scholarly journals Global health education for the post-pandemic years: parity, people, planet, priorities, and practices

2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathryn H. Jacobsen ◽  
Caryl E. Waggett

AbstractGlobal health degree programs are now offered by institutions of higher education in most world regions. Based on our review of the curricula for many of these programs, we identified five domains that are central to current global health education. “Parity” emphasizes health equity as the ultimate goal of global health. “People” comprises the social, economic, cultural, and political contributors to health and access to medical care for individuals and communities. “Planet” encompasses various aspects of globalization and environmental health that affect population health. “Priorities” and “practices” include the values, data, and tools used to design, implement, and evaluate partnerships, policies, programs, and other global health interventions in countries of all income levels. The pandemic is likely to increase student demand for global health education from the undergraduate through the graduate and professional levels. Our “5 Ps model of global health education” provides a comprehensive framework for the core student learning objectives for global health today. Knowledge of each of these domains is essential for preparing students for meaningful experiential learning and skilled professional practice in global health.

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. e46-51
Author(s):  
Shivali Misra ◽  
Alison Doucet ◽  
Juana Morales ◽  
Neil Andersson ◽  
Ann Macaulay ◽  
...  

Background: Global health education initiatives inconsistently balance trainee growth and benefits to host communities. This report describes a global health elective for medical trainees that focuses on community engagement and participatory research to provide mutually beneficial outcomes for the communities and trainees.Methods: An eight-year university–community partnership, the Chilcapamba to Montreal Global Health Elective is a two-month shared decision-making research and clinical observership experience in rural Ecuador for medical trainees at McGill University, Canada. Research topics are set by matching community-identified priorities with skillsets and interests of trainees, taking into consideration local potential impact.Results: Community outcomes included development of a Community Health Worker program, new collaborations with local organizations, community identification of health priorities, and generation of health improvement recommendations. Collaborative academic outputs included multiple bursary awards, conference presentations and published manuscripts.  Conclusion: This medical global health elective engages communities using participatory research to prioritise socially responsible and locally beneficial outcomes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
D Atobrah

Abstract Background International policy frameworks have strengthened advocacy for gender equality, as agreed in SDG 3. However, gender considerations in research and the related methodological approaches often focus on gender-oriented topics in the global North with little attention on gender perspectives in ostensibly neutral disciplines such as health, and with even less consideration in African societies. The aim is to illustrate how feminist research principles, sensitivity to gender relations and gender performance are cross-cutting and integral in the use of patient-centered methods, ethics and culture. Methods Material was taken from an ethnographic study based on in-depth qualitative interviews conducted with cancer patients in Accra, Ghana. Eight cases studies of women diagnosed of breast cancer, ovarian, endometrium or cervical cancer were selected for the present analysis. Results In highly gendered societies like Africa health research is shaped by the peculiar ethical considerations on gender and cultural issues. This leads to a situation where female researchers may have favourable opportunities for gathering qualitative material because of gender stereotypes. However, they face gendered expectations of their research participants during data collection periods, and this may provoke adverse reactions, if the researcher does not meet the expectations. Education into patient-centred methods, therefore, must strengthen competencies of health professionals to critically reflect their own gendered realities and confront masculinity and femininity reactions by research participants, while being culturally sensitive and ethical at the same time. Conclusions Advocacy for gender approaches in global health education is important but not sufficient. Action is needed to develop a methodological approach sensitive to the gendered conditions of patient-centred research in the Global South.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Michael Harvey ◽  
Joshua Neff ◽  
Kelly R. Knight ◽  
Joia S. Mukherjee ◽  
Sriram Shamasunder ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. e51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pallavi Kamra ◽  
Cynthia Howard ◽  
Diana Cutts ◽  
Sarah J. Schwarzenberg ◽  
Emily Borman-Shoap ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 220-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung Sook Choi ◽  
Hack Sun Kim ◽  
So Young Lee ◽  
Anne Dressel ◽  
Loren W. Galvao ◽  
...  

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