Evaluation of the effects of an AC magnetic field exposure on blood flow volume by using a 2D laser speckle flowmetry.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018.28 (0) ◽  
pp. 2206
Author(s):  
Nur Izyana Faradila Binti AZMI ◽  
Hideyuki OKANO ◽  
Tsukasa KONDO ◽  
Hiromi ISHIWATARI ◽  
Keiichi WATANUKI
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haruhisa Kawasaki ◽  
Hideyuki Okano ◽  
Hiromi Ishiwatari ◽  
Tetsuo Kishi ◽  
Norio ishida

Understanding the molecular genetic basis of animal magnet reception has been one of the big challenges in biology. Recently it was discovered that the magnetic sense of Drosophila melanogaster is mediated by the ultraviolet (UV)-A/blue light photoreceptor cryptochrome (Cry). Here, using the fruit fly as a magnet receptive model organism, we show that exposure to a specific AC magnetic field during night time affected the health of the fly. AC magnetic field exposure showed lifespan extension under starvation, sleep improvement and prevention of decreased motor function. In contrast, all the health improvement effect was not observed in cryptochrome mutant flies (cryb). We showed that AC magnetic field exposure prevented motor dysfunction in Gaucher's disease model Drosophila. The data suggests that magnetic field-dependent improvement of sleep quality, lifespan and motor function is mediated through a cry-dependent pathway in animals.


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (13) ◽  
pp. 3006
Author(s):  
Dan Yang ◽  
Yan-jun Liu ◽  
Bin Xu ◽  
Yun-hui Duo

This paper presents a mathematical model of measuring blood flow based on electromagnetic induction for predicting the rate of arterial stenosis. Firstly, an electrode sensor was used to collect the induced potential differences from human skin surface in a uniform magnetic field. Then, the inversion matrix was constructed by the weight function theory and finite element method. Next, the blood flow volume inversion model was constructed by combining the induction potential differences and inversion matrix. Finally, the rate of arterial stenosis was predicted based on mathematical relationship between blood flow and the area of arterial stenosis. To verify the accuracy of the model, a uniform magnetic field distribution of Helmholtz coil and a 3D geometric model of the ulnar artery of the forearm with different rates of stenosis were established in COMSOL, a finite element analysis software. Simulation results showed that the inversion model had high accuracy in the measurement of blood flow and the prediction of rate of stenosis, and is of great significance for the early diagnosis of arterial stenosis and other vessel diseases.


2009 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 11301 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Abi Abdallah ◽  
A. Drochon ◽  
V. Robin ◽  
O. Fokapu

1995 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurence Bonhomme-Faivre ◽  
Ernest Bizi ◽  
Sylvie Marion ◽  
Yvonnick Bezie ◽  
Eric Rudant ◽  
...  

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