Semi-automated cerebral aneurysm segmentation and geometric analysis for WEB sizing utilizing a cloud-based computational platform

2021 ◽  
pp. 159101992110091
Author(s):  
Ansaar T Rai ◽  
Ryan G Brotman ◽  
Gerald R Hobbs ◽  
SoHyun Boo
Keyword(s):  
Geometric Analysis ◽  
Good Reliability ◽  
Moderate Agreement ◽  
Manual Methods ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Computational Platform ◽  
Neck Diameter ◽  
Aneurysm Diameter ◽  
Intra Class Correlation Coefficient ◽  
The Web

Background Accurate aneurysm measurements are important for selecting the WEB device. The objective was to validate a cloud-based platform, SurgicalPreview (SP) against manual measurements for aneurysm analysis. Methods Two sets of measurements each for SP and manual methods were obtained for 40 aneurysms. Reliability and agreement were assessed with intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) and Bland-Altman plots respectively. Kappa coefficient was used to assess agreement for predicting WEB size. Results There was good reliability for repeat SP measurements: aneurysm diameter (ICC-1, 95%CI 0.98–1), height (ICC-1, 95%CI 0.99–1) and neck diameter (ICC-0.96, 95%CI 0.93–0.98). There was good reliability for the two manual diameter (ICC-0.97, 95%CI 0.9–0.97) and height (ICC-0.93, 95%CI 0.87–0.96) measurements and moderate for neck diameter (ICC-0.76, 95%CI 0.54–0.87). There was greater agreement for SP versus manual repeat measurements on Bland-Altman plots. Reliability between the SP and manual methods was good for aneurysm diameter (ICC-0.98, 95%CI 0.95–1) and height (ICC-0.96, 95%CI-0.93–0.98) and moderate for neck. (ICC-0.6, 95%CI -0.22–0.87). The Bland-Altman plots confirmed better agreement between the two methods for the aneurysm diameter and height than the neck. There was strong agreement between the methods for predicting the WEB diameter (Kappa-0.84, 95%CI 0.71–0.97) and moderate for predicting WEB height (Kappa-0.66, 95%CI 0.43–0.89). There was moderate agreement for predicted versus deployed WEB diameter: SP (Kappa-0.56, 95%CI 0.38–0.74), Manual (Kappa-0.53, 95%CI 0.34–0.71). Conclusion The SurgicalPreview® had greater agreement for repeat measurements. There was good reliability between the two methods for predicting WEB diameter and height and moderate agreement between predicted versus deployed WEB diameter.

scholarly journals Woven EndoBridge (WEB) Width at the Aneurysm Neck Level Affects Early Angiographic Aneurysm Occlusion

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Teresa Nawka ◽  
Gabriel Broocks ◽  
Rosalie McDonough ◽  
Jens Fiehler ◽  
Maxim Bester
Keyword(s):  
External Validation ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Aneurysm Neck ◽  
Aneurysm Occlusion ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Aneurysm Diameter ◽  
The Web ◽  
Web Size

Abstract Purpose Endovascular therapy with the Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device is a safe treatment approach, whereby neoendothelialization at the neck area is a crucial element for aneurysm occlusion. We hypothesized that WEB sizing at the aneurysmal neck level has an impact on early aneurysm occlusion. Methods Patients with short-term follow-up digital subtraction angiography following WEB treatment of unruptured aneurysms were included. Aneurysms were categorized according to the Bicêtre Occlusion Scale Score (BOSS) as adequately (BOSS 0, 0′, 1) or partially occluded (BOSS 2, 3, 1 + 3). The WEB device dimensions, including the average aneurysm diameter (AADi) and the average neck diameter (ANDi) as well as baseline patient characteristics were documented. Results In this study 75 patients with 76 aneurysms were included and 65 aneurysms showed adequate occlusion at short-term follow-up (86%). In univariable logistic regression analysis, smaller differences in WEB size to ANDi (D-ANDi) were significantly associated with adequate aneurysm occlusion (odds ratio, OR = 0.41, 95% confidence interval, CI 0.23–0.71, p = 0.002). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses displayed higher discriminative power for the D‑ANDi (AUC = 0.77, 95% CI 0.66–0.86, cut-off ≤2.9 mm) compared to the difference in WEB size to the average aneurysm diameter (D-AADi, AUC = 0.65, 95% CI 0.53–0.75, cut-off ≤1.0 mm). Conclusion Smaller differences between the WEB width and ANDi were associated with adequate early aneurysm occlusion and might thus have a higher impact on the results than the traditional device sizing considering the mean aneurysm diameter. D‑ANDi ≤2.9 mm served as an optimal cut-off to classify occlusion after WEB treatment at the short-term follow-up. Further external validation is warranted.

