scholarly journals Equilibrium of Planets in The Solar System-A New Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
D. P. Sheth ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Solar System ◽  
Gravitational Force ◽  
Rotational Velocity ◽  
Magnetic Interaction ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Sun ◽  
New Approach ◽  
System A ◽  
Solar Field ◽  
Good Agreement

As per Newtonian laws of motion and gravitation, the gravitational force of attraction governs all the planets of solar system. Here we discuss equilibrium of planets in which gravitational force represents one side and the magnetic hold the other side. The planet achieves equilibrium in the solar field at that point where its centrifugal (i.e., gravitational) force balances the magnetic hold of sun. The sun develops magnetic flux on the planet according to its surface area, magnetic content and rotational velocity. As per available data, calculations in this regard are in good agreement with the functions achieving rotational and orbital motions and equilibrium of planet, thus supporting our concept. Therefore, this theory provides the missing link explaining magnetic interaction with the centrifugal force of planet to achieve equilibrium, hold and motion.

scholarly journals XII. Radiation in the solar system: its effect on temperature and its pressure on small bodies

1904 ◽  
Vol 202 (346-358) ◽  
pp. 525-552 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Solar System ◽  
Power Law ◽  
Effective Temperature ◽  
Interplanetary Space ◽  
The Other ◽  
Fourth Power ◽  
The Sun ◽  
Planetary Surfaces ◽  
Solar Constant ◽  
Small Bodies

When a surface is a full radiator and absorber its temperature can be determined at once by the fourth-power law if we know the rate at which it is radiating energy. If it is radiating what it receives from the sun, then a knowledge of the solar constant enables us to find the temperature. We can thus make estimates of the highest temperature which a surface can reach when it is only receiving heat from the sun. We can also make more or less approximate estimates of the temperatures of the planetary surfaces by assuming conditions under which the radiation takes place, and we can determine, fairly exactly, the temperatures of very small bodies in interplanetary space. These determinations require a knowledge of the constant of radiation and of either the solar constant or the effective temperature of the sun, either of which, as is well known, can be found from the other by means of the radiation constant. It will be convenient to give here the values of these quantities before proceeding to apply them to our special problems.

XV. Account of the changes that have happened, during the last twenty-five years, in the relative situation of double-stars; with an investigation of the cause to which they are owing

1803 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 339-382 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Solar System ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Sun ◽  
Double Stars ◽  
Celestial Bodies ◽  
Planets And Satellites ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Elliptical Orbits ◽  
Asteroids And Comets

In the Remarks on the Construction of the Heavens, contained in my last Paper on this subject, I have divided the various objects which astronomy has hitherto brought to our view, into twelve classes. The first comprehends insulated stars. As the solar system presents us with all the particulars that may be known, respecting the arrangement of the various su­bordinate celestial bodies that are under the influence of stars which I have called insulated, such as planets and satellites, asteroids and comets, I shall here say but little on that subject. It will, however, not be amiss to remark, that the late addition of two new celestial bodies, has undoubtedly enlarged our know­ledge of the construction of the system of insulated stars. Whatever may be the nature of these two new bodies, we know that they move in regular elliptical orbits round the sun. It is not in the least material whether we call them asteroids, as I have proposed; or planetoids, as an eminent astronomer, in a letter to me, suggested; or whether we admit them at once into the class of our old seven large planets. In the latter case, however, we must recollect, that if we would speak with precision, they should be called very small, and exzodiacal; for, the great inclination of the orbit of one of them to the ecliptic, amounting to 35 degrees, is certainly remarkable. That of the other is also considerable; its latitude, the last time I saw it, being more than 15 degrees north. These circumstances, added to their smallness, show that there exists a greater variety of arrange­ment and size among the bodies which our sun holds in subor­dination, than we had formerly been acquainted with, and extend our knowledge of the construction of the solar, or insulated sidereal system. It will not be required that I should add any thing farther on the subject of this first article of my clas­sification; I may therefore immediately go to the second, which treats of binary sidereal systems, or real double stars.

