scholarly journals A Statistical Study of Stress Corrosion Cracking Life by Separating Crack Initiation and Propagation Lives

1983 ◽  
Vol 26 (221) ◽  
pp. 1857-1862
Author(s):  
Masahiro ICHIKAWA ◽  
Takayuki TAKURA ◽  
Sakae TANAKA
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sorabh Singhal ◽  
Yogeshwar Jasra ◽  
Ravindra K. Saxena

In the present work, Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) and its mechanical behavior are presented. SCC represents complex behavior due to electrochemical and mechanical interaction. Damage models are proposed to predict crack initiation time for stainless steel under constant load using the concept of continuum damage mechanics to show incremental damage accumulation which finally leads to failure of the material. Two damage models applicable to prediction of damage in SCC, Lemaitre damage model and damage driving force model proposed by Kamaya are compared. The comparative study of the results obtained by these damage models shows that in Lemaitre damage law cracks initiate randomly while in damage driving force model the stress concentration occurs around the periphery of damaged element results in increased damage force. The study can be used to estimate the crack initiation time in SCC under corrosive atmosphere.


CORROSION ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Yamamoto ◽  
J. Kuniya ◽  
S. Uchida

Abstract Uniaxial constant load (UCL) tests of the nickel-based alloy X750 (UNS N07550) were performed in high-temperature pure water (288°C, 8 ppm dissolved oxygen [DO]) to investigate stress corrosion cracking (SCC) fracture time and the crack initiation process. The SCC fracture was initiated at a stress level below the 0.2% offset yield stress and many small cracks were observed in the middle of the nonfractured test specimens. The distribution of the crack length for each observation time is shown by Weibull probability distributions. Crack initiation and propagation process had different behavior depending on the applied stress level and the stress intensity factor at the crack tip. SCC initiation at the minimum applied stress is discussed with respect to the grain size, which depended on the size of an initial crack.


1985 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Toshihiko OKA ◽  
Kazuhiko TAKE ◽  
Yoritoshi MINAMINO ◽  
Keiichi HIRAO ◽  
Toshimi YAMANE

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