scholarly journals Best practices in intercultural health: five case studies in Latin America

Author(s):  
Javier Mignone ◽  
Judith Bartlett ◽  
John O'Neil ◽  
Treena Orchard
Small Arms ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 164-182
Author(s):  
Mia Bloom

By integrating key lessons learned from the case studies, this chapter presents the basis for intervention – that is, primarily aimed at preventing the next generation of terrorists by seeking to pre-empt or influence efforts aimed at engaging children in terrorism. We present the ‘psychosocial’ model, encompassing multiple layers of influence across the three stages of involvement, engagement and disengagement. The chapter take a best practices approach drawing on what worked in DDR programs in Africa and Latin America to suggest the best ways to handle ISIS child returnees.


Author(s):  
Paul D. Kenny

Case studies of Indonesia and Japan illustrate that party-system stability in patronage democracies is deeply affected by the relative autonomy of political brokers. Over the course of a decade, a series of decentralizing reforms in Indonesia weakened patronage-based parties hold on power, with the 2014 election ultimately being a contest between two rival populists: Joko Widodo and Subianto Prabowo. Although Japan was a patronage democracy throughout the twentieth century, the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) remained robust to outsider appeals even in the context of economic and corruption crises. However, reforms in the 1990s weakened the hold of central factional leaders over individual members of the LDP and their patronage machines. This was instrumental to populist Junichiro Koizumi’s winning of the presidency of the LDP and ultimately the prime ministership of Japan. This chapter also reexamines canonical cases of populism in Latin America.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-111
Author(s):  
Ana Prados ◽  
Erika Podest ◽  
David G Barbato ◽  
Annelise Carleton-Hug ◽  
Brock Blevins ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Bonar ◽  
D.J. Snyder ◽  
Brittany Dale Miller ◽  
Lonnie Jeffers

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-216
Author(s):  
Megan DeVirgilis

The Gothic short form in Latin America has yet to receive focused scholarly attention. Yet, despite no early Gothic novel tradition to speak of, the Gothic mode emerged in poetry and short fiction, representing particular anxieties and colonial/postcolonial realities specific to the region owing in part to a significant increase in periodicals. Focusing on two case studies – Clemente Palma's ‘La granja blanca’ (Peru, 1904) and Horacio Quiroga's ‘El almohadón de plumas’ (Uruguay, 1917) – this article will explore how Latin American authors classified as modern, modernista, and criollista were experimenting with Gothic forms, adapting the design of the traditional Gothic novel to intensify its effect and reach a wider readership. Demonstrating a particular influence of Poe, a unity of effect is created, one that suggests that the home is a place of horrors, not comfort, and the uniquely horrifying settings and plot ultimately challenge established moral codes and literary tendencies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
  Nguyen-Van-Hung ◽  
  Tran-Van-Tuan ◽  
Pyseth Meas ◽  
Caesar Joventino M. Tado ◽  
Myo Aung Kyaw ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-313
Author(s):  
Claire Farago

Abstract Five interrelated case studies from the sixteenth to the twentieth centuries develop the dynamic contrast between portraiture and pictorial genres newly invented in and about Latin America that do not represent their subjects as individuals despite the descriptive focus on the particular. From Jean de Léry’s genre-defining proto-ethnographic text (1578) about the Tupinamba of Brazil to the treatment of the Creole upper class in New Spain as persons whose individuality deserves to be memorialized in contrast to the Mestizaje, African, and Indian underclass objectified as types deserving of scientific study, hierarchical distinctions between portraiture and ethnographic images can be framed in historical terms around the Aristotelian categories of the universal, the individual, and the particular. There are also some intriguing examples that destabilize these inherited distinctions, such as Puerto Rican artist José Campeche’s disturbing and poignant image of a deformed child, Juan Pantaléon Aviles, 1808; and an imaginary portrait of Moctezuma II, c. 1697, based on an ethnographic image, attributed to the leading Mexican painter Antonio Rodriguez. These anomalies serve to focus the study on the hegemonic position accorded to the viewing subject as actually precarious and unstable, always ripe for reinterpretation at the receiving end of European culture.


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