scholarly journals Dowsing the ‘Vital Energy’ of the Planets and their Moons

2020 ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
John F. Caddy
Keyword(s):  
Solar System ◽  
Volcanic Activity ◽  
Energy Production ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Sun ◽  
Short Discussion ◽  
Gravitational Forces ◽  
The Earth ◽  
High Production

An experimental dowsing of the planetary and lunar bodies of the solar system suggests that all planetary and lunar names evoke some degree of energetic excitation reflecting that of the bodies themselves. The highest values of pranic energy were found for Jupiter and the other large distant planets, and for moons close to their planet which are subject to gravitational forces and show volcanic activity. The Earth, Venus and Mars show similar moderate-high levels of pranic energy, but the low-moderate scores for pranic energy shown by Mercury and the Sun seem to verify that subtle energy production is incompatible with high production or high levels of conventional photonic radiation. A short discussion of the implications of these observations follows.

scholarly journals The Physical Cause of Planetary Perihelion Precession

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian’an Wang
Keyword(s):  
Solar System ◽  
Gravitational Force ◽  
The Sun ◽  
Universal Gravitation ◽  
Perihelion Precession

Abstract According to the revised gravitation formula, the gravitational force on planets in the solar system is mainly provided by the sun, and only when the planet is far enough from the sun to treat the sun as a particle, the gravitational force on the planet coincides well with Newton's gravitational formula. The closer the planet is to the sun, the more the gravitational force on the planet deviates from (greater than) the value calculated by Newton's universal gravitation formula. The precession of the planet's perihelion is due to this property of gravity.

scholarly journals Composition of matter in the heliosphere

2008 ◽  
Vol 4 (S257) ◽  
pp. 17-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Bochsler
Keyword(s):  
Solar Wind ◽  
Solar System ◽  
Galactic Center ◽  
Compositional Data ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Sun ◽  
Pickup Ions ◽  
Solar Composition ◽  
The Galaxy ◽  
State Composition

AbstractThe Sun is by far the largest reservoir of matter in the solar system and contains more than 99% of the mass of the solar system. Theories on the formation of the solar system maintain that the gravitational collapse is very efficient and that typically not more than one tenth from the solar nebula is lost during the formation process. Consequently, the Sun can be considered as a representative sample of interstellar matter taken from a well mixed reservoir 4.6 Gy ago, at about 8 kpc from the galactic center. At the same time, the Sun is also a faithful witness of the composition of matter at the beginning of the evolution of the solar system and the formation of planets, asteroids, and comets. Knowledge on the solar composition and a fair account of the related uncertainties is relevant for many fields in astrophysics, planetary sciences, cosmo- and geochemistry. Apart from the basic interest in the chemical evolution of the galaxy and the solar system, compositional studies have also led to many applications in space research, i.e., it has helped to distinguish between different components of diffuse heliospheric matter. The elemental, isotopic, and charge state composition of heliospheric particles (solar wind, interstellar neutrals, pickup ions) has been used for a multitude of applications, such as tracing the source material, constraining parameters for models of the acceleration processes, and of the transport through the interplanetary medium. It is important to realize, that the two mainstream applications, as outlined above – geochemistry and cosmochemistry on one side, and tracing of heliospheric processes on the other side – are not independent of each other. Understanding the physical processes, e.g., of the fractionation of the solar wind, is crucial for the interpretation of compositional data; on the other hand, reliable information on the source composition is the basis for putting constraints on models of the solar wind fractionation.

scholarly journals Decreasing gravitational pulls caused by the loss of mass in the form of emitted photons and cosmic particles set the expanding universe in motion

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Zeng ◽  
Huan Xu ◽  
Qiuyun Liu
Keyword(s):  
Solar System ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Sun ◽  
Expanding Universe ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Gravitational Pull ◽  
Loss Of Mass ◽  
The Universe

