):  
Geun Soo Kim ◽  
Bo Young Kim ◽  
Pamela Song ◽  
Jae Jung Lee ◽  
Hong-Kyun Park ◽  
...  

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a rare inflammatory demyelinating disease. Anti-aquaporin-4 antibodies serve as a specific biomarker, while other factors including antecedent infection may also play a role in the development of NMOSD. Abnormal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) findings such as leukocytosis with concentration >50/mm<sup>3</sup> are one of the characteristics of NMOSD, but these were not specific for identifying other infective neurological diseases. Here we describe a rare case of NMOSD with CSF findings suggestive of bacterial meningomyelitis.


Cureus ◽  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mai-Lynn Bui ◽  
Jordan K Gould ◽  
Akshay Mentreddy ◽  
Emily Sigsbee ◽  
Hector Lalama

Heliyon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. e06106
Author(s):  
Asako Onda ◽  
Mikihiro Yamazaki ◽  
Takashi Shimoyama ◽  
Hiroshi Yaguchi

2021 ◽  
Vol 204 ◽  
pp. 106606
Author(s):  
Samaneh Haji Molla Rabi ◽  
Shaghayegh Shahmirzaei ◽  
Mohammad Ali Sahraian ◽  
Razieh Sadat Kazemi Mozdabadi ◽  
Hossein Rezaei Aliabadi ◽  
...  

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