scholarly journals Correction of mineral and bone disorders in a patient with long-standing diabetes mellitus type 1 on hemodialysis therapy

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
Igor A. Sklyanik ◽  
Daria N. Egorova ◽  
Larisa K. Dzeranova ◽  
Ekaterina A. Pigarova
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Genetic Factors ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type ◽  
Insulin Deficiency ◽  
Bone Disorders ◽  
Chronic Hyperglycemia ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
History Of

Osteoporosis and diabetes mellitus (DM) – chronic diseases with constantly growing prevalence. Patients with DM have the increased risk of bones fractures. Risk of fracture in the patient with diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) is increased by more than 6 times. There are several mechanisms leading to the development of osteoporosis in DM: chronic hyperglycemia, insulin deficiency, genetic factors, and complications of DM. Moreover, the chronic kidney disease in DM impacts not only progression of osteoporosis, but also leads to emergence of other bone disorders, that considerably complicate a choice of antiosteoporotic treatment. This article describes a clinical case of the mineral and bone disorders of a phosphorus-calcium metabolism, which developed in patient with long history of DM1 receiving therapy by a program hemodialysis.

scholarly journals Perinatal and neonatal outcomes of pregestational diabetes mellitus: a retrospective study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giampiero Capobianco ◽  
Alessandra Gulotta ◽  
Giulio Tupponi ◽  
Francesco Dessole ◽  
Giuseppe Virdis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Gestational Hypertension ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Growth Disorders ◽  
Pregestational Diabetes ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
History Of

Abstract BackgroundThe aim of the study was to evaluate maternal-foetal and neonatal clinical outcomes in a group of patients with pregestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM) such as diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1), diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2), and maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY).MethodsOverall, 174 pregnant women, nulliparous and multiparous, with single pregnancy were enrolled. The selected patients were divided into two groups: PGDM (42 with DM1, 14 with DM2, and 2 with MODY); 116 patients with a negative pathological history of diabetes mellitus were the control.ResultsWe reported an incidence of preterm delivery of 55.2% in the PGDM group, of 59.5% in the DM1 group, and 42.9% in the DM2 group VS. 6% in the controls. Foetal growth disorders, such as intrauterine growth retardation, small for gestational age, and foetal macrosomia were found in 19% and 3.6% in the case and in the control group, respectively. A relationship between DM2 and gestational hypertension was found.Conclusionspatients with PGDM are at increased risk of perinatal and neonatal complications in comparison with pregnant women without PGDM.

scholarly journals Vaccination and diabetes mellitus type 1 in children

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 409-418
Author(s):  
Alisa V. Vitebskaya ◽  
Alexander B. Malahov ◽  
Alexey Y. Rtishchev
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Vaccination Uptake ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Paediatric Endocrinologist

Influence of vaccination on the risk of developing diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) has been studied by different researchers for several decades. In rodents, vaccination can prevent development of DM1. This review summarises existing literature and discusses the results of a 2016 meta-analysis, pertaining to vaccination and DM1. No vaccines appear to increase the risk of DM1. Additional investigations are needed to determine if vaccines can be considered protective against DM1. Patients with DM1 are at increased risk of morbidities from controllable infections. Children with DM1 should receive regularly-scheduled vaccinations; choice of vaccines and inoculation with non-regular vaccines should be determined on an individual basis. We present basic principles surrounding vaccination in patients with DM1 and analyse the role of the paediatric endocrinologist in increasing vaccination uptake in children with DM1.

Psychological problems in children with diabetes mellitus type 1

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anzhalika Solntsava ◽  
Olga Zagrebaeva ◽  
Nadeya Peskavaya ◽  
Viktoryia Kozel ◽  
Hanna Mikhno
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 ◽  
Psychological Problems ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type

Seksuele problemen bij vrouwen met diabetes mellitus type 1 en bij een vergelijkbare controlegroep

2002 ◽  
Vol 58 (23) ◽  
pp. 1589-1598
Author(s):  
ENZLIN P ◽  
MATHIEU C ◽  
VAN DEN BRUEL A ◽  
BOSTEELS J ◽  
VANDERSCHUEREN D ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type

Simultaneous Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis and Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 — A Finnish Nationwide Study

2011 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 377-381 ◽  
Author(s):  
HEINI POHJANKOSKI ◽  
HANNU KAUTIAINEN ◽  
MATTI KORPPI ◽  
ANNELI SAVOLAINEN
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis ◽  
Autoimmune Disease ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type ◽  
Laboratory Findings ◽  
Type 1 Dm ◽  
Psychiatric Problems ◽  
Rheumatoid Factor Seropositivity

Objective.To describe the occurrence and main clinical and laboratory findings of patients having both juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM-1) in a period of 30 years.Methods.Eighty-two patients having simultaneous JIA and DM-1 were identified in the reimbursement registers of the Finnish National Institute of Insurance during the period 1976–2005. Data on their clinical histories were collected from patient files.Results.Occurrence of simultaneous JIA and DM-1 increased 4.5-fold between the first (1976-85) and the last (1996–2005) decade. Prevalence of uveitis was 7%, of rheumatoid factor seropositivity 15%; 22% of patients had a third autoimmune disease [autoimmune disease (AID)], and 16% had serious psychiatric problems.Conclusion.The occurrence of patients with the 2 diseases, JIA and DM-1, increased over 3 decades. The prevalence of uveitis was low, the number of seropositive patients was high, and further cases of AID were frequent. Patients had multiple additional problems necessitating multiprofessional care.

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