The Earth is orbiting away from the Sun each year, and so are the other planets in the solar system. The Sun loses small amount of mass via the emission of photons and cosmic particles, and the slight decrease of solar gravitational pull results in the minute expansion of the orbits of the planets. Cumulatively, the universe is expanding. The gaseous feature of large planets can be explained by the more extensive volcanoes than that on the Earth. The slower deceleration of larger mass and faster acceleration of smaller mass triggered by Jupiter’s gravitational pull may result in sunspot.Therefore, starspots can be harnessed for the search of orbiting exoplanets.

scholarly journals C/O vs. Mg/Si ratios in solar type stars: The HARPS sample

2018 ◽  
Vol 614 ◽  
pp. A84 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Suárez-Andrés ◽  
G. Israelian ◽  
J. I. González Hernández ◽  
V. Zh. Adibekyan ◽  
E. Delgado Mena ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar System ◽  
Planetary Systems ◽  
Elemental Abundance ◽  
The Other ◽  
High Mass ◽  
The Sun ◽  
Solar Type ◽  
Low Mass

Context. Aims. We aim to present a detailed study of the magnesium-to-silicon and carbon-to-oxygen ratios (Mg/Si and C/O) and their importance in determining the mineralogy of planetary companions. Methods. Using 499 solar-like stars from the HARPS sample, we determined C/O and Mg/Si elemental abundance ratios to study the nature of the possible planets formed. We separated the planetary population in low-mass planets (<30 M⊙) and high-mass planets (>30 M⊙) to test for a possible relation with the mass. Results. We find a diversity of mineralogical ratios that reveal the different kinds of planetary systems that can be formed, most of them dissimilar to our solar system. The different values of the Mg/Si and C/O can determine different composition of planets formed. We found that 100% of our planetary sample present C/O < 0.8. 86% of stars with high-mass companions present 0.8 > C/O > 0.4, while 14% present C/O values lower than 0.4. Regarding Mg/Si, all stars with low-mass planetary companion showed values between one and two, while 85% of the high-mass companion sample does. The other 15% showed Mg/Si values below one. No stars with planets were found with Mg/Si > 2. Planet hosts with low-mass companions present C/O and Mg/Si similar to those found in the Sun, whereas stars with high-mass companions have lower C/O.

I.—On Kuiper's Theory of the Origin of the Solar System

1953 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
D. ter Haar
Keyword(s):  
Solar System ◽  
Empirical Relation ◽  
The Other ◽  
Recent Theory ◽  
The Sun ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The One ◽  
The Masses

SynopsisKuiper's recent theory of the origin of the solar system is criticised on several grounds. Firstly, it is pointed out that the empirical relation between the ratio of the masses of two consecutive planets (satellites) on the one hand and the ratio of their distances from the sun (primary) on the other hand is not the one discussed by Kuiper. Secondly, it is shown that the densities needed for a successful application of Kuiper's theory are probably not attained in the system considered by him. Finally, some other points are discussed which enter into most theories about the origin of the solar system.

scholarly journals Loops in the Sun’s orbit

2013 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-134
Author(s):  
Milutin Marjanov
Keyword(s):  
Solar System ◽  
Relative Motion ◽  
Milky Way ◽  
Center Of Mass ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Sun ◽  
Solar System Bodies ◽  
Circular Outline

Besides translation, spin around its axis and rotation around center of the Milky Way, the Sun performs relative motion in the solar system Laplacian plane, also. This motion was anticipated by Newton himself, in his Principia. The form of the Sun?s orbit is substantially different from the other solar system bodies? orbits. Namely, the Sun moves along the path composed of the chain of large and small loops [1, 2, 6, 9]. This chain is situated within the circular outline with the diameter approximately twice as large as the Sun?s is. Under supposition that the solar system is stable, the Sun is going to move along it, in the same region, for eternity, never reitereiting the same path. It was also shown in this work that velocity and acceleration of the Sun?s center of mass are completely defined by the relative velocities and accelerations of the planets with respect to the Sun.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document