scholarly journals Upper and Lower Solutions for a Homogeneous Dirichlet Problem with Nonlinear Diffusion and the Principle of Linearized Stability

2000 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 1229-1236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Stephen Cantrell ◽  
Chris Cosner
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-209
Author(s):  
Mohamed Laghzal ◽  
Abdelouahed El Khalil ◽  
My Driss Morchid Alaoui ◽  
Abdelfattah Touzani

AbstractThis paper is devoted to the study of the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for a singular nonlinear equation which involves the p(·)-biharmonic operator and a Hardy-type term that depend on the solution and with a parameter λ. By using a variational approach and min-max argument based on Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory on C1-manifolds [13], we prove that the considered problem admits at least one nondecreasing sequence of positive eigencurves with a characterization of the principal curve μ1(λ) and also show that, the smallest curve μ1(λ) is positive for all 0 ≤ λ < CH, with CH is the optimal constant of Hardy type inequality.


Author(s):  
Niels Jacob

AbstractFor a class of formally hypoelliptic differential operators in divergence form we prove a generalized Gårding inequality. Using this inequality and further properties of the sesquilinear form generated by the differential operator a generalized homogeneous Dirichlet problem is treated in a suitable Hilbert space. In particular Fredholm's alternative theorem is proved to be valid.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amit Verma ◽  
Mandeep Singh ◽  
Ravi Agarwal

The regions of existence are established for a class of two point nonlinear diffusion type boundary value problems (NDBVP) ?S??(x)- ns?(x)- m x s?(x) = f(x,s), m > 0, n ? R, x ? (0,1), s?(0) = 0, a1s(1) + a2s?(1) = C, where a1 > 0, a2 ? 0, C ? R. These problems arise very frequently in many branches of engineering, applied mathematics, astronomy, biological system and modern science (see the existing literature of this paper). By using the concept of upper and lower solutions with monotone constructive technique, we derive some sufficient conditions for existence in the regions where ?f/?s ? 0 and ?f/?s ? 0. Theoretical methods are applied for a set of problems which arise in real life.


2011 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. MARANO

AbstractThe existence of solutions to a homogeneous Dirichlet problem for a p-Laplacian differential inclusion is studied via a fixed-point type theorem concerning operator inclusions in Banach spaces. Some meaningful special cases are then worked out.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (10) ◽  
pp. 1507-1523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Dalmasso

We consider the existence, the nonexistence, and the uniqueness of solutions of some special systems of nonlinear elliptic equations with boundary conditions. In a particular case, the system reduces to the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the biharmonic equationΔ2u=|u|pin a ball withp>0.


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