Strong 2-Jordan product preserving maps on operator algebras

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 447-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miaomiao Wang ◽  
Xiaofei Qi
Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 814
Author(s):  
Xiaofei Qi ◽  
Miaomiao Wang

For any positive integer k, the k-Jordan product of a , b in a ring R is defined by { a , b } k = { { a , b } k − 1 , b } 1 , where { a , b } 0 = a and { a , b } 1 = a b + b a . A map f on R is k-Jordan zero-product preserving if { f ( a ) , f ( b ) } k = 0 whenever { a , b } k = 0 for a , b ∈ R ; it is strong k-Jordan product preserving if { f ( a ) , f ( b ) } k = { a , b } k for all a , b ∈ R . In this paper, strong k-Jordan product preserving nonlinear maps on general rings and k-Jordan zero-product preserving additive maps on standard operator algebras are characterized, generalizing some known results.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 3909-3916
Author(s):  
Hossein Khodaiemehr ◽  
Fereshteh Sady

Let A,B be standard operator algebras on complex Banach spaces X and Y of dimensions at least 3, respectively. In this paper we give the general form of a surjective (not assumed to be linear or unital) map ? : A ? B such that ?2 : M2(C)?A ? M2(C)?B defined by ?2((sij)2x2) = (?(sij))2x2 preserves nonzero idempotency of Jordan product of two operators in both directions. We also consider another specific kinds of products of operators, including usual product, Jordan semi-triple product and Jordan triple product. In either of these cases it turns out that ? is a scalar multiple of either an isomorphism or a conjugate isomorphism.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 1750044 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Taghavi ◽  
Farzaneh Kolivand

Let [Formula: see text] be a surjective map between some operator algebras such that [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] defined by [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] is Jordan product, i.e. [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we determine the concrete form of map [Formula: see text] on some operator algebras. Such operator algebras include standard operator algebras, properly infinite von Neumann algebras and nest algebras. Particularly, if [Formula: see text] is a factor von Neumann algebra that satisfies [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text] and idempotents [Formula: see text] then there exists nonzero scalar [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text]


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Girard ◽  
Martin Plávala ◽  
Jamie Sikora

AbstractGiven two quantum channels, we examine the task of determining whether they are compatible—meaning that one can perform both channels simultaneously but, in the future, choose exactly one channel whose output is desired (while forfeiting the output of the other channel). Here, we present several results concerning this task. First, we show it is equivalent to the quantum state marginal problem, i.e., every quantum state marginal problem can be recast as the compatibility of two channels, and vice versa. Second, we show that compatible measure-and-prepare channels (i.e., entanglement-breaking channels) do not necessarily have a measure-and-prepare compatibilizing channel. Third, we extend the notion of the Jordan product of matrices to quantum channels and present sufficient conditions for channel compatibility. These Jordan products and their generalizations might be of independent interest. Last, we formulate the different notions of compatibility as semidefinite programs and numerically test when families of partially dephasing-depolarizing channels are compatible.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Xie ◽  
Wenbin Yan

Abstract We identify vertex operator algebras (VOAs) of a class of Argyres-Douglas (AD) matters with two types of non-abelian flavor symmetries. They are the W algebras defined using nilpotent orbit with partition [qm, 1s]. Gauging above AD matters, we can find VOAs for more general $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 SCFTs engineered from 6d (2, 0) theories. For example, the VOA for general (AN − 1, Ak − 1) theory is found as the coset of a collection of above W algebras. Various new interesting properties of 2d VOAs such as level-rank duality, conformal embedding, collapsing levels, coset constructions for known VOAs can be derived from 4d theory.


Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Rostislav Grigorchuk ◽  
Supun Samarakoon

Fractal groups (also called self-similar groups) is the class of groups discovered by the first author in the 1980s with the purpose of solving some famous problems in mathematics, including the question of raising to von Neumann about non-elementary amenability (in the association with studies around the Banach-Tarski Paradox) and John Milnor’s question on the existence of groups of intermediate growth between polynomial and exponential. Fractal groups arise in various fields of mathematics, including the theory of random walks, holomorphic dynamics, automata theory, operator algebras, etc. They have relations to the theory of chaos, quasi-crystals, fractals, and random Schrödinger operators. One important development is the relation of fractal groups to multi-dimensional dynamics, the theory of joint spectrum of pencil of operators, and the spectral theory of Laplace operator on graphs. This paper gives a quick access to these topics, provides calculation and analysis of multi-dimensional rational maps arising via the Schur complement in some important examples, including the first group of intermediate growth and its overgroup, contains a discussion of the dichotomy “integrable-chaotic” in the considered model, and suggests a possible probabilistic approach to studying the discussed problems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 573 ◽  
pp. 451-475
Author(s):  
Hiromichi Yamada ◽  
Hiroshi Yamauchi

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