scholarly journals Phase-space formulation of filtering: insight into the wave-particle duality

2005 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 633
Author(s):  
Daniela Dragoman
2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadollah Nasiri ◽  
Samira Bahrami

Here we use the extended phase space formulation of quantum statistical mechanics proposed in an earlier work to define an extended lagrangian for Wigner's functions (WFs). The extended action defined by this lagrangian is a function of ordinary phase space variables. The reality condition of WFs is employed to quantize the extended action. The energy quantization is obtained as a direct consequence of the quantized action. The technique is applied to find the energy states of harmonic oscillator, particle in the box, and hydrogen atom as the illustrative examples.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (50) ◽  
pp. 505305
Author(s):  
Diego Gonzalez ◽  
Daniel Gutiérrez-Ruiz ◽  
J David Vergara

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Agullo ◽  
Javier Olmedo ◽  
Vijayakumar Sreenath

This paper presents a computational algorithm to derive the theory of linear gauge invariant perturbations on anisotropic cosmological spacetimes of the Bianchi I type. Our code is based on the tensor algebra packages xTensor and xPert, within the computational infrastructure of xAct written in Mathematica. The algorithm is based on a Hamiltonian, or phase space formulation, and it provides an efficient and transparent way of isolating the gauge invariant degrees of freedom in the perturbation fields and to obtain the Hamiltonian generating their dynamics. The restriction to Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker spacetimes is straightforward.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (S308) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Adi Nusser

AbstractThe phase space distribution of matter out to ∼ 100 \rm Mpc is probed by two types of observational data: galaxy redshift surveys and peculiar motions of galaxies. Important information on the process of structure formation and deviations from standard gravity have been extracted from the accumulating data. The remarkably simple Zel'dovich approximation is the basis for much of our insight into the dynamics of structure formation and the development of data analyses methods. Progress in the methodology and some recent results is reviewed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (25) ◽  
pp. 1850276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ludmila Praxmeyer ◽  
Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

The Wigner–Weyl transform and phase space formulation of a density matrix approach are applied to a non-Hermitian model which is quadratic in positions and momenta. We show that in the presence of a quantum environment or reservoir, mean lifetime and decay constants of quantum systems do not necessarily take arbitrary values, but could become functions of energy eigenvalues and have a discrete spectrum. It is demonstrated also that a constraint upon mean lifetime and energy appears, which is used to derive the resonance conditions at which long-lived states occur. The latter indicate that quantum dissipative effects do not always lead to decay but, under certain conditions, can support stability of a system.


2006 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 67-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dariusz Chruściński

We propose a new formula for the adiabatic Berry phase which is based on phase-space formulation of quantum mechanics. This approach sheds a new light onto the correspondence between classical and quantum adiabatic phases — both phases are related with the averaging procedure: Hannay angle with averaging over the classical torus and Berry phase with averaging over the entire classical phase space with respect to the corresponding Wigner function.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (15) ◽  
pp. 1251-1265 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. V. UVAROV

We develop the phase-space formulation for the Type IIA superstring on the AdS4 × ℂℙ3 background in the κ-symmetry light-cone gauge for which the light-like directions are taken from the D = 3 Minkowski boundary of AdS4. After fixing bosonic light-cone gauge, the superstring Hamiltonian is expressed as a function of the transverse physical variables and in the quadratic approximation corresponds to the light-cone gauge-fixed IIA superstring in flat space.


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