scholarly journals Entire solutions for several second-order partial differential-difference equations of Fermat type with two complex variables

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Yan Xu ◽  
Da Wei Meng ◽  
Sanyang Liu ◽  
Hua Wang
Keyword(s):  
Finite Order ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Nevanlinna Theory ◽  
Meromorphic Functions ◽  
Complex Variables ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Several Complex Variables ◽  
Entire Solutions ◽  
Partial Differential

AbstractThis paper is concerned with description of the existence and the forms of entire solutions of several second-order partial differential-difference equations with more general forms of Fermat type. By utilizing the Nevanlinna theory of meromorphic functions in several complex variables we obtain some results on the forms of entire solutions for these equations, which are some extensions and generalizations of the previous theorems given by Xu and Cao (Mediterr. J. Math. 15:1–14, 2018; Mediterr. J. Math. 17:1–4, 2020) and Liu et al. (J. Math. Anal. Appl. 359:384–393, 2009; Electron. J. Differ. Equ. 2013:59–110, 2013; Arch. Math. 99:147–155, 2012). Moreover, by some examples we show the existence of transcendental entire solutions with finite order of such equations.

scholarly journals Solutions for systems of complex Fermat type partial differential-difference equations with two complex variables

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 11796-11814
Author(s):  
Hong Li ◽  
◽  
Keyu Zhang ◽  
Hongyan Xu ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Finite Order ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Complex Variable ◽  
Nevanlinna Theory ◽  
Complex Variables ◽  
Several Complex Variables ◽  
Systems Of Equations ◽  
Entire Solutions ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Single Complex

<abstract><p>By making use of the Nevanlinna theory and difference Nevanlinna theory of several complex variables, we investigate some properties of the transcendental entire solutions for several systems of partial differential difference equations of Fermat type, and obtain some results about the existence and the forms of transcendental entire solutions of the above systems, which improve and generalize the previous results given by Cao, Gao, Liu <sup>[<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="b5">5</xref>,<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="b24">24</xref>,<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="b39">39</xref>]</sup>. Some examples are given show that there exist some significant differences in the forms of transcendental entire solutions with finite order of the systems of equations with between several complex variables and a single complex variable.</p></abstract>

scholarly journals Results on the solutions of several second order mixed type partial differential difference equations

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1907-1924
Author(s):  
Wenju Tang ◽  
◽  
Keyu Zhang ◽  
Hongyan Xu ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Difference Equation ◽  
Finite Order ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Mixed Type ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Entire Solutions ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Differential Difference Equation ◽  
Positive Integers

<abstract><p>This article is concerned with the existence of entire solutions for the following complex second order partial differential-difference equation</p> <p><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id="FE1"> \begin{document}$ \left(\frac{\partial^2 f(z_1, z_2)}{\partial z_1^2}+\frac{\partial^2 f(z_1, z_2)}{\partial z_2^2}\right)^{l}+f(z_1+c_1, z_2+c_2)^{k} = 1, $\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p> <p>where $ c_1, c_2 $ are constants in $ \mathbb{C} $ and $ k, l $ are positive integers. In addition, we also investigate the forms of finite order transcendental entire solutions for several complex second order partial differential-difference equations of Fermat type, and obtain some theorems about the existence and the forms of solutions for the above equations. Meantime, we give some examples to explain the existence of solutions for some theorems in some cases. Our results are some generalizations of the previous theorems given by Qi <sup>[<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="b23">23</xref>]</sup>, Xu and Cao <sup>[<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="b35">35</xref>]</sup>, Liu, Cao and Cao <sup>[<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="b17">17</xref>]</sup>.</p></abstract>

Solutions for Several Quadratic Trinomial Difference Equations and Partial Differential Difference Equations in C2

Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Hong Li ◽  
Hongyan Xu
Keyword(s):  
Positive Integer ◽  
Finite Order ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Growth Order ◽  
Entire Solutions ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Integer Order ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quadratic Trinomial

