Effects of Different Exercise Strategies to Improve Postprandial Glycemia in Healthy Individuals

2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessio Bellini ◽  
Andrea Nicolò ◽  
Ilenia Bazzucchi ◽  
Massimo Sacchetti
2004 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 349-352
Author(s):  
S. A. Pavlishchuk ◽  
G. G. Petrik ◽  
L. F. Nikol'skaya

2006 ◽  
Vol 136 (12) ◽  
pp. 2987-2992 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. A. Jenkins ◽  
Cyril W. C. Kendall ◽  
Andrea R. Josse ◽  
Sara Salvatore ◽  
Furio Brighenti ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 834-839
Author(s):  
Benjamín Guzmán-González ◽  
Pablo Llanos ◽  
Joaquín Calatayud ◽  
Nicola A. Maffiuletti ◽  
Carlos Cruz-Montecinos

Consensus is lacking regarding optimal neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) parameters for postprandial glycemic control. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the NMES frequency inducing the greatest hypoglycemic effect in healthy individuals. The secondary aim was to compare current-related discomfort and muscle soreness between different frequencies. We conducted an experimental clinical study with a randomized crossover design. Sixteen healthy and sedentary participants received NMES for 20 min at 5, 10, or 50 Hz (pulse duration: 400 μs, on-off ratio: 4:12 s) following a standardized meal. Glycemia, discomfort, and muscle soreness during and after NMES were compared between conditions. Five-hertz NMES generated a significant hypoglycemic effect, contrary to 10 Hz and 50 Hz. Ten-hertz and 50-Hz NMES resulted respectively in lower current-related discomfort and greater muscle soreness compared with the other frequencies. Women reported higher discomfort than men. These findings contribute towards the possibility of more efficient long-term NMES treatments in terms of glycemic response and patient tolerance.


2011 ◽  
Vol 137 (1) ◽  
pp. 245-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leanne R. De Souza ◽  
Alexandra L. Jenkins ◽  
John L. Sievenpiper ◽  
Elena Jovanovski ◽  
Dario Rahelić ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
B. J. Panessa-Warren ◽  
J. B. Warren ◽  
H. W. Kraner

Our previous studies have demonstrated that abnormally high amounts of calcium (Ca) and zinc (Zn) can be accumulated in human retina-choroid under pathological conditions and that barium (Ba), which was not detected in the eyes of healthy individuals, is deposited in the retina pigment epithelium (RPE), and to a lesser extent in the sensory retina and iris. In an attempt to understand how these cations can be accumulated in the vertebrate eye, a morphological and microanalytical study of the uptake and loss of specific cations (K, Ca,Ba,Zn) was undertaken with incubated Rana catesbiana isolated retina and RPE preparations. Large frogs (650-800 gms) were dark adapted, guillotined and their eyes enucleated in deep ruby light. The eyes were hemisected behind the ora serrata and the anterior portion of the eye removed. The eyecup was bisected along the plane of the optic disc and the two segments of retina peeled away from the RPE and incubated.


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