scholarly journals Existence of solutions for some two-point fractional boundary value problems under barrier strip conditions

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyu Li ◽  
Zhanbing Bai

AbstractIn this paper, we are dedicated to researching the boundary value problems (BVPs) for equation $D^{\alpha }x(t)=f(t,x(t),D^{\alpha -1}x(t))$Dαx(t)=f(t,x(t),Dα−1x(t)), with the boundary value conditions to be either: $x(0)=A$x(0)=A, $D^{\alpha -1}x(1)=B$Dα−1x(1)=B or $D^{\alpha -1}x(0)=A$Dα−1x(0)=A, $x(1)=B$x(1)=B. Let the nonlinear term f satisfy some sign conditions, then by making use of the Leray–Schauder nonlinear alternative, some existence results are obtained. In the end, an example is given to verify the main results.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yaning Li ◽  
Quanguo Zhang ◽  
Baoyan Sun

In this paper, we deal with two fractional boundary value problems which have linear growth and quadratic growth about the fractional derivative in the nonlinearity term. By using variational methods coupled with the iterative methods, we obtain the existence results of solutions. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, there are no results on the solutions to the fractional boundary problem which have quadratic growth about the fractional derivative in the nonlinearity term.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhanbing Bai ◽  
Yu Cheng ◽  
Sujing Sun

AbstractExistence results for the three-point fractional boundary value problem $$\begin{aligned}& D^{\alpha}x(t)= f \bigl(t, x(t), D^{\alpha-1} x(t) \bigr),\quad 0< t< 1, \\& x(0)=A, \qquad x(\eta)-x(1)=(\eta-1)B, \end{aligned}$$ Dαx(t)=f(t,x(t),Dα−1x(t)),0<t<1,x(0)=A,x(η)−x(1)=(η−1)B, are presented, where $A, B\in\mathbb{R}$A,B∈R, $0<\eta<1$0<η<1, $1<\alpha\leq2$1<α≤2. $D^{\alpha}x(t)$Dαx(t) is the conformable fractional derivative, and $f: [0, 1]\times\mathbb{R}^{2}\to\mathbb{R}$f:[0,1]×R2→R is continuous. The analysis is based on the nonlinear alternative of Leray–Schauder.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Limei He ◽  
Xiaoyu Dong ◽  
Zhanbing Bai ◽  
Bo Chen

Topological techniques are used to establish existence results for a class of fractional differential equations Dαx(t)=f(t,x(t),Dα-1x(t)), with one of the following boundary value conditions: x(0)=A and Dα-1x(1)=B or Dα-1x(0)=A and x(1)=B, where 1<α≤2 is a real number, Dαx(t) is the conformable fractional derivative, and f:[0,1]×R2→R is continuous. The main conditions on the nonlinear term f are sign conditions (i.e., the barrier strip conditions). The topological arguments are based on the topological transversality theorem.


2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-52
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Szymańska-Dȩbowska

The paper focuses on existence of solutions of a system of nonlocal resonant boundary value problems , where f : [0, 1] × ℝk → ℝk is continuous and g : [0, 1] → ℝk is a function of bounded variation. Imposing on the function f the following condition: the limit limλ→∞f(t, λ a) exists uniformly in a ∈ Sk−1, we have shown that the problem has at least one solution.


Author(s):  
Shujie Li ◽  
Kanishka Perera ◽  
Jiabao Su

We compute critical groups in semilinear elliptic boundary-value problems in which the nonlinear term may fail to have asymptotic limits at zero and at infinity. As applications, we prove several new existence results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Turab ◽  
Zoran D. Mitrović ◽  
Ana Savić

AbstractChemical graph theory is a field of mathematics that studies ramifications of chemical network interactions. Using the concept of star graphs, several investigators have looked into the solutions to certain boundary value problems. Their choice to utilize star graphs was based on including a common point connected to other nodes. Our aim is to expand the range of the method by incorporating the graph of hexasilinane compound, which has a chemical formula $\mathrm{H}_{12} \mathrm{Si}_{6}$ H 12 Si 6 . In this paper, we examine the existence of solutions to fractional boundary value problems on such graphs, where the fractional derivative is in the Caputo sense. Finally, we include an example to support our significant findings.


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