Beating Rayleigh’s criterion: Superresolution of thermal sources with linear optics

Author(s):  
Ranjith Nair ◽  
Mankei Tsang
Author(s):  
A. V. Crewe

We have become accustomed to differentiating between the scanning microscope and the conventional transmission microscope according to the resolving power which the two instruments offer. The conventional microscope is capable of a point resolution of a few angstroms and line resolutions of periodic objects of about 1Å. On the other hand, the scanning microscope, in its normal form, is not ordinarily capable of a point resolution better than 100Å. Upon examining reasons for the 100Å limitation, it becomes clear that this is based more on tradition than reason, and in particular, it is a condition imposed upon the microscope by adherence to thermal sources of electrons.


Author(s):  
W. Mathlouthi ◽  
F. Vacondio ◽  
J. Penon ◽  
A. Ghazisaeidi ◽  
L.A. Rusch
Keyword(s):  

Proceedings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Antonio Garrido Marijuan ◽  
Roberto Garay ◽  
Mikel Lumbreras ◽  
Víctor Sánchez ◽  
Olga Macias ◽  
...  

District heating networks deliver around 13% of the heating energy in the EU, being considered as a key element of the progressive decarbonization of Europe. The H2020 REnewable Low TEmperature District project (RELaTED) seeks to contribute to the energy decarbonization of these infrastructures through the development and demonstration of the following concepts: reduction in network temperature down to 50 °C, integration of renewable energies and waste heat sources with a novel substation concept, and improvement on building-integrated solar thermal systems. The coupling of renewable thermal sources with ultra-low temperature district heating (DH) allows for a bidirectional energy flow, using the DH as both thermal storage in periods of production surplus and a back-up heating source during consumption peaks. The ultra-low temperature enables the integration of a wide range of energy sources such as waste heat from industry. Furthermore, RELaTED also develops concepts concerning district heating-connected reversible heat pump systems that allow to reach adequate thermal levels for domestic hot water as well as the use of the network for district cooling with high performance. These developments will be demonstrated in four locations: Estonia, Serbia, Denmark, and Spain.


2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong Cao ◽  
Yu-Hong Han ◽  
Xin Yi ◽  
Pan-Pan Yin ◽  
Xiu-Yu Zhang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
G. Perosa ◽  
E. M. Allaria ◽  
L. Badano ◽  
N. Bruchon ◽  
P. Cinquegrana ◽  
...  

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christophe Humbert ◽  
Thomas Noblet

To take advantage of the singular properties of matter, as well as to characterize it, we need to interact with it. The role of optical spectroscopies is to enable us to demonstrate the existence of physical objects by observing their response to light excitation. The ability of spectroscopy to reveal the structure and properties of matter then relies on mathematical functions called optical (or dielectric) response functions. Technically, these are tensor Green’s functions, and not scalar functions. The complexity of this tensor formalism sometimes leads to confusion within some articles and books. Here, we do clarify this formalism by introducing the physical foundations of linear and non-linear spectroscopies as simple and rigorous as possible. We dwell on both the mathematical and experimental aspects, examining extinction, infrared, Raman and sum-frequency generation spectroscopies. In this review, we thus give a personal presentation with the aim of offering the reader a coherent vision of linear and non-linear optics, and to remove the ambiguities that we have encountered in reference books and articles.


Author(s):  
Rogelio Tomás ◽  
Masamitsu Aiba ◽  
Andrea Franchi ◽  
Ubaldo Iriso

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominic W. Berry ◽  
Stefan Scheel ◽  
Casey R. Myers ◽  
Barry C. Sanders ◽  
Peter L. Knight ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. U. Felderhof ◽  
G. Marowsky
Keyword(s):  

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