Nonlinear Fiber-Optic Communications Using Nonlinear Frequency Division Multiplexing

Author(s):  
Tao Gui ◽  
Zhenhua Dong ◽  
Kangping Zhong ◽  
Chao Lu ◽  
P.K.A. Wai ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xulun Zhang ◽  
Lixia Xi ◽  
Jiacheng Wei ◽  
Shucheng Du ◽  
wenbo zhang ◽  
...  


Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shrinivas Chimmalgi ◽  
Sander Wahls

The performance of various nonlinear frequency division multiplexed (NFDM) fiber-optic transmission systems has been observed to decrease with increasing signal duration. For a class of NFDM systems known as b-modulators, we show that the nonlinear bandwidth, signal duration, and power are coupled when singularities in the nonlinear spectrum are avoided. When the nonlinear bandwidth is fixed, the coupling results in an upper bound on the transmit power that decreases with increasing signal duration. Signal-to-noise ratios are consequently expected to decrease, which can help explain drops in performance observed in practice. Furthermore, we show that there is often a finite bound on the transmit power of b-modulators even if spectral singularities are allowed.







2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (24) ◽  
pp. 9099
Author(s):  
Stella Civelli ◽  
Enrico Forestieri ◽  
Marco Secondini

In the past years, nonlinear frequency division multiplexing (NFDM) has been investigated as a potentially revolutionary technique for nonlinear optical fiber communication. However, while NFDM is able to exploit the Kerr nonlinearity, its performance lags behind that of conventional systems. In this work, we first highlight that current implementations of NFDM are strongly suboptimal, and, consequently, oversensitive to noise: the modulation does not ensure a large minimum distance between waveforms, while the detection is not tailored to the statistics of noise. Next, we discuss improved detections strategies and modulation techniques, proposing some effective approaches able to improve NFDM. Different flavors of NFDM are compared through simulations, showing that (i) the NFDM performance can be significantly improved by employing more effective detection strategies, with a 5.6 dB gain in Q-factor obtained with the best strategy compared to the standard strategy; (ii) an additional gain of 2.7 dB is obtained by means of a simple power-tilt modulation strategy, bringing the total gain with respect to standard NFDM to 8.3 dB; and (iii) under some parameters range (rate efficiency η≤30%), the combination of improved modulation and detection allows NFDM to outperform conventional systems using electronic dispersion compensation.



1988 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. B. Spillman, Jr. ◽  
B R. Kline ◽  
J. R. Lord ◽  
Peter L. Fuhr


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