This article is to investigate the existence of entire solutions of several quadratic trinomial difference equations f(z+c)2+2αf(z)f(z+c)+f(z)2=eg(z), and the partial differential difference equations f(z+c)2+2αf(z+c)∂f(z)∂z1+∂f(z)∂z12=eg(z),f(z+c)2+2αf(z+c)∂f(z)∂z1+∂f(z)∂z2+∂f(z)∂z1+∂f(z)∂z22=eg(z). We establish some theorems about the forms of the finite order transcendental entire solutions of these functional equations. We also list a series of examples to explain the existence of the finite order transcendental entire solutions of such equations. Meantime, some examples show that there exists a very significant difference with the previous literature on the growth order of the finite order transcendental entire solutions. Our results show that some functional equations can admit the transcendental entire solutions with any positive integer order. These results make a few improvements of the previous theorems given by Xu and Cao, Liu and Yang.

THE TUMURA–CLUNIE THEOREM IN SEVERAL COMPLEX VARIABLES

2014 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 444-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
PEI-CHU HU ◽  
CHUNG-CHUN YANG
Keyword(s):  
Meromorphic Function ◽  
Complex Variable ◽  
Nevanlinna Theory ◽  
Meromorphic Functions ◽  
Complex Variables ◽  
Several Complex Variables ◽  
Several Variables

AbstractIt is a well-known result that if a nonconstant meromorphic function $\def \xmlpi #1{}\def \mathsfbi #1{\boldsymbol {\mathsf {#1}}}\let \le =\leqslant \let \leq =\leqslant \let \ge =\geqslant \let \geq =\geqslant \def \Pr {\mathit {Pr}}\def \Fr {\mathit {Fr}}\def \Rey {\mathit {Re}}f$ on $\mathbb{C}$ and its $l$th derivative $f^{(l)}$ have no zeros for some $l\geq 2$, then $f$ is of the form $f(z)=\exp (Az+B)$ or $f(z)=(Az+B)^{-n}$ for some constants $A$, $B$. We extend this result to meromorphic functions of several variables, by first extending the classic Tumura–Clunie theorem for meromorphic functions of one complex variable to that of meromorphic functions of several complex variables using Nevanlinna theory.

scholarly journals Meromorphic or Holomorphic Completion of a Reinhardt Domain

1970 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eiichi Sakai
Keyword(s):  
Meromorphic Function ◽  
Power Series ◽  
Meromorphic Functions ◽  
Integral Formula ◽  
Complex Variables ◽  
Several Complex Variables ◽  
Reinhardt Domain ◽  
Continuity Theorem ◽  
Cauchy’S Integral Formula ◽  
Long Time

In the theory of functions of several complex variables, the problem about the continuation of meromorphic functions has not been much investigated for a long time in spite of its importance except the deeper result of the continuity theorem due to E. E. Levi [4] and H. Kneser [3], The difficulty of its investigation is based on the following reasons: we can not use the tools of not only Cauchy’s integral formula but also the power series and there are indetermination points for the meromorphic function of many variables different from one variable. Therefore we shall also follow the Levi and Kneser’s method and seek for the aspect of meromorphic completion of a Reinhardt domain in Cn.

A note on meromorphic functions with finite order and of bounded l-index

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Andriy Bandura
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Finite Order ◽  
General Problem ◽  
Meromorphic Functions ◽  
Entire Functions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Meromorphic Solutions ◽  
Entire Solutions ◽  
Riccati Differential Equation

We present a generalization of concept of bounded $l$-index for meromorphic functions of finite order. Using known results for entire functions of bounded $l$-index we obtain similar propositions for meromorphic functions. There are presented analogs of Hayman's theorem and logarithmic criterion for this class. The propositions are widely used to investigate $l$-index boundedness of entire solutions of differential equations. Taking this into account we raise a general problem of generalization of some results from theory of entire functions of bounded $l$-index by meromorphic functions of finite order and their applications to meromorphic solutions of differential equations. There are deduced sufficient conditions providing $l$-index boundedness of meromoprhic solutions of finite order for the Riccati differential equation. Also we proved that the Weierstrass $\wp$-function has bounded $l$-index with $l(z)=|z|.$

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