scholarly journals Use of videotaped personal compulsions to enhance motivation in obsessive–compulsive disorder

BJPsych Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Johanna A. M. du Mortier ◽  
Henny A. D. Visser ◽  
Malinda F. R. van Geijtenbeek - de Vos van Steenwijk ◽  
Harold J. G. M. van Megen ◽  
Anton J. L. M. van Balkom

BackgroundWatching videotaped personal compulsions together with a therapist might enhance the effect of cognitive–behavioural therapy in obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) but little is known about how patients experience this.AimsTo performed a qualitative study that describes how watching these videos influences motivation for treatment and whether patients report any adverse events.MethodIn this qualitative study, data were gathered in semi-structured interviews with 24 patients with OCD. The transcripts were coded by two researchers. They used a combination of open and thematic coding and discrepancies in coding were discussed.ResultsThe experience of watching videos with personal compulsions helped patients to realise that these compulsions are aberrant and irrational. Patients report increased motivation to resist their OCD and to adhere to therapy. No adverse events were reported.ConclusionsVideos with personal compulsions create more awareness in patients with OCD that compulsions are irrational, leading to enhanced motivation for treatment.Declaration of interestNone.

Author(s):  
Paul M. Salkovskis ◽  
Joan Kirk

Chapter 8 explores obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It first outlines the nature of OCD, its prevalence, the development of current treatments, the behavioural theory of OCD and behaviour therapy in practice, deficit theories and cognitive factors, cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) for OCD, experimental studies of normal intrusive thoughts, distorted thinking and negative appraisals, treatment implications of the cognitive behavioural theory, and strategies in the treatment of OCD.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document