Turbulent-Flow Heat Transfer for In-Line Flow Through Unbaffled Rod Bundles: Molecular Conduction Only

1971 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 284-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. E. Dwyer ◽  
H. C. Berry
2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 491-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Mintu Sarkar ◽  
M. A. Rashid Sarkar ◽  
Mohammad Abdul Majid

2005 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 385-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Rashid Sarkar ◽  
M. Zaidul Islam ◽  
M. A. Islam

The flow due to a disk rotating in its own plane has been investigated theoretically by von Kármán, Goldstein, and others, but little has been published on the heat transfer. For laminar conditions theoretical solutions have been given by Millsaps & Pohlhausen and by Wagner, but for conditions when the flow is turbulent over the outer part of the disk there is no previous information. The present paper describes an experimental investigation of the heat transfer for a range of conditions from entirely laminar flow to conditions when the outer 80% of the disk area is under turbulence. For laminar flow the heat transfer agrees with Wagner’s results, but Millsap’s theory is found to give too low values and an explanation is given. For the turbulent case, which occurs in most practical applications, values are given for the heat transfer which is found to approach the expression N = 0∙015 R 0∙8 for all-turbulent flow. An attempt is made to deduce the turbulent flow heat transfer theoretically by assuming a 1/7 power law of temperature distribution, but this gives too low a value. Some measurements of the velocity and temperature profiles both for laminar and for turbulent conditions are given. For laminar flow these show fair agreement with the theoretical values. For turbulent flow the temperature ratios are higher than those of velocity, which explains the low heat transfer values calculated assuming a 1/7 power temperature distribution. The relation between heat transfer and friction torque is also discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1105-1118
Author(s):  
Pei-jie Zhang ◽  
Jian-zhong Lin ◽  
Xiao-ke Ku

1998 ◽  
Vol 120 (4) ◽  
pp. 786-791 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sun Kyu Yang ◽  
Moon Ki Chung

The effects of the spacer grids with mixing vanes in rod bundles on the turbulent structure were investigated experimentally. The detailed hydraulic characteristics in subchannels of a 5 × 5 rod bundle with mixing spacer grids were measured upstream and downstream of the spacer grid by using a one component LDV (Laser Doppler Velocimetry). Axial velocity and turbulent intensity, skewness factor, and flatness factor were measured. The turbulence decay behind spacer grids was obtained from measured data. The trend of turbulence decay behaves in a similar way as turbulent flow through mesh grids or screens. Pressure drop measurements were also performed to evaluate the loss coefficient for the spacer grid and the friction factor for a rod bundle.


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