Modelling the effects of capillary hysteresis on the normal compliance of individual fractures

Author(s):  
Santiago G. Solazzi ◽  
Nicolás D. Barbosa ◽  
J. Germán Rubino ◽  
Klaus Holliger
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abderrezak Kasri

Abstract The aim of this paper is to study a quasistatic contact problem between an electro-elastic viscoplastic body with damage and an electrically conductive foundation. The contact is modelled with an electrical condition, normal compliance and the associated version of Coulomb’s law of dry friction in which slip dependent friction is included. We derive a variational formulation for the model and, under a smallness assumption, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a weak solution.


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 543-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Y. Zaitsev ◽  
Andrey V. Radostin ◽  
Elena Pasternak ◽  
Arcady Dyskin

Abstract. Results of examination of experimental data on non-linear elasticity of rocks using experimentally determined pressure dependences of P- and S-wave velocities from various literature sources are presented. Overall, over 90 rock samples are considered. Interpretation of the data is performed using an effective-medium description in which cracks are considered as compliant defects with explicitly introduced shear and normal compliances without specifying a particular crack model with an a priori given ratio of the compliances. Comparison with the experimental data indicated abundance (∼ 80 %) of cracks with the normal-to-shear compliance ratios that significantly exceed the values typical of conventionally used crack models (such as penny-shaped cuts or thin ellipsoidal cracks). Correspondingly, rocks with such cracks demonstrate a strongly decreased Poisson ratio including a significant (∼ 45 %) portion of rocks exhibiting negative Poisson ratios at lower pressures, for which the concentration of not yet closed cracks is maximal. The obtained results indicate the necessity for further development of crack models to account for the revealed numerous examples of cracks with strong domination of normal compliance. Discovering such a significant number of naturally auxetic rocks is in contrast to the conventional viewpoint that occurrence of a negative Poisson ratio is an exotic fact that is mostly discussed for artificial structures.


Author(s):  
A. V. Neimark ◽  
P. I. Ravikovitch ◽  
S. C. Ó. Domhnaill ◽  
F. Schüth ◽  
K. K. Unger

2003 ◽  
Vol 331 (6) ◽  
pp. 395-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meir Shillor ◽  
Mircea Sofonea ◽  
J.Joachim Telega

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