Book Reviews

2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 1191-1193

Richard S.Eckaus, a Professor of Economics Emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, reviews “U.S. Energy Policy and the Pursuit of Failure”, by Peter Z. Grossman. The Econlit abstract of this book begins: “Analyzes the history of U.S. energy policy and the failure of energy policies. Discusses crisis; failure; fuels; the Energy Independence Authority; morality; the connotation of the word ""Apollo" in discussing U.S. energy policy; collapse; crisis 2.0; and modesty. Grossman is the Clarence Efroymson Professor of Economics at Butler University.”

2011 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 164-168

Michael Bikard of Massachusetts Institute of Technology and NBER reviews “The Invention of Enterprise: Entrepreneurship from Ancient Mesopotamia to Modern Times” edited by David S. Landes, Joel Mokyr, and William J. Baumol. The EconLit Abstract of the reviewed work begins, “Eighteen papers examine the history of entrepreneurship throughout the world since antiquity. Papers discuss global enterprise and industrial performance--an overview; entrepreneurs--from the Near Eastern takeoff to the Roman collapse; Neo-Babylonian entrepreneurs; the scale of entrepreneurship in Middle….”


Author(s):  
H. M. Mazzone

Chromosome banding procedures commonly employ treatment steps in order to visualize the bands. In various cases, band-positive regions of chromosomes are observed after the latter are exposed to, e.g., acids, bases, salts, heat, or enzymes. Recently, mouse chromosomes treated with the antibiotic actinomysin D and the dye acridine orange demonstrated high resolution G-banding patterns by light microscopy. However, occasionally, banding can be produced with little or no treatment of the chromosomes. The present report describes the presence of bands in chromosomes of cultured cells whereby no treatment steps, as noted above, were employed. It is interesting that the history of the cells included their transformation by polyoma virus.Maintenance of virus-transformed Syrian hamster cell lines and their examination in the transmission electron microscope (TEM) was done in the Department of Biology of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.


2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 236-237

Anne L. Murphy of University of Hertfordshire reviews, “Prometheus Shackled: Goldsmith Banks and England's Financial Revolution after 1700” by Peter Temin and Hans-Joachim Voth. The Econlit abstract of this book begins: “Explores the history of goldsmith banks and their role in the growth of England's economy after 1700. Discusses earning and spending in eighteenth-century London; the financial revolution; goldsmith banks; borrowers, investors, and usury laws; the South Sea Bubble; the triumph of boring banking; and finance and slow growth during the Industrial Revolution. Temin is Elisha Gray II Professor Emeritus of Economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Voth is ICREA Research Professor at the Universitat Pompeu Fabra.”


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