Adaptive finite-time disturbance observer-based recursive fractional-order sliding mode control of redundantly actuated cable driving parallel robots under disturbances and input saturation

2021 ◽  
pp. 107754632110514
Author(s):  
Zhengsheng Chen ◽  
Xuesong Wang ◽  
Yuhu Cheng

This paper proposed a novel finite-time disturbance observer-based recursive fractional-order sliding mode control (FTRFOSMC) algorithm under disturbances and input saturation for redundantly actuated cable driving parallel robots (RCDPRs). A recursive fractional-order sliding mode surface composed of the fractional-order non-singular fast terminal sliding mode function and an integral term is constructed, and the fast response convergence and high precision tracking performance can be obtained for the recursive characteristics of the proposed sliding mode surface; meanwhile, an auxiliary system is designed to overcome the adverse effects of the input saturation. Then, to compensate the model uncertainty and external disturbances, an adaptive finite-time disturbance observer is developed, and the estimation error can be stabilized in finite-time for unknown bound of the disturbance and its derivative. The stability of the proposed controller was investigated by the Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, numerical simulations with the software of the MATLAB/Simuink are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 2996
Author(s):  
Mengyang Ye ◽  
Guoqin Gao ◽  
Junwen Zhong ◽  
Qiuyue Qin

This paper considers the finite-time dynamic tracking control for parallel robots with uncertainties and input saturation via a finite-time nonsingular terminal sliding mode control scheme. A disturbance observer is designed to estimate the lumped disturbance in the dynamic model of the parallel robot, including modeling errors, friction and external disturbance. By introducing the fractional exponential powers into the existing asymptotic convergent auxiliary system, a novel finite-time convergent auxiliary system is constructed to compensate for input saturation. The finite-time nonsingular terminal sliding mode control is proposed based on the disturbance estimation and the state of the novel auxiliary system, so that the convergence performance, control accuracy and robustness are improved. Due to the estimation and compensation for the lumped disturbance, the inherent chattering characteristic of sliding mode control can be alleviated by reducing the control gain. The finite-time stability of the closed-loop system is proved with Lyapunov theory. Finally, simulation and experimental research on the dynamic control of a conveying parallel robot are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2020 ◽  
pp. 107754632092526
Author(s):  
Amir Razzaghian ◽  
Reihaneh Kardehi Moghaddam ◽  
Naser Pariz

This study investigates a novel fractional-order nonsingular terminal sliding mode controller via a finite-time disturbance observer for a class of mismatched uncertain nonlinear systems. For this purpose, a finite-time disturbance observer–based fractional-order nonsingular terminal sliding surface is proposed, and the corresponding control law is designed using the Lyapunov stability theory to satisfy the sliding condition in finite time. The proposed fractional-order nonsingular terminal sliding mode control based on a finite-time disturbance observer exhibits better control performance; guarantees finite-time convergence, robust stability of the closed-loop system, and mismatched disturbance rejection; and alleviates the chattering problem. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed fractional-order robust controller is illustrated via simulation results of both the numerical and application examples which are compared with the fractional-order nonsingular terminal sliding mode controller, sliding mode controller based on a disturbance observer, and integral sliding mode controller methods.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (17-18) ◽  
pp. 1425-1434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunhua Huang ◽  
Jie Wang

In this study, a fractional-order sliding mode controller is effectively proposed to stabilize a nonlinear power system in a fixed time. State trajectories of a nonlinear power system show nonlinear behaviors on the angle and frequency of the generator, phase angle, and magnitude of the load voltage, which would seriously affect the safe and stable operation of the power grid. Therefore, fractional calculus is applied to design a fractional-order sliding mode controller which can effectively suppress the inherent chattering phenomenon in sliding mode control to make the nonlinear power system converge to the equilibrium point in a fixed time based on the fixed-time stability theory. Compared with the finite-time control method, the convergence time of the proposed fixed-time fractional-order sliding mode controller is not dependent on the initial conditions and can be exactly evaluated, thus overcoming the shortcomings of the finite-time control method. Finally, superior performances of the fractional-order sliding mode controller are effectively verified by comparing with the existing finite-time control methods and integral order sliding mode control through numerical simulations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Fang ◽  
Fei Liu

A novel full-order terminal sliding-mode controller (FOTSMC) based on the finite-time disturbance observer (FTDO) is proposed for the “JIAOLONG” manned submersible with lumped disturbances. First, a finite-time disturbance observer (FTDO) is developed to estimate the lumped disturbances including the external disturbances and model uncertainties. Second, a full-order terminal sliding-mode surface is designed for the manned submersible, whose sliding-mode motion behaves as full-order dynamics rather than reduced-order dynamics in conventional sliding-mode control systems. Then, a continuous sliding-mode control law is developed to avoid chattering phenomenon, as well as to drive the system outputs to the desired reference trajectory in finite time. Furthermore, the closed-loop system stability analysis is given by Lyapunov theory. Finally, the simulation results demonstrate the satisfactory tracking performance and excellent disturbance rejection capability of the proposed finite-time disturbance observer based full-order terminal sliding-mode control (FTDO-FOTSMC) method.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document