scholarly journals Decreased Sulfhydryl Groups in the Reperfused Myocardial Tissue of a Rat Model of Myocardial Infarction

1997 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirotada Maezawa ◽  
Kenichi Manaka ◽  
Kazuki Yamakawa ◽  
Kenichi Ogawa ◽  
Masahiko Iizuka
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Ruan ◽  
Shuai Meng ◽  
Ruofei Jia ◽  
Xiaojing Cao ◽  
zening Jin

Abstract Objective: A large cohort of studies have addressed the therapeutic importance of microRNA (miR) in the treatment of myocardial infarction (MI). The current paper gives prominence to the role of miR-322-5p in MI by regulating B-cell translocation gene 2 (BTG2).Methods: In a rat model of MI miR-322-5p and BTG2 expression was estimated. Adenovirus that altered miR-322-5p or BTG2 expression was injected into MI rats. After that, cardiac function, inflammation, myocardial injury, pathological condition, apoptosis, and the NF-κB pathway-related genes in the myocardial tissue of MI rats after targeted treatment were evaluated. The targeting relationship between miR-322-5p and BTG2 was assessed.Results: miR-322-5p was lowly expressed and BTG2 was highly expressed in the myocardial tissue of MI rats. Restored miR-322-5p improved cardiac function, relived inflammation and myocardial injury, suppressed pathological condition and apoptosis and inactivated NF-κB pathway in MI rats. BTG2 expression was negatively mediated by miR-322-5p. Overexpressed BTG2 rescued miR-322-5p-induced cardioprotection on MI rats.Conclusion: It is evident that miR-322-5p protects against MI through suppressing BTG2 expression.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Mundugaru ◽  
Padmaja Udaykumar ◽  
Sivanesan Senthilkumar ◽  
Sudhakara Bhat

<p>The present study reveals the protective effect of<em> Garcinia pedunculata</em> aqueous fruit extract in isoprenaline-induced myocardial infarction in Wistar rats. Isoprenaline (200 mg/kg) administration subcutaneous once daily for two consecutive days significantly (p&lt;0.01) increased the CK-MB, AST, ALT, ALP activity and CRP (p&lt;0.05) levels. Pretreatment with extract (400 mg/kg) orally for 14 consecutive days significantly ameliorated the effect of isoprenaline by reducing the activity of CK-MB and the levels of ALP, SGPT respectively. No significant changes were seen in the case of SGOT activity and CRP levels. Severe necrotic lesions in the myocardial tissue were observed in isoprenaline-treated group. In extract-treated group, mild degenerative changes of myo-cardial tissues to nearly normal cytoarchitecture were seen. The results indicate the cardioprotective effect of <em>G. pedunculata</em> against isoprenaline- induced myocardial infarction rat model.</p><p> </p>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Veitinger ◽  
A. Komguem ◽  
M. Heep ◽  
B. Niemann ◽  
P. Grieshaber ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 2023-2029 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Chen ◽  
Shaoxin Zheng ◽  
Hui Huang ◽  
Suihua Huang ◽  
Changqing Zhou ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 167 (6) ◽  
pp. 2546-2554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathy Yuen Yee Chan ◽  
Ligang Zhou ◽  
Ping Xiang ◽  
Karen Li ◽  
Pak Cheung Ng ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (9) ◽  
pp. 2232-2243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Zhu ◽  
Jianfeng Liu ◽  
Jinxin Shi ◽  
Qian Zhou ◽  
Jie Liu ◽  
...  

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