High-resolution scanning electron microscopy of human metaphase chromosomes

1982 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 409-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.J. Harrison ◽  
T.D. Allen ◽  
M. Britch ◽  
R. Harris

Human metaphase chromosomes, prepared for light microscopy were examined by scanning electron microscopy. Use of an osmium impregnation technique eliminated the need for sputter-coating and allowed high-resolution visualization of uncoated specimens. Chromosomes were of three-dimensional cylindrical profile, with well-defined chromatids and centromeres. Prior to Giemsa-banding a smooth surface morphology was observed. Relaxation of chromosome integrity by Giemsa-banding pretreatment allowed resolution of several orders of chromosome structure not previously demonstrated by scanning electron microscopy. The observed organization of the chromatin fibres allowed parallels to be drawn with the radial loop model of chromosome construction as described by Marsden and Laemmli.

1979 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 249-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
W Ip ◽  
D A Fischman

Evidence is presented that cytoskeletal structures (actin filaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules) can be resolved by scanning electron microscopy after osmium impregnation of biological material, using thiocarbohydrazide as a ligand, followed by critical-point drying. These different classes of filaments or tubules can be identified both as purified protein polymers and as structured organelles within cryofractured or detergent-extracted cells.


2012 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego Pulzatto Cury ◽  
Fernando José Dias ◽  
Marcia Consentino Kronka Sosthenes ◽  
Carlos Alexandre Dos Santos Haemmerle ◽  
Koichi Ogawa ◽  
...  

BioTechniques ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongguang Wei ◽  
Scott Jacobs ◽  
Shannon Modla ◽  
Shuang Zhang ◽  
Carissa L. Young ◽  
...  

Chromosoma ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
pp. 393-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Rizzoli ◽  
E. Rizzi ◽  
M. Falconi ◽  
A. Galanzi ◽  
B. Baratta ◽  
...  

Chromosoma ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
pp. 393-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Rizzoli ◽  
E. Rizzi ◽  
M. Falconi ◽  
A. Galanzi ◽  
B. Baratta ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiyokazu Nakagawa ◽  
Akio Nishida ◽  
Toshikazu Shimada

ABSTRACTPorous Si formed by anodization is studied by means of high-resolution scanning electron microscopy, optical microscopy, micro-photoluminescence spectroscopy, high-resolution transmisson electron microscopy, and micro-Raman spectroscopy. Surface morphologies of porous Si films are varied by changing the anodization conditions. High-resolution scanning electron microscopy measurements show that in all these films, porous Si fine structures of visible photoluminescent regions, which are confirmed with optical microscopy and micro-photoluminescence spectroscopy, are composed of particlelike structure of various sizes from several nm to several tens of nm. Transmission electron microscopy shows that these particles are composed of single-crystal Si spheres covered with an oxide layer. The peak of the Raman spectrum from the particlelike structure is shifted to lower energy and is wider than that for bulk Si, possibly due to lattice expansion around large surface fractions. These results suggest that the effective photoluminescence of porous Si is due to three-dimensional carrier confinement in quantum boxes.


Placenta ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Eleni Palaiologou ◽  
Wendy Chiu ◽  
Rodolfo Ribeiro de Souza ◽  
Patricia Goggin ◽  
Emma Lofthouse ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document