A comparison between the CS-TOF and the CTA/DSA for WEB device management

2021 ◽  
pp. 159101992110147
Author(s):  
Oktay Algin ◽  
Gokhan Yuce ◽  
Ural Koc ◽  
Gıyas Ayberk
Keyword(s):  
Mr Angiography ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Morphological Parameters ◽  
Perfect Agreement ◽  
Device Management ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Sensing Time ◽  
The Web

Purpose There is no study on the role of three-dimensional compressed sensing time of flight MR angiography (3D-CS-TOF) in the management of the WEB device. We evaluated the efficacy of 3-tesla 3D-CS-TOF for the management and follow-up of the WEB device implantations. Materials and methods Seventy-three aneurysms of 69 patients treated with the WEB device were retrospectively examined. Morphological parameters and embolization results of the aneurysms were assessed and compared on 3D-CS-TOF, CTA, and DSA images. Results Occluded, neck remnant, and recurrent aneurysms were observed in 61 (83.6%), 7 (9.6%), and 5 (6.8%) aneurysms, respectively. Inter- and intra-reader agreement values related to aneurysm size measurements were perfect. Aneurysms size, age, and proximal vessel tortuosity were negatively correlated with the visibility of the aneurysms and parent vessels on 3D-CS-TOF images (p = 0.043; p = 0.032; p < 0.001, respectively). Subarachnoid hemorrhage and age are associated with 3D-CS-TOF artifacts (p = 0.031; p = 0.005, respectively). 3D-CS-TOF findings are in perfect agreement with DSA or CT angiography (CTA) results (p < 0.001). Conclusion According to our results, 3D-CS-TOF can be an easy, fast, and reliable alternative for the management or follow-up of WEB assisted embolization.

Abstract WP33: Early Lessons Learned From the WEB Device: Feasibility, Technique and Complications—A Real Life Experience

Stroke ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 51 (Suppl_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolaos Mouchtouris ◽  
David Hasan ◽  
Fadi Al Saiegh ◽  
Ahmad Sweid ◽  
Mario Zanaty ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Real Life ◽  
Cerebral Aneurysms ◽  
High Volume ◽  
Additional Treatment ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Parent Vessel ◽  
Aneurysm Embolization ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Wide Neck ◽  
The Web

Introduction: Wide-neck bifurcation cerebral aneurysms have always posed a treatment challenge and have historically required either clip ligation, or stent vs. balloon-assisted coil embolization. This predicament led to the development of the newly FDA-approved Woven EndoBridge (WEB) aneurysm embolization system (Sequent Medical Inc, Aliso Viejo, CA) Which is a self-expanding mesh that achieves intrasaccular flow disruption and does not require antithrombotic medications. In this study, we report our experience with the first 64 consecutive aneurysms treated via WEB embolization at two high-volume institutions. Methods: We reviewed our first 61 consecutive patients with 64 cerebral aneurysms who underwent WEB embolization from February-August 2019. We collected data on patient demographics and clinical presentation, aneurysm characteristics, device and procedural details, and functional outcomes. Results: A total of 64 aneurysms were included in our study. Fifteen patients (24.1%) presented with acutely ruptured aneurysm while the rest were unruptured. The majority of patients (82.8%) required only one attempt for successful device deployment, while a stent was necessary as an adjunct treatment in 4 patients (6.3%) due to WEB herniation. Two patients had residual aneurysm that had to undergo additional treatment; one of them underwent second WEB embolization and one underwent clip ligation. One patient with a PICA aneurysm had device dislodgment with injury to the parent vessel—Onyx and coils were used to deconstruct the vertebral artery. Conclusions: The advent of the WEB device has significantly impacted the surgical decision-making for the treatment of bifurcation, wide-neck aneurysms. We discuss in detail the lessons learned from patient selection, device size selection, technique, and complications from two institutions with high-volume endovascular and microsurgical aneurysm treatment experience.

Woven EndoBridge Embolized Aneurysm Clippings: 2-Dimensional Operative Video

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel M Heiferman ◽  
Jeremy C Peterson ◽  
Kendrick D Johnson ◽  
Vincent N Nguyen ◽  
David Dornbos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Strategies ◽  
The United States ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Anterior Communicating Artery ◽  
Surgical Clip ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Clip Occlusion ◽  
The Web

Abstract The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device (MicroVention, Aliso Viejo, California) is an intrasaccular flow disruptor used for the treatment of both unruptured and ruptured intracranial aneurysms. WEB has been shown to have 54% complete and 85% adequate aneurysm occlusion rates at 1-yr follow-up.1 Residual and recurrent ruptured aneurysms have been shown to have a higher risk of re-rupture than completely occluded aneurysms.2 With increased utilization of WEB in the United States, optimizing treatment strategies of residual aneurysms previously treated with the WEB device is essential, including surgical clipping.3,4 Here, we present an operative video demonstrating the surgical clip occlusion of previously ruptured middle cerebral artery and anterior communicating artery aneurysms that had been treated with the WEB device and had sizable recurrence on follow-up angiography. Informed consent was obtained from both patients. Lessons learned include the following: (1) the WEB device is highly compressible, unlike coils; (2) proximal WEB marker may interfere with clip closure; (3) no evidence of WEB extrusion into the subarachnoid space; (4) no more scarring than expected in ruptured cases; and (5) clipping is a feasible option for treating WEB recurrent or residual aneurysms.

