Part 2: Social Skills Training

1986 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 229-231

Long-stay hospitalized schizophrenic patients exhibit multiple social skills deficits. Doubts have been expressed about the effectiveness of social skills training for them, and also about the possibility of achieving generalization of skills. Part 2 of this article describes the setting-up of groups with such patients, the selection of group members and the content of the programmes.

Author(s):  
SITI KOTIJAH ◽  
ASEF WILDAN MUNFADLILA

Background: Schizophrenia is part of a psychotic disorder characterized by a loss of understanding of reality and a loss of insight that can be found in symptoms of severe mental disorders such as hallucinations, delusions, chaotic behavior, and chaotic speech, as well as negative symptoms that cause social damage. Psychosocial interventions such as Social Skills Training (SST) is one of the efforts that can be given to schizophrenic patients with the aim of increasing patient socialization and communication skills so that patients are able to adapt to their environment. Research Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of computer-based and manual-based Social Skills Training (SST) on improving the socialization and social function of schizophrenic patients. Data Sources: Sources of data obtained from Pubmed, Sciencedirect, and Ebsco Inclusion Criteria: 1) research studies using the RCT approach, 2) studies in schizophrenic patients in the adolescent-adult age range (17 years-80 years), 3) studies with social therapy interventions, skills training combined social cognitive therapy therapy treatments, both as independent interventions or in combination with other interventions Appraisal studies and synthesis methods: Appraisal studies use the critical appraisal skills program (CASP), and the synthesis method uses PICO modifications. Results: Social skill training (SST) has a significant influence in overcoming the improvement of socialization and social functions Conclusions and Implications of Results: Social skill training (SST) provides a significant influence in improving socialization and social functions so that it can be applied as an effort to overcome social damage.   Keyword: Social Skills Training (SST), Social skill training (SST), Computer and Manual.


1977 ◽  
Vol 131 (6) ◽  
pp. 599-609 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. R. H. Falloon ◽  
P. Lindley ◽  
R. McDonald ◽  
I. M. Marks

Fifty-one out-patients with social skills deficits (two-thirds men) completed ten weekly sessions of 75-minute group treatment; 44 were followed up for a mean of 16 months. Random assignment was to one of three conditions: (1) Cohesive group discussion; (2) Modelling and role-rehearsal; or (3) Modelling and role-rehearsal+daily social homework.All three treatment conditions produced significant but incomplete improvement at the end of treatment and follow-up. The two role-rehearsal conditions were significantly superior to group discussion on several measures. Patients who completed daily social homework assignments did significantly better than patients who completed control homework. Alcohol and drug abuse patients usually dropped out. Schizophrenic patients in remission had lost their improvement at follow-up. Patients with other diagnoses retained their gains to 16-month follow-up.


1980 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. J. Wallace ◽  
C. J. Nelson ◽  
R. P. Liberman ◽  
R. A. Aitchison ◽  
D. Lukoff ◽  
...  

1984 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 1023-1028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan S. Bellack ◽  
Samuel M. Turner ◽  
Michel Hersen ◽  
Raymond F. Luber

1985 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janine E. Watson ◽  
Nirbhay N. Singh

Deficiencies in social skills are a major problem in the rehabilitation of schizophrenic patients. To adapt to community life, schizophrenic patients must meet certain minimum levels of socially acceptable behaviour. Over the last two decades, social skills training procedures have been used to systematically teach these behaviours. Procedures typically used in social skills training include instructions/coaching, modelling, behavioural rehearsal and role play, feedback and reinforcement, and homework assignments. These and other procedures are discussed in this review. In addition, the outcome of social skills training for the schizophrenic patient is discussed with reference to short- and long-term changes in social behaviour.


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