Project Specifications for New Steel Moment-Frame Building Construction

2003 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-315
Author(s):  
Robert E. Shaw

FEMA-353, Recommended Specifications and Quality Assurance Guidelines for Steel Moment-Frame Construction for Seismic Applications, contains numerous provisions related to the materials, details, quality, and inspection of steel moment-frame buildings in seismic regions. These provisions continue to evolve as industry standards and practices are reviewed, modified, and adopted to meet the need for good seismic performance. Those writing project specifications must remain current with new industry developments and standards.

2003 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 399-414
Author(s):  
Maryann T. Phipps

In the wake of a potentially damaging earthquake, every affected welded steel moment-frame building should be assessed to determine whether it poses a safety risk. A straightforward, multi-step process has been developed to streamline this formidable task. This paper provides an overview of this procedure and repair techniques as published in FEMA-352, Recommended Post-earthquake Evaluation and Repair Criteria for Welded Steel Moment-Frame Buildings. The evaluation procedure, developed as part of the SAC Steel Project, begins with screening to rapidly identify those buildings unlikely to have been damaged. Subsequent steps help identify buildings that have sustained sufficient structural damage to compromise future performance and to determine appropriate actions regarding building occupancy and repair.


Author(s):  
Arzhang Alimoradi ◽  
Shahram Pezeshk ◽  
Christopher Foley

The chapter provides an overview of optimal structural design procedures for seismic performance. Structural analysis and design for earthquake effects is an evolving area of science; many design philosophies and concepts have been proposed, investigated, and practiced in the past three decades. The chapter briefly introduces some of these advancements first, as their understanding is essential in a successful application of optimal seismic design for performance. An emerging trend in seismic design for optimal performance is speculated next. Finally, a state-of-the-art application of evolutionary algorithms in probabilistic performance-based seismic design of steel moment frame buildings is described through an example. In order to follow the concepts of this chapter, the reader is assumed equipped with a basic knowledge of structural mechanics, dynamics of structures, and design optimizations.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 421-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kit Miyamoto ◽  
Amir S. J. Gilani ◽  
Akira Wada ◽  
Christopher Ariyaratana

2009 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 927-953 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce F. Maison ◽  
Kazuhiko Kasai ◽  
Gregory Deierlein

A welded steel moment-frame building is used to assess performance-based engineering guidelines. The full-scale four-story building was shaken to collapse on the E-Defense shake table in Japan. The collapse mode was a side-sway mechanism in the first story, which occurred in spite of a strong-column and weak-beam design. Computer analyses were conducted to simulate the building response during the experiment. The building was then evaluated using the Seismic Rehabilitation of Existing Buildings (ASCE-41) and Seismic Evaluation and Upgrade Criteria for Existing Welded Steel Moment-Frame Buildings (FEMA-351) for the collapse prevention performance level via linear and nonlinear procedures. The guidelines had mixed results regarding the characterization of collapse, and no single approach was superior. They mostly erred on the safe side by predicting collapse at shaking intensities less than that in the experiment. Recommendations are made for guideline improvements.


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