scholarly journals Experimental testing of the dual-layer Woven EndoBridge device using an elastase-induced aneurysm model in rabbits

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 299-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Hong Ding ◽  
Daying Dai ◽  
Dana Schroeder ◽  
Ramanathan Kadirvel ◽  
David F Kallmes
Keyword(s):  
First Generation ◽  
Experimental Testing ◽  
Histologic Evaluation ◽  
Aneurysm Occlusion ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Aneurysm Model ◽  
The Web ◽  
Time Point

The dual-layer Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device (WEB II) is designed to improve the performance of the first-generation WEB device. This study was performed to evaluate the acute and chronic performance of WEB II for aneurysm occlusion in an elastase-induced aneurysm model in rabbits. We implanted WEB II devices in 36 elastase-induced aneurysms and followed up for one, three, six, and 12 months. Degree of aneurysm occlusion at follow-up was graded on the Web Occlusion Scale (WOS): Grade A, complete aneurysm occlusion; Grade B, complete occlusion with recess filling; Grade C, residual neck filling; and Grade D, residual aneurysm filling. Hematoxylin and eosin staining was performed for histological assessment of aneurysm healing. Grades A, B, C, and D aneurysm occlusion at one-month follow-up were noted in three (17%), three (17%), eight (44%), and four (22%) of 18 cases, respectively. At the three-month time point Grades A, B, C, and D were shown in two (33%), two (33%), one (17%), and one (17%) aneurysms. Six months after treatment, one (17%), two (33%), two (33%), and one (17%) cases demonstrated Grades A, B, C, and D occlusion. At the 12-month time point, Grades B, C, and D were shown in three (50%), two (33%), and one (17%) aneurysms. Histologic evaluation showed progressive thrombus organization within aneurysm lumen from one to 12 months. These results indicated that the WEB II device can achieve high rates of aneurysm occlusion over time in experimental aneurysms.

scholarly journals Treatment of Acutely Ruptured Cerebral Aneurysms With the Woven EndoBridge Device: Experience Post-FDA Approval

Neurosurgery ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 87 (1) ◽  
pp. E16-E22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fadi Al Saiegh ◽  
David Hasan ◽  
Nikolaos Mouchtouris ◽  
Mario Zanaty ◽  
Ahmad Sweid ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cerebral Aneurysms ◽  
Antiplatelet Agents ◽  
Anterior Communicating Artery ◽  
Unruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Fda Approval ◽  
Long Term Follow Up ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
Intraoperative Rupture ◽  
The Web

Abstract BACKGROUND Coil embolization of ruptured bifurcation aneurysms is challenging and often necessitates adjunctive stenting, which requires antiplatelet therapy in the setting of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The Woven EndoBridge (WEB; Terumo) device is an alternative self-expanding 3D mesh that does not require antiplatelet agents. However, its use has been mostly reserved for unruptured aneurysms. OBJECTIVE To assess the safety and feasibility of ruptured aneurysm treatment with the WEB. METHODS Retrospective analysis of 9 SAH patients with 11 aneurysms that were treated with the WEB device at 2 institutions after FDA approval. RESULTS Hunt and Hess grades were III and IV in 4 (44%) each and V in 1 (11%). All patients were treated within 24 h of hospitalization, and a single WEB was used in all but one aneurysm. Aneurysms treated were 3 basilar tip, 2 anterior communicating artery, 2 posterior inferior cerebellarartery, 1 middle cerebral artery, 1 carotid-ophthalmic artery, 1 posterior communicating artery, and 1 vertebrobasilar junction. Mean aneurysm height and width were 6.2 ± 2.2 mm (range: 3-10) and 5.6 ± 3.0 mm (range: 3.3-14), respectively. Mean dome-to-neck ratio was 1.7 ± 0.8 (range: 1.0-3.8). There was one intraoperative rupture that occurred because of device dislodgement and was managed with embolization. There were no treatment-related mortalities and no re-rupture after securement of the aneurysms with the WEB. CONCLUSION Our preliminary experience indicates that the WEB device can be used safely for ruptured aneurysms of various sizes in the anterior and posterior circulation. Larger series with long-term follow-up are necessary to confirm our findings.

Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device in the treatment of ruptured aneurysms

2020 ◽  
pp. neurintsurg-2020-016405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick P Youssef ◽  
David Dornbos III ◽  
Jeremy Peterson ◽  
Ahmad Sweid ◽  
Amanda Zakeri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adverse Events ◽  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Anterior Communicating Artery ◽  
Safety And Efficacy ◽  
Ruptured Aneurysms ◽  
Primary Treatment Modality ◽  
Woven Endobridge ◽  
Web Device ◽  
The Web

BackgroundWide-necked bifurcation aneurysms (WNBAs) present unique challenges for endovascular treatment. The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device is an intrasaccular braided device, recently approved by the FDA for treatment of WNBAs. While treatment of intracranial aneurysms with the WEB device has been shown to yield an adequate occlusion rate of 85% at 1 year, few data have been published for patients with ruptured aneurysms.ObjectiveTo present a multi-institutional series depicting the safety and efficacy of using the WEB device as the primary treatment modality in ruptured intracranial aneurysms.MethodsA multi-institutional retrospective analysis was conducted, assessing patients presenting with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage treated with the WEB between January 2014 and April 2020. Baseline demographics, aneurysm characteristics, adverse events, and long-term outcomes (occlusion, re-treatment, functional status) were collected. A descriptive analysis was performed, and variables potentially associated with aneurysm recurrence or re-treatment were assessed.ResultsForty-eight patients were included. Anterior communicating artery aneurysms were the most common (35.4%) location for treatment, followed by middle cerebral artery (20.8%) and basilar apex (16.7%). Procedural success was noted in 95.8% of patients, and clinically significant periprocedural adverse events occurred in 12.5%. After a median follow-up of 5.5 months, 54.2% of patients had follow-up angiographic imaging. Complete occlusion was seen in 61.5% of cases with adequate occlusion in 92.3%. Re-treatment was required in only 4.2% of patients during the study period. Tobacco use was significantly higher in patients with aneurysm recurrence (88.9% vs 35.7%; p=0.012). No other characteristics were associated with recurrence/re-treatment. At 30 days, 81.1% were functionally independent (modified Rankin Scale score ≤2).ConclusionTreatment of acutely ruptured aneurysms with the WEB device demonstrates both safety and efficacy on par with rates of conventional treatment strategies.

Diverse Use of the WEB Device: A Technical Note on WEB Stenting and WEB Coiling of Complex Aneurysms

2019 ◽  
Vol 130 ◽  
pp. 201-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Zanaty ◽  
Jorge A. Roa ◽  
Sudeepta Dandapat ◽  
Edgar A. Samaniego ◽  
Pascal Jabbour ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Technical Note ◽  
Complex Aneurysms ◽  
Web Device ◽  
The Web

Republished: Corking the WEB and coiling through a jailed microcatheter: WEB assisted coiling, a useful technique avoiding the use of stents in treating wide-necked large intracranial aneurysms

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. e18-e18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joe Joseph Leyon ◽  
Swarupsinh Chavda ◽  
Saleh Lamin
Keyword(s):  
Antiplatelet Therapy ◽  
Intracranial Aneurysms ◽  
Aneurysm Rupture ◽  
Ruptured Aneurysm ◽  
Intracranial Stenting ◽  
Novel Technique ◽  
Custom Made ◽  
Web Device ◽  
The Web

The WEB is an endovascular flow-disrupting device used in treating wide-necked intracranial aneurysms. Although the device is available in varying sizes, large aneurysms pose a challenge with the need for custom-made devices. We describe the use of coils as an adjunct to the WEB device in successfully treating large aneurysms in two patients, one with an acutely ruptured aneurysm. This novel technique of jailing a microcatheter, deploying the WEB and then coiling the aneurysm saves the need for intracranial stenting, thereby avoiding the need for antiplatelet therapy, which is of benefit in the setting of acute aneurysm rupture.

scholarly journals WEB SCRAPING AND DATA SCIENCE IN APPLIED RESEARCH IN COMMUNICATION: a study on online reviews

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. a1en
Author(s):  
Marcello Tenorio de Farias ◽  
Alan César Belo Angeluci ◽  
Brasilina Passarelli
Keyword(s):  
Data Science ◽  
Applied Research ◽  
Online Reviews ◽  
Google Maps ◽  
Automatic Data ◽  
Applied Study ◽  
Prototype Tool ◽  
Web Scraping ◽  
Manual Methods ◽  
The Web

With the spread of access and use of information through the web and social networks, information retrieval in large volumes of data has become unfeasible by manual methods. In this applied study, the contribution of the development and use of a prototype tool for automatic data scraping from online evaluations made on Google Maps – Discovery Stars – was reported. The retrieved data allowed us to investigate how these assessments can have the potential to influence the behavior of the platform's users. Among the results, it was observed that the reading and posting of reviews impact the formation of opinion and motivations of Google Maps users.  

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