scholarly journals An inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent coefficient in a one-dimensional hyperbolic equation

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Huntul ◽  
Muhammad Abbas ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu

AbstractIn this paper, for the first time the inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent potential (TDP) and displacement distribution in the hyperbolic problem with periodic boundary conditions (BCs) and nonlocal initial supplemented by over-determination measurement is numerically investigated. Though the inverse problem under consideration is ill-posed by being unstable to noise in the input data, it has a unique solution. The Crank–Nicolson-finite difference method (CN-FDM) along with the Tikhonov regularization (TR) is applied for calculating an accurate and stable numerical solution. The programming language MATLAB built-in lsqnonlin is used to solve the obtained nonlinear minimization problem. The simulated noisy input data can be inverted by both analytical and numerically simulated. The obtained results show that they are accurate and stable. The stability analysis is performed by using Fourier series.

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
G. C. Oliveira ◽  
S. S. Ribeiroa ◽  
G. Guimarães

The inverse problem in conducting heat is related to the determination of the boundary condition, rate of heat generation, or thermophysical properties, using temperature measurements at one or more positions of the solid. The inverse problem in conducting heat is mathematically one of the ill-posed problems, because its solution extremely sensitive to measurement errors. For a well-placed problem the following conditions must be satisfied: the solution must exist, it must be unique and must be stable on small changes of the input data. The objective of the work is to estimate the heat flux generated at the tool-chip-chip interface in a manufacturing process. The term "estimation" is used because in the temperature measurements, errors are always present and these affect the accuracy of the calculation of the heat flow.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mousa Huntul ◽  
Daniel Lesnic

Purpose The purpose of the study is to solve numerically the inverse problem of determining the time-dependent convection coefficient and the free boundary, along with the temperature in the two-dimensional convection-diffusion equation with initial and boundary conditions supplemented by non-local integral observations. From the literature, there is already known that this inverse problem has a unique solution. However, the problem is still ill-posed by being unstable to noise in the input data. Design/methodology For the numerical discretization, this paper applies the alternating direction explicit finite-difference method along with the Tikhonov regularization to find a stable and accurate numerical solution. The resulting nonlinear minimization problem is solved computationally using the MATLAB routine lsqnonlin. Both exact and numerically simulated noisy input data are inverted. Findings The numerical results demonstrate that accurate and stable solutions are obtained. Originality/value The inverse problem presented in this paper was already showed to be locally uniquely solvable, but no numerical solution has been realized so far; hence, the main originality of this work is to attempt this task.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Durdimurod Kalandarovich Durdiev ◽  
Zhanna Dmitrievna Totieva

AbstractThe integro-differential system of viscoelasticity equations with a source of explosive type is considered. It is assumed that the coefficients of the equations depend only on one spatial variable. The problem of determining the kernel included in the integral terms of the equations is studied. The solution of the problem is reduced to one inverse problem for scalar hyperbolic equations. This inverse problem is replaced by an equivalent system of integral equations for unknown functions. The principle of constricted mapping in the space of continuous functions with weighted norms to the latter is applied. The theorem of global unique solvability is proved and the stability estimate of solution to the inverse problem is obtained.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 809-814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Makhmud Sadybekov ◽  
Gulaiym Oralsyn ◽  
Mansur Ismailov

We investigate an inverse problem of finding a time-dependent heat source in a parabolic equation with nonlocal boundary and integral overdetermination conditions. The boundary conditions of this problem are regular but not strengthened regular. The principal difference of this problem is: the system of eigenfunctions is not complete. But the system of eigen- and associated functions forming a basis. Under some natural regularity and consistency conditions on the input data the existence, uniqueness and continuously dependence upon the data of the solution are shown by using the generalized Fourier method.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 02003
Author(s):  
Chu Duc Khanh ◽  
Nguyen Hoang Luc ◽  
Van Phan ◽  
Nguyen Huy Tuan

In this paper, we study for the first time the inverse initial problem for the one-dimensional strongly damped wave with Gaussian white noise data. Under some a priori assumptions on the true solution, we propose the Fourier truncation method for stabilizing the ill-posed problem. Error estimates are given in both the L2– and Hp–norms.


2019 ◽  
Vol 489 (3) ◽  
pp. 3236-3250 ◽  
Author(s):  
M A Price ◽  
J D McEwen ◽  
X Cai ◽  
T D Kitching (for the LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration)

ABSTRACT Weak lensing convergence maps – upon which higher order statistics can be calculated – can be recovered from observations of the shear field by solving the lensing inverse problem. For typical surveys this inverse problem is ill-posed (often seriously) leading to substantial uncertainty on the recovered convergence maps. In this paper we propose novel methods for quantifying the Bayesian uncertainty in the location of recovered features and the uncertainty in the cumulative peak statistic – the peak count as a function of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). We adopt the sparse hierarchical Bayesian mass-mapping framework developed in previous work, which provides robust reconstructions and principled statistical interpretation of reconstructed convergence maps without the need to assume or impose Gaussianity. We demonstrate our uncertainty quantification techniques on both Bolshoi N-body (cluster scale) and Buzzard V-1.6 (large-scale structure) N-body simulations. For the first time, this methodology allows one to recover approximate Bayesian upper and lower limits on the cumulative peak statistic at well-defined confidence levels.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baiyu Wang

This paper investigates the numerical solution of a class of one-dimensional inverse parabolic problems using the moving least squares approximation; the inverse problem is the determination of an unknown source term depending on time. The collocation method is used for solving the equation; some numerical experiments are presented and discussed to illustrate the stability and high efficiency of the method.


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