scholarly journals Chemotherapy with low-dose capecitabine as palliative treatment in a patient with metastatic breast cancer: a case report

Cases Journal ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Kawaguchi ◽  
Satoru Iwase ◽  
Hironori Takeuchi ◽  
Ayako Ikeda ◽  
Yujiro Kuroda ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Pavani Chalasani ◽  
Kiah Farr ◽  
Vicky Wu ◽  
Isaac Jenkins ◽  
Alex Liu ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Treatment options for metastatic breast cancer (MBC) refractory to anthracyclines and taxanes are limited. In a phase III trial, eribulin demonstrated a significant improvement in overall survival compared to treatment of physician’s choice, but had limited tolerability because of neutropenia and peripheral neuropathy. Based on prior studies of alternative treatment schedules with other therapies, we hypothesized that a low-dose metronomic schedule of eribulin would permit patients to remain on treatment more consistently without treatment delays, resulting in longer time to progression, and improved toxicity profile. Methods We conducted a multi-site single arm, phase II trial patients with MBC. All patients were treated with metronomic eribulin (0.9 mg/m2 administered intravenously on days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day cycle.) Treatment was continued until the patient developed disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or chose to stop the study. Patients must have had prior taxane exposure. The primary endpoint was progression-free survival. Secondary end points were overall survival, response rate, and clinical benefit rate. Exploratory biomarkers were performed to analyze change in levels of circulating endothelial cells (CECs), circulating endothelial precursors, and carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) with response to therapy. Findings We consented 86 patients and 59 were evaluable for final analysis. Median age was 59 years; 78% had HER2 negative tumors. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 3.5 months with overall survival (OS) of 14.3 months. Objective response rate was 15% with clinical benefit rate of 48%. Reported grade 3 neutropenia and peripheral neuropathy were 18% and 5%, respectively. Treatment discontinuation due to toxicity was seen in 3% of patients. Interpretation Metronomic weekly low-dose eribulin is an active and tolerable regimen with significantly less myelosuppression, alopecia, and peripheral neuropathy than is seen with the approved dose and schedule, allowing longer duration of use and disease control, with similar outcomes compared to the standard dose regimen.


2011 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 521-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soley Bayraktar ◽  
Monica T. Garcia-Buitrago ◽  
Erin Hurley ◽  
Stefan Gluck

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 304-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alyssa Schlotman ◽  
Adam Stater ◽  
Kyle Schuler ◽  
Judd Heideman ◽  
Vandana Abramson

A 49-year-old woman with ER-positive/PR-negative/HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer experienced Grade 3 hepatotoxicity following initiation of a clinical trial of fulvestrant, palbociclib, and erdafitinib. Fulvestrant was determined to be the drug most likely responsible for this hepatotoxic effect. This case report details the timing and nature of this drug-induced liver injury, adding support to an area that has yet to be described adequately in the existing literature.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 544-549
Author(s):  
Giacomina Megaro ◽  
Luigi Rossi ◽  
Serena Ceddia ◽  
Marsela Sinjari ◽  
Adele Mannino ◽  
...  

In the case of our patient, the synergic action of endocrine therapy and chemotherapy plus dual anti-HER2 combination allowed a complete disease control. Therapy should be scheduled by considering the two cancers as individual entities. The approach to breast cancer is changing from being considered a singular disease to a multiform one, according to current research focused on biological markers such as HER2, ERs, and PRs, with important implications in clinical, prognostic, and therapeutic features.


2019 ◽  
Vol 130 ◽  
pp. 267-270
Author(s):  
Yoshifumi Tao ◽  
Kenji Yagi ◽  
Hirotake Nishimura ◽  
Keijirou Hara ◽  
Shunji Matsubara ◽  